Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and preparation method of environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and a preparation method of the environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers. The bio-organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of vegetable waste leaves, 30-40 parts of crop straws, 30-50 parts of night soil, 10-20 parts of urea, 2-5 parts of an organic matter decomposition agent and 2-3 parts of EM bacteria. The raw materials are mainly selected from green pollution-free organic garbage wastes, so that the problem of garbage disposal of a vegetable planting base can be solved, the environment can be improved, the soil can be improved, and the crop yield and quality are improved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer produced by using vegetable waste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of bio-fertilizers. Background technique

[0002] In intensive vegetable production bases, a large number of discarded vegetable leaves, unselected and rotten vegetables are piled up in the field, on the roadside, and some farmers even return the remaining vegetable waste directly to the field in order to reduce labor costs. However, , which will cause a series of problems, the most important ones are environmental pollution and burning seedlings. Every season when a large number of vegetables are on the market, the vegetable market, food processing factories, nearby roadsides and fields emit bursts of stench, which seriously affects the people's living environment and physical health.

[0003] Vegetable waste is organic matter directly produced in the field. It has high nutrient content and is free fro...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0015] Lettuce leaves 500kg,

[0016] Fresh corn stalks 300kg,

[0017] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0018] Urea 50kg,

[0019] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0020] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0021] The preparation method is as follows:

[0022] Crush 500kg of lettuce leaves and 300kg of fresh corn stalks to 100 mesh, mix them evenly, and put them into the fermentation tank, then add 150kg of human feces and urine, 50kg of urea, and 20kg of organic material decomposing agent, mix well, and compost for 10-15 days. Every time it reaches 70-80°C, it lasts for 1 day, then spreads out, cools down, and then heaps and rots, repeating this until the temperature and moisture change little, then crushes, then adds 20kg of EM bacteria, mixes well, and after testing, the water content ≤30%, organic matter ≥45%, beneficial bacteria ≥0.5 billion / g, measured, packaged, and the finished product is obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Cabbage leaves 250kg, garlic 100kg, lettuce leaves 150kg,

[0025] Fresh wheat straw 300kg,

[0026] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0027] Urea 50kg,

[0028] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0029] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0030] The preparation method is as follows:

[0031] 250kg of cabbage leaves, 100kg of garlic, 150kg of lettuce leaves, and 300kg of fresh corn stalks are crushed to 100 mesh, mixed with each other, put into the fermentation tank, and then 150kg of human excrement, 50kg of urea, and 20kg of organic material decomposing agent are added, and fully mixed. Compost for 10-15 days, during which the temperature reaches 70-80°C for 1 day, then spread out, cool down, and then compost, repeat this until the temperature and moisture change little, then crush, add 20kg of EM bacteria, Mix well and evenly. After testing, the water content is ≤30%, the organic matter is ≥45%, and the beneficial bacteria are ≥0.5 billion / g. It is measured and packaged to...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Green onion leaves 100kg, ginger leaves 250kg, winter melon skin 150kg,

[0034] Fresh soybean straw 150kg, fresh rice straw 150kg,

[0035] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0036] Urea 50kg,

[0037] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0038] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0039] The preparation method is as follows:

[0040] Grind 100kg of scallion leaves, 250kg of ginger leaves, 150kg of wax gourd skin, 150kg of fresh soybean stalks, and 150kg of fresh rice stalks to 100 mesh, mix them evenly, put them into the fermentation tank, and then add 150kg of human excrement and urine, 50kg of urea, and organic materials 20kg of decomposing agent, fully mixed, composted for 10-15 days, during which the temperature reached 70-80°C for 1 day, then spread out, cooled down, and then composted, repeated until the temperature and moisture did not change much, and then crushed , and then add 20kg of EM bacteria, fully mix evenly, after testing, water content ≤ 30%, organic matter ≥ ...

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer produced by using vegetable waste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of bio-fertilizers. Background technique

[0002] In intensive vegetable production bases, a large number of discarded vegetable leaves, unselected and rotten vegetables are piled up in the field, on the roadside, and some farmers even return the remaining vegetable waste directly to the field in order to reduce labor costs. However, , which will cause a series of problems, the most important ones are environmental pollution and burning seedlings. Every season when a large number of vegetables are on the market, the vegetable market, food processing factories, nearby roadsides and fields emit bursts of stench, which seriously affects the people's living environment and physical health.

[0003] Vegetable waste is organic matter directly produced in the field. It has high nutrient content and is free fro...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0015] Lettuce leaves 500kg,

[0016] Fresh corn stalks 300kg,

[0017] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0018] Urea 50kg,

[0019] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0020] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0021] The preparation method is as follows:

[0022] Crush 500kg of lettuce leaves and 300kg of fresh corn stalks to 100 mesh, mix them evenly, and put them into the fermentation tank, then add 150kg of human feces and urine, 50kg of urea, and 20kg of organic material decomposing agent, mix well, and compost for 10-15 days. Every time it reaches 70-80°C, it lasts for 1 day, then spreads out, cools down, and then heaps and rots, repeating this until the temperature and moisture change little, then crushes, then adds 20kg of EM bacteria, mixes well, and after testing, the water content ≤30%, organic matter ≥45%, beneficial bacteria ≥0.5 billion / g, measured, packaged, and the finished product is obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Cabbage leaves 250kg, garlic 100kg, lettuce leaves 150kg,

[0025] Fresh wheat straw 300kg,

[0026] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0027] Urea 50kg,

[0028] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0029] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0030] The preparation method is as follows:

[0031] 250kg of cabbage leaves, 100kg of garlic, 150kg of lettuce leaves, and 300kg of fresh corn stalks are crushed to 100 mesh, mixed with each other, put into the fermentation tank, and then 150kg of human excrement, 50kg of urea, and 20kg of organic material decomposing agent are added, and fully mixed. Compost for 10-15 days, during which the temperature reaches 70-80°C for 1 day, then spread out, cool down, and then compost, repeat this until the temperature and moisture change little, then crush, add 20kg of EM bacteria, Mix well and evenly. After testing, the water content is ≤30%, the organic matter is ≥45%, and the beneficial bacteria are ≥0.5 billion / g. It is measured and packaged to...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Green onion leaves 100kg, ginger leaves 250kg, winter melon skin 150kg,

[0034] Fresh soybean straw 150kg, fresh rice straw 150kg,

[0035] Human feces and urine 150kg,

[0036] Urea 50kg,

[0037] Organic material decomposing agent 20kg,

[0038] EM bacteria 20kg;

[0039] The preparation method is as follows:

[0040] Grind 100kg of scallion leaves, 250kg of ginger leaves, 150kg of wax gourd skin, 150kg of fresh soybean stalks, and 150kg of fresh rice stalks to 100 mesh, mix them evenly, put them into the fermentation tank, and then add 150kg of human excrement and urine, 50kg of urea, and organic materials 20kg of decomposing agent, fully mixed, composted for 10-15 days, during which the temperature reached 70-80°C for 1 day, then spread out, cooled down, and then composted, repeated until the temperature and moisture did not change much, and then crushed , and then add 20kg of EM bacteria, fully mix evenly, after testing, water content ≤ 30%, organic matter ≥ ...

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