Strawberry planting method

Abstract

The invention relates to a strawberry planting method. The strawberry planting method is characterized in that 1 strong seedlings are cultured, wherein culture is generated performed at the end of March and at the beginning of the April; 2, soil testing and fertilization are performed, deep ploughing and flat raking are performed, and even stirring is performed; 3, rectangular pieces are finely made, and water absorption is performed for saturation; 4, detoxified strawberry seedlings are tissue-cultured; 5, transplantation is performed at the end of August and at the beginning of September; 6, dripping pipes are laid on October, a mulching film and a greenhouse film are put on, and greenhouse temperature is controlled, wherein the temperature in a squaring period is 25-28 DEG C, the temperature in a flowering and fruiting period is 24-26 DEG C, and the temperature at night is no lower than 5 DEG C; 7, reasonable topdressing is performed, and bees are put at the beginning of initial flowering for pollen spreading; 8, rice chaff is put in soil for fermentation, and diseases and insect pests are prevented and controlled; 9, 80-90% of strawberry fruits are picked when being red. The strawberry planting method is reasonable and scientific, a prevention and control effect during strawberry planting is remarkable, and the strawberry yield is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a strawberry planting method. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with a large population. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more requirements for the quantity of fruits. Strawberry belongs to the family Rosaceae, and strawberry is a perennial herb. Its berries are extremely rich in nutritional value and high in economic value. They are known as the "Queen of Fruits". The ellagic acid contained in it has anti-cancer effects, so it is very popular in European and American markets. The price is five times that of apples and twice that of grapes, and the supply is still in short supply. Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States all require to import tens of thousands of tons of quick-frozen strawberries from my country every year, which are my country's only export fruit. Therefore...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For a long time, although the strawberry yield, fruit size and quality have been improved through conventional breeding, the cultivated strawberry is a highly heterozygous body, and there is polyploidy in the genetics, so this improvement is slow and limited.

At the same time, the incompatibility of distant hybridization and limited genetic resources have also hindered the progress of conventional hybrid breeding, especially in the cultivation of strawberry varieties such as virus resistance, fungus resistance, herbicide resistance, stress resistance, and storage resistance. Difficult to achieve without suitable parents