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Green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof

An electroluminescent device, quantum dot light emitting technology, applied in the direction of electric solid device, semiconductor/solid device manufacturing, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of high hole injection barrier

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-22
SHANGHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and its preparation method that can solve the problem of high hole injection barrier

Method used

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  • Green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof
  • Green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof
  • Green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0046] Such as figure 2 The preparation method of the above-mentioned green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device shown comprises the following steps:

[0047] S10 , providing a substrate 10 and cleaning the substrate 10 .

[0048] The substrate 10 is usually made of glass with high transmittance.

[0049] The operation of cleaning the substrate 10 is as follows: the substrate 10 is ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 minutes respectively.

[0050] S20 , forming an anode 20 on the cleaned substrate 10 obtained in S10 .

[0051] The material of the anode 20 is indium tin oxide (ITO), fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO), aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) or indium doped zinc oxide (IZO).

[0052] The thickness of the anode 20 is 80nm-200nm.

[0053] In the operation of forming the anode 20 on the cleaned substrate obtained in S10, the formation method of the anode 20 includes evaporation, spraying, sputtering, electrochemi...

Embodiment 1

[0075] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0076] Then, the solution spin coating method was used to spin the mixture of PEDOT and PSS with a mass ratio of 3:1 to prepare the hole injection layer, the rotation speed was 5000 rpm, annealed at 150 ° C for 30 min, and the thickness of the hole injection layer was 20 nm. Then spin-coat 18 mg / mL poly-TPD in chlorobenzene solution to prepare a hole transport layer at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm, anneal at 110° C. for 60 min, and have a thickness of 40 nm. Afterwards, the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared by using 7mg / mL green light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution, rotating at 2000rpm, annealing at 150°C for 30min, with a thickness of 12nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0079] First, the glass substrate was ultrasonically treated with detergent, acetone, ethanol and isopropanol for 15 min each. Then sputter a layer of ITO conductive film with a thickness of 150nm on the glass substrate, and then perform UV-ozone treatment for 15min.

[0080] Next, the solution spin coating method was used to spin a mixture of PEDOT and PSS with a mass ratio of 3:1 to prepare a hole injection layer at a rotation speed of 5000 rpm, annealing at 150° C. for 30 min, and a thickness of 20 nm. Then spin-coat 18 mg / mL poly-TPD in chlorobenzene solution to prepare a hole transport layer at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm, anneal at 110° C. for 60 min, and have a thickness of 40 nm. Afterwards, the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer was prepared, using 5 mg / mL green light CdSe@ZnS quantum dot toluene solution, rotating at 2000 rpm, annealing at 150 °C for 30 min, with a thickness of 8 nm to obtain a semi-finished product.

[0081] Afterwards transfer the semi-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof, comprising a sequentially stacked substrate, an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a green light quantum dot light-emitting layer, a green light energy transfer layer, an electronic Transport layer, electron injection layer and cathode; the thickness of the green light quantum dot light emitting layer is 8nm-15nm; the thickness of the green light energy transfer layer is 0.2nm-2nm. This green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device first adopts a green light quantum dot light-emitting layer with a thickness of 8nm to 15nm, so that the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer forms an incompletely continuous film, so that holes can partially pass through the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer Instead of excessive accumulation at the interface between the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer and the hole transport layer, excitons are formed on the green light energy transfer layer and then reach the green light quantum dot light-emitting layer through energy transfer to make them emit light, solving the problem of green quantum dot film The problem of high hole injection barriers in electroluminescent devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of thin film electroluminescent devices, in particular to a green light quantum dot thin film electroluminescent device and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Quantum dots (quantumdots, QDs) are composed of a limited number of atoms, and the three dimensions are all on the order of nanometers. Quantum dots are generally spherical or quasi-spherical, and are nanoparticles made of semiconductor materials (usually composed of IIB-VIA or IIIA-VA elements) with a stable diameter of 2-20 nm. Quantum dots are aggregates of atoms and molecules on the nanometer scale, which can be composed of a semiconductor material, such as group IIB.VIA elements (such as CdS, CdSe, CdTe, ZnSe, etc.) or group IIIA.VA elements (such as InP , InAs, etc.), can also be composed of two or more semiconductor materials. As a novel semiconductor nanomaterial, quantum dots have many unique nano-properties and can be applied...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L51/50H01L51/56
CPCH10K50/115H10K71/00
Inventor 曹进周洁谢婧薇魏翔俞浩健
Owner SHANGHAI UNIV