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Inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof

A technology for electroluminescent devices and quantum dots to emit light, applied in electrical components, semiconductor devices, circuits, etc., can solve the problem of high hole injection potential barrier, and achieve the effect of solving the high hole injection potential barrier

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-04
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an inverted blue quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and its preparation method that can solve the problem of high hole injection barrier

Method used

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  • Inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof
  • Inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof
  • Inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0043] Such as figure 2 The preparation method of the above-mentioned inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device includes the following steps:

[0044] S10 , providing a substrate 10 and cleaning the substrate 10 .

[0045] The substrate 10 is usually made of glass with high transmittance.

[0046] The operation of cleaning the substrate 10 is as follows: the substrate 10 is ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 minutes respectively.

[0047] S20, forming a cathode 20 on the cleaned substrate obtained in S10.

[0048] The material of the cathode 20 is indium tin oxide (ITO), fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO), aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) or indium doped zinc oxide (IZO).

[0049] The thickness of the cathode 20 is 80 nm to 200 nm.

[0050] In the operation of forming the cathode 20 on the cleaned substrate obtained in S10, the formation method of the cathode 20 includes evaporation, spraying, sputtering, el...

Embodiment 1

[0069] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0070] Then, the electron transport layer was prepared by solution spin coating in a glove box filled with nitrogen and with extremely low water and oxygen content, using 20 mg / mL ZnO nanoparticle ethanol solution at a speed of 1500 rpm, annealing at 150 °C for 30 min, and a thickness of 40 nm. Afterwards, the quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared by using 10 mg / mL blue-light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution at a speed of 2000 rpm, annealing at 150 °C for 30 min, and a thickness of 20 nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[0071] Afterwards transfer the semi-finished product to a pressure of 10 -4 In the high-vacuum cavity under Pa, 0.8nm TBPe was vacuum-deposited sequentially as the blue light en...

Embodiment 2

[0073] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0074] Then, the electron transport layer was prepared by solution spin coating in a glove box filled with nitrogen and with extremely low water and oxygen content, using 20 mg / mL ZnO nanoparticle ethanol solution at a speed of 3000 rpm, annealing at 150 °C for 30 min, and a thickness of 30 nm. Afterwards, the quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared by using 10 mg / mL blue-light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution at a speed of 2000 rpm, annealing at 150 °C for 30 min, and a thickness of 20 nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[0075] Afterwards transfer the semi-finished product to a pressure of 10 -4 In the high vacuum cavity under Pa, 1.5nm BCzVB was vacuum-deposited as the blue light energy transfe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method therefor. The inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device comprises a substrate, a negative electrode, an electron transfer layer, a blue light quantum dot light emitting layer, a blue light energy transfer layer, a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer an a positive electrode which are laminated in sequence, wherein the blue light quantum dot light emitting layer is 15-30nm in thickness; and the blue light energy transfer layer is 0.2-2.5nm in thickness. According to the inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device, the blue light energy transfer layer is taken as the auxiliary layer for forming light emitting excitons, so that the blue light light-emitting excitons can be formed by a direct injection way as well as by an energy transfer way; and the blue light light-emitting excitons can reach the blue light quantum dot light emitting layer again through the energy transfer way after the blue light energy transfer layer is formed so as to enable the blue light quantum dot light emitting layer to give out light, so that the problem of the relatively high hole injection barrier of the inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device is solved consequently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of thin film electroluminescent devices, in particular to an inverted blue light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quantum dots (quantumdots, QDs) are composed of a limited number of atoms, and the three dimensions are all on the order of nanometers. Quantum dots are generally spherical or quasi-spherical, and are nanoparticles made of semiconductor materials (usually composed of IIB-VIA or IIIA-VA elements) with a stable diameter of 2-20 nm. Quantum dots are aggregates of atoms and molecules on the nanometer scale, which can be composed of a semiconductor material, such as group IIB.VIA elements (such as CdS, CdSe, CdTe, ZnSe, etc.) or group IIIA.VA elements (such as InP , InAs, etc.), can also be composed of two or more semiconductor materials. As a novel semiconductor nanomaterial, quantum dots have many unique nano-properties and can b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L33/04H01L33/06H01L33/44
CPCH01L33/04H01L33/06H01L33/44
Inventor 曹进周洁谢婧薇魏翔俞浩健
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV