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An integrated planting and harvesting device for yam industrialization

An integrated device and yam technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of soil continuous planting obstacles, high labor intensity, time-consuming, etc., and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, easy harvesting, and eliminating the need for excavation

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides an integrated planting and harvesting device for Chinese yams, which is used to solve the problems of high labor intensity, time-consuming, labor-intensive and labor-intensive harvesting of Chinese yams, obstacles to soil continuous planting, etc., and maximize the commercial value of Chinese yams.

Method used

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  • An integrated planting and harvesting device for yam industrialization
  • An integrated planting and harvesting device for yam industrialization
  • An integrated planting and harvesting device for yam industrialization

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-11 As shown, a yam industrialized planting and harvesting integrated device, an integrated yam industrialized planting and harvesting device, includes a side plate 1, a horizontal partition 2, a chute 3, a vertical partition 4, a drain 5, and a water retention layer 6 , Hinge 7, Cylinder Holder 8, Soil Moisture Sensor 9, Roller I10, Main Water Supply Pipe 11, Valve I12, PE Pipe I13, Fertilizer Tank 14, Bracket 15, Roller II16, PE Pipe II17, Filter 18, Valve Ⅱ19, check valve 20, solenoid valve 21, PE pipe Ⅲ22, pressure reducing valve 23, PE pipe Ⅳ24, tee 25, PE pipe Ⅴ26, valve Ⅲ27, underground irrigation belt 28, planting tube 29, protection spring 30, comb Tooth-shaped card slot Ⅰ31, comb-shaped card slot Ⅱ32, throat clamp 33, tray 34, handle 35, water-air exchange hole 36, bottom plate Ⅰ37, bottom plate Ⅱ38, gasket 39, support rod Ⅰ40, telescopic rod structure 41, thread 42. Strut II 43;

[0038] The horizontal partition 2 and the vertical ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-11 As shown, a yam industrialized planting and harvesting integrated device, an integrated yam industrialized planting and harvesting device, includes a side plate 1, a horizontal partition 2, a chute 3, a vertical partition 4, a drain 5, and a water retention layer 6 , Hinge 7, Cylinder Holder 8, Soil Moisture Sensor 9, Roller I10, Main Water Supply Pipe 11, Valve I12, PE Pipe I13, Fertilizer Tank 14, Bracket 15, Roller II16, PE Pipe II17, Filter 18, Valve Ⅱ19, check valve 20, solenoid valve 21, PE pipe Ⅲ22, pressure reducing valve 23, PE pipe Ⅳ24, tee 25, PE pipe Ⅴ26, valve Ⅲ27, underground irrigation belt 28, planting tube 29, protection spring 30, comb Tooth-shaped card slot Ⅰ31, comb-shaped card slot Ⅱ32, throat clamp 33, tray 34, handle 35, water-air exchange hole 36, bottom plate Ⅰ37, bottom plate Ⅱ38, gasket 39, support rod Ⅰ40, telescopic rod structure 41, thread 42. Strut II 43;

[0043]The horizontal partition 2 and the vertical p...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3: as Figure 1-11 As shown, a yam industrialized planting and harvesting integrated device, an integrated yam industrialized planting and harvesting device, includes a side plate 1, a horizontal partition 2, a chute 3, a vertical partition 4, a drain 5, and a water retention layer 6 , Hinge 7, Cylinder Holder 8, Soil Moisture Sensor 9, Roller I10, Main Water Supply Pipe 11, Valve I12, PE Pipe I13, Fertilizer Tank 14, Bracket 15, Roller II16, PE Pipe II17, Filter 18, Valve Ⅱ19, check valve 20, solenoid valve 21, PE pipe Ⅲ22, pressure reducing valve 23, PE pipe Ⅳ24, tee 25, PE pipe Ⅴ26, valve Ⅲ27, underground irrigation belt 28, planting tube 29, protection spring 30, comb Tooth-shaped card slot Ⅰ31, comb-shaped card slot Ⅱ32, throat clamp 33, tray 34, handle 35, water-air exchange hole 36, bottom plate Ⅰ37, bottom plate Ⅱ38, gasket 39, support rod Ⅰ40, telescopic rod structure 41, thread 42. Strut II 43;

[0047] The horizontal partition 2 and the vertical ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a factory planting and harvesting integrated device for yams and belongs to the field of plant cultivation. The device comprises side plates, transverse separating plates, sliding grooves, vertical separating plates, drain ports, a water retaining layer, hinges, planting barrel clamping seats, soil humidity sensors, rolling wheels I, a main water supply pipe, a valve I, a PE (polyethylene) pipe I, a fertilizer mixing tank, a support, rolling wheels II, a PE pipe II, a filter, a valve II, a check valve, a solenoid valve, a PE pipe III, a pressure reducing valve, a PE pipe IV, three-way joints, PE pipes V, valves III, underground irrigation tapes, planting barrels, protecting springs, comb-tooth-shaped clamping grooves I, comb-tooth-shaped clamping grooves II, hose clamps, trays, handles, water-air exchange holes, bottom plates I, bottom plates II, gaskets, supporting rods I, telescopic rod structures, threads and supporting rods II. With the adoption of the device, the excavation link is omitted, and the whole growth process of the yams can be controlled automatically. The device can be dismounted for repeated usage, so that the cost is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an integrated planting and harvesting device for industrialized yam planting and belongs to the field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Yam is cultivated in most parts of the country. It is a winding herbaceous vine. Its tubers are thick and fleshy, slightly cylindrical, and grow vertically, up to 1 meter long. The main part used is underground tubers, which are rich in starch, sugar, protein, Carbohydrates and many secondary metabolites have special medical and health care values ​​such as nourishing the stomach and strengthening the spleen, anti-cancer, and preventing diabetes, and are also very important Chinese herbal medicines. [0003] In recent years, the demand for yams in the international and domestic markets has been increasing, but at present, the planting is mainly based on the traditional cultivation techniques of digging deep trenches, and manual excavation is mostly used. Because the skin of ya...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C23/04A01C7/00
Inventor 刘小刚王露李晓娟万梦丹张岩王心乐
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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