Bacillus subtilis self-induced expression system and application thereof
A Bacillus subtilis, gene expression technology, applied in the field of promoter engineering, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory industrial production and low heterologous protein expression
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1 Construction of the shuttle vector pBSG01 containing the promoter srfA and the target protein green fluorescent protein GFP.
[0021] (1) Construction of the shuttle vector pBSG: using the plasmid pUC19 as a template, using P1 / P2 as primers, amplifying the 2.2kb fragment 1 containing the resistance gene bla and the replication origin site sequence pBR322ori; using the plasmid pMA09 as a template, Using P3 / P4 as primers, amplify fragment 2 containing replication-related protein Rep, resistance gene neor and ble; connect fragments 1 and 2 by SLIC method, transform E.coli, pick positive clones for sequencing, and obtain E. coli-B.subtilis shuttle cloning vector pBSG.
[0022] (2) Construction of the expression vector pBSG0: using the B. subtilis 168 genome as a template, primers P5 / P6 were used to amplify the promoter PsrfA fragment; primers P7 / P8 were used to obtain linear pBSG; PsrfA and linear pBSG were connected by SLIC method to obtain Vector pBSG0.
[002...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2 Deletion of upstream elements to different degrees to obtain 4 promoters with different strengths
[0027] Four pairs of different primers (F1-up, P srfA -down; P2-up, P srfA -down; P3-up, P srfA -down; P4-up, P srfA-down), the promoter P01 (i.e. PsrfA) in the original vector pBSG01 was truncated to different lengths, and four truncated promoters P02, P03, P04, P05 (SEQ ID NO.34~37) were obtained, which were respectively Transformed into Bacillus subtilis 168, and then cultured in shake flasks (see "Culture Conditions" above for culture conditions), see the truncation schematic diagram and expression status in figure 1 . Among them, P02, P03, and P04 expressed GFP yields higher than P01, and P04 increased the most obviously, increasing by 20%; while P05 expressed GFP yields lower than the original P01, and its yield dropped to 50% of the original.
Embodiment 3
[0028] Rational design of embodiment 3 promoter
[0029] The core region of the promoter P04 with obvious truncation effect in Example 2 was rationally designed, and 7 pairs of different primers were designed (P1-up, P1-down; P2-up, P2-down; P3-up, P3-down; P4-up, P4-down; P5-up, P5-down; P6-up, P6-down; P7-up, P7-down), mainly the core region of the promoter -35, -15 and The -10 region was mutated into a conserved region, and seven promoters (P10, P11, P12, P13, P14, P15, P16) (SEQ ID NO.38-44) were constructed. figure 2 . The recombinant Bacillus subtilis constructed with these seven promoters expressed the green fluorescent protein GFP. The GFP expression intensity of the obtained seven recombinant strains was higher than that of the original strain (BS168-pBSG01-GFP), among which P11 (-35 region changed to the conservative region TTGACA) had the most obvious effect, and its expression level increased by 150% compared with the original promoter.
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