A kind of pleurotus eryngii cultivation material and the planting method of using the cultivation material to produce pleurotus eryngii

A planting method and technology of Pleurotus eryngii, applied in botany equipment and methods, preparation and application of organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of low space occupancy, uneven water supply, poor air circulation, etc., and achieve space utilization High, sufficient moisture and oxygen supply, increase the effect of economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-17
JIANGSU HONGSHENG EDIBLE MUSHROOMS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Both of the above two patents used plastic bags to pack the planting material and spores, and neither of them solved the problems of low space occupation rate, poor air circulation and uneven water supply.

Method used

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  • A kind of pleurotus eryngii cultivation material and the planting method of using the cultivation material to produce pleurotus eryngii
  • A kind of pleurotus eryngii cultivation material and the planting method of using the cultivation material to produce pleurotus eryngii

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Table 1 Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material ratio

[0037]

[0038] Note: The numbers in Table 1 are all percentages.

[0039] The proportioning ratio of cultivation materials for Pleurotus eryngii is shown in Table 1: wherein the wood chips in Example 1 are elm wood chips, and the straw is wheat straw.

[0040] The planting method of Pleurotus eryngii comprises the following steps:

[0041] (1) Semi-fermented cultivation material: the cultivation material in Example 1 is pulverized and mixed uniformly, then water is added to make the water content of the medium 55-60%, and fermented strains are added to carry out semi-fermentation to obtain fermented material, semi-fermentation condition The temperature is 25°C, and the time is 5h;

[0042] (2) Make a cultivation bag: curl the sponge into a barrel or spiral shape, sew the curled sponge with cotton thread, seal one end and stuff cotton into the seal, add the fermentation material prepared above to the sponge, an...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The ratio of cultivation materials for Pleurotus eryngii is shown in Table 1: wherein the sawdust in Example 2 is elm sawdust and pine sawdust, and the straw is wheat straw and corn straw, wherein the weight ratio of elm sawdust and pine sawdust is 1:1, wheat The weight ratio of straw and corn straw is 1:2.

[0049] The planting method of Pleurotus eryngii comprises the following steps:

[0050] (1) Semi-fermented cultivation material: the cultivation material in Example 2 is pulverized and mixed evenly, then water is added to make the water content of the culture medium 55-60%, and fermented strains are added to carry out semi-fermentation to obtain fermented material, semi-fermentation condition The temperature is 27°C, and the time is 8h;

[0051] (2) Make a cultivation bag: curl the sponge into a barrel or spiral shape, sew the curled sponge with cotton thread, seal one end and stuff cotton into the seal, add the fermentation material prepared above to the sponge, an...

Embodiment 3

[0059] The ratio of cultivation materials for Pleurotus eryngii is shown in Table 1: wherein the sawdust in Example 3 is elm wood chips and pagoda wood chips, and the straw is wheat straw and corn straw, wherein the weight ratio of elm wood chips and pagoda wood chips is 1:2, and the wheat straw is 1:2. The weight ratio of straw and corn stover is 1:1.

[0060] The planting method of Pleurotus eryngii comprises the following steps:

[0061] (1) Semi-fermented cultivation material: the cultivation material in Example 3 is pulverized and mixed evenly, then water is added to make the water content of the culture medium 55-60%, and fermented strains are added to carry out semi-fermentation to obtain fermented material, semi-fermentation condition The temperature is 30°C, and the time is 12h;

[0062] (2) Make a cultivation bag: curl the sponge into a barrel or spiral shape, sew the curled sponge with cotton thread, seal one end and stuff cotton into the seal, add the fermentation...

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation material for pleurotus eryngii and a planting method for producing the same by the aid of the cultivation material. The cultivation material comprises, by weight, 20-40% of sawdust, 5-30% of straw, 10-30% of bran, 5-10% of cottonseed hulls, 0-5% of corn flour, 0-2% of cane sugar, 0-1% of gypsum, 0-0.5% of monopotassium phosphate and 10-20% of tree leaves. The planting method includes steps of (1), carrying out semi-fermentation on the cultivation material; (2), manufacturing cultivation bags; (3), carrying out sterilization and cooling; (4), carrying out inoculation and cultivation; (5), harvesting the primary pleurotus eryngii; (6), harvesting the secondary pleurotus eryngii. The cultivation material and the planting method have the advantages that air can be effectively circulated in pleurotus eryngii spore, hypha and fruiting body growth procedures, spaces are high in utilization rate, the yields of the primary pleurotus eryngii and the secondary pleurotus eryngii can be obviously increased, and accordingly economic benefits can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to edible fungus cultivation techniques, in particular to a pleurotus eryngii cultivation material and a planting method for producing pleurotus eryngii using the cultivation material. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii, also known as Pleurotus eryngii, belongs to the genus Pleurotus of the order Pleurotaceae. Pleurotus eryngii is a new species of rare edible fungus that has been successfully developed and cultivated and integrates edible, medicinal and dietotherapy. The mushroom body has the aroma of almonds, the meat is thick, the taste is fresh and tender, the taste is fragrant, and the nutrition is rich. It can cook dozens of delicious dishes. Pleurotus eryngii is rich in nutrition. Pleurotus eryngii is rich in 17 kinds of amino acids with a total amount of 15.85%, of which the essential amino acid content is 6.65%. The crude fat content is 3.5%, and it is also rich in various minerals. It also has the effects ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCC05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C05C9/00C05D3/00C05F3/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor马建雄马建桦
OwnerJIANGSU HONGSHENG EDIBLE MUSHROOMS