Cultivating method for bamboo seedlings

A cultivation method and technology of bamboo seedlings, which are applied in the field of breeding, can solve the problems of bamboo seedlings falling, slow bamboo forestation, etc., and achieve the effects of promoting growth, high absorption rate, and low loss rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
莫晨虹
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Problems solved by technology

In the process of bamboo cultivation, the transplanting method is usually used. This method is slow for bamboo to form a forest, and it takes many years for the bamboo forest to close; while using seed breeding, the traditional method of raising seedlings, the germination rate of bamboo seeds is only 20%-50%. And the bamboo seedling system of cultivation is relatively low, and how to improve the seedling rate of bamboo seedlings and the quality of bamboo seedlings is a difficult technical problem in bamboo breeding

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for cultivating bamboo seedlings, comprising: (1) preparation of cultivation fertilizers, (2) preparation of fertilizer capsules, (3) preparation of substrates, (4) sowing, (5) nursery management:

[0025] (1) Preparation of cultivation fertilizer:

[0026] After mixing urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate evenly, after grinding, use a 120-200 mesh sieve to filter to obtain nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, wherein the mass ratio of urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate is 30:36:45 ;

[0027] (2) Preparation of fertilizer capsules

[0028] (1) The obtained nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer is prepared into a 3-5mm fertilizer capsule, and the capsule wall material is composed of chitosan and polypropylene, wherein the weight ratio of polypropylene is 60%, and the proportion of chitosan is 40% , the wall thickness of the capsule is 0.2-0.5mm;

[0029] (3) Preparation of seedling substrate:

[0030] Using t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivating method for bamboo seedlings. The method includes the steps of preparation of cultivation fertilizer; 2, preparation of fertilizer capsules; 3, preparation of a matrix; 4, sowing; 5, nursery garden management, wherein inorganic compound fertilizer is made to be in a capsule form to be fused on the cultivation substrate, on the one hand, diatom ooze and other porous materials in the cultivation substrate can promote growth and extension of bamboo seedling root systems, on the other hand, due to the fact that the fertilizer is covered with the capsules, in the growth process of the roots of bamboo, the fertilizer is gradually released along with degradation of capsule walls to be used for growth of the bamboo, and the low loss rate and the high absorption rate are achieved; in addition, by the adoption of the mode that the inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer are combined, the adopted organic fertilizer contains bamboo leaf humus, and growth of the root systems of the bamboo seedlings is promoted through silicone containing nutrients rich in bamboo leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The patent of the invention belongs to the field of breeding, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating bamboo seedlings. Background technique [0002] Bamboo belongs to the Poaceae Bamboo subfamily, and is mainly distributed in subtropical regions. my country is the country with the richest bamboo resources in the world. my country is one of the centers of origin and distribution of bamboo plants in the world. According to statistics, China's existing bamboo forest area is about 7.2 million hm², including 4.2 million hm² of pure bamboo forest and 3 million hm² of original alpine bamboo grove. In the process of bamboo cultivation, the transplanting method is usually used. This method is slow for bamboo to form a forest, and it takes many years for the bamboo forest to close; while using seed breeding, the traditional method of raising seedlings, the germination rate of bamboo seeds is only 20%-50%. And the bamboo seedling system of cultiva...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/00A01G24/00C05B1/02C05F11/00C05G5/35C05C9/00C05D1/00C05F11/02
Inventor 莫晨虹
Owner 莫晨虹
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