Pilot-based Joint Estimation Method of Departure Angle of Arrival for 3D Massive Antenna System
A large-scale antenna and joint estimation technology, applied in the field of communication, to achieve the effect of low complexity, time and resource saving
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[0031] as attached figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional large-scale network uplink transmission model selected for this embodiment, and d in the figure r and d t Respectively represent the array element spacing of the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna element, h m and h represent the heights of the mobile terminal antenna and the base station antenna to the ground level, respectively. Taking the plane where the base station antenna is located as the reference plane, the projection of the line connecting the first path between the base station and the mobile terminal on the reference plane is j l , then define j l the angle with the x-axis is the azimuth angle of the arrival angle of the transmission path, and the included angle θ between the connection line of the first path of the base station and the mobile terminal and the opposite direction of the z-axis r,l is the pitch angle of the arrival angle of the transmission path, calle...
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