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Planting Method of Sugarcane with Opposite Tilt and Lodging Resistance

A planting method and lodging resistance technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, sugarcane cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of high labor consumption, increase the difficulty of harvesting, and seldom used by sugarcane farmers, so as to enhance the wind resistance and facilitate the The effect of mechanized harvesting

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
AGRI RESOURCE & ENVIRONMENT RES INST GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Using the method of framing and binding for lodging resistance requires a lot of labor and high cost, and it is necessary to remove the framing and tying ropes, which increases the difficulty of harvesting and is rarely used by sugarcane farmers.
Therefore, in the current sugarcane production, the problem of lodging resistance has not been solved.

Method used

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  • Planting Method of Sugarcane with Opposite Tilt and Lodging Resistance
  • Planting Method of Sugarcane with Opposite Tilt and Lodging Resistance
  • Planting Method of Sugarcane with Opposite Tilt and Lodging Resistance

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for planting sugarcane with oppositely inclined and lodging resistance, comprising the following steps:

[0028] The implementation plot is located in a certain area in Guangxi. The entire implementation plot covers an area of ​​23 mu. Sugarcane will be planted from the end of January to the beginning of February 2015, and the row spacing of sugarcane planting will be 1.0m. A large soil cultivation was carried out in May. By the end of May 2015, the sugarcane had grown about 1.5 meters high. The sugarcane was divided into 7 acres and 16 acres. In the 7 acres, the soil moisture content was higher after the rain. When the soil is soft, the sugarcane is inclined towards each other on May 26. Along the direction of the sugarcane planting row, 3 rows are used as a planting unit, and the two outer rows of sugarcane stalks are pushed to the direction of the middle row of sugarcane into an inclined shape. The sugarcane stalk is at an angle of 30-45 degrees with the ground...

Embodiment 2

[0034] In this example, the row spacing of sugar cane is 1.1 meters. In the early period of sugarcane growth from May to June, after large soil cultivation, in June, when the sugarcane grows to 1 to 1.5 meters in height, the soil moisture content is high after the rain, and the sugarcane is inclined towards each other when the soil is soft. The direction of the sugarcane planting rows is 3 rows or 2 rows as a unit, push the outer two rows of sugarcane stalks to the middle direction into an inclined shape, and make the sugarcane stalks and the ground form an angle of 35-50 degrees, such as image 3 Shown. After the sugarcane is pushed to an inclined shape, the upper stem of the sugarcane quickly resumes upright and continues to grow, while the lower cane stem remains inclined, such as Figure 4 As shown, the left and right rows of sugarcane inclined towards each other form mutual support.

[0035] Table 2 Comparison table of production test and acceptance between Example 2 and con...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A method for planting sugarcane with oppositely inclined and lodging resistance, comprising the following steps:

[0040] Sugarcane is planted with equal row spacing, with a row spacing of 1.2 meters; in the early period of sugarcane growth, from May to June, after the sugarcane plant is cultivated, the sugarcane plant will be flattened when it reaches 1.5 meters, along the direction of the sugarcane planting row, with 2 rows A unit that pushes two rows of sugarcane stalks into an inclined shape in the middle direction, such as Figure 5 As shown, the angle between the sugarcane stalk and the ground is 30-45 degrees. After the sugarcane is pushed to an inclined shape, the upper stem of the sugarcane quickly resumes upright and continues to grow, while the lower cane stem remains inclined, such as Image 6 As shown, two rows of sugar cane inclined towards each other will form mutual support.

[0041] Table 3 Comparison table of yield test and acceptance between Example 3 and...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane face-to-face inclination lodging-resistant planting method. The method comprises the following steps that sugarcane is planted in an equal line spacing mode, wherein the line space ranges from 0.9 m to 1.3 m; after major hilling of the sugarcane, the sugarcane is inclined in a face-to-face mode when the plant height reaches 1-1.5 m; the sugarcane in N+2 lines serves as a planting unit, stalks of the two lines of sugarcane on the outer sides of each unit are inclined towards the middle in a face-to-face mode, an included angle ranging from 30 degrees to 50 degrees is formed between the stalks of the sugarcane and the ground, and the N lines of sugarcane in the middle is maintained in the original state, wherein N is equal to 0 or 1; a planting area with the sugarcane in consecutive repeated face-to-face inclination is formed by the multiple planting units. By means of the technical scheme, the sugarcane is inclined in the face-to-face mode and supports each other, and thus the wind resisting capability of the sugarcane is enhanced; the spaces between the units are large, wind can easily pass through, and thus the domino type stacking phenomenon occurring when the sugarcane lodges can be effectively avoided; the yield of the sugarcane can be easily increased, accumulation of sugar can be easily promoted, and mechanized harvesting of the sugarcane is facilitated.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and relates to a method for planting sugarcane obliquely to resist lodging. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is a high-stalk and fibrous root crop. The main weight is on the stalk. The center of gravity is high and the support is weak. It is easy to fall under the external force of wind and rain. Sugarcane lodging will not only reduce sugarcane yield and sugar content, but also greatly increase the difficulty of harvesting sugarcane and increase the labor expenditure of sugarcane harvesting, which affects the mechanized harvesting of sugarcane. Sugarcane lodging has become one of the biggest obstacles to the development of my country's sugarcane industry. [0003] The method of scaffolding and binding is used to resist lodging, which is labor intensive and costly, and the scaffolding and tying ropes need to be removed, which increases the difficulty of harvesting, which is rarely used by sug...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/55
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 谢如林曾艳李忠宁谭宏伟周柳强黄语娇黄金生区惠平朱晓晖
Owner AGRI RESOURCE & ENVIRONMENT RES INST GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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