3065 results about "Subtilis bacillus" patented technology

The invention discloses a microbial compound bacterial fertilizer for improving saline alkali soil and increasing the acting yield. A preparation method of the microbial compound bacterial fertilizer comprises the following steps: preparing a microbial agent containing phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, potassium-solubilizing bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, bacillus subtilis and actinomycetes; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a sodium alginate solution, adding nano-hydroxyapatite and a microbial agent, uniformly mixing, dropwise adding a calcium chloride solution, and embedding an inner layer to obtain microbial embedded particles; uniformly mixing biochar, humic acid and attapulgite, taking a 2-3% HPMC solution as a binder, and carrying out middle-layer coating, so as to obtain prefabricated microbial fertilizer particles; and coating the chitosan-sodium alginate-nano ZnO outer layer to obtain the microbial compound bacterial fertilizer. The microbial compound bacterial fertilizer disclosed by the invention adopts a multi-layer and multifunctional collaborative design concept, realizes efficient protection and slow release of functional microorganisms in a saline-alkali environment, remarkably improves the physicochemical properties of soil and promotes the growth of crops.

The invention relates to the field of self-repairing concrete, in particular to high-strength self-repairing concrete and a preparation method thereof. The high-strength self-repairing concrete comprises the following substances in parts by weight: 45-60 parts of cement; 100 to 120 parts of recycled coarse aggregate; 65 to 80 parts of fine aggregate; 10 to 20 parts of water; 0.1 to 0.3 part of a water reducing agent; the recycled coarse aggregate is the recycled coarse aggregate immobilized with self-repairing microorganisms, and the self-repairing microorganisms comprise at least one of bacillus subtilis, bacillus megatherium and bacillus pasteurii. The concrete crack self-repairing capability is endowed through the immobilized self-repairing microorganisms. The microorganisms form resting spores in the concrete, when cracks are generated and water permeates into the cracks, the microorganisms are activated and metabolize a calcium source and urea in the surrounding environment, calcium carbonate crystals are generated through the mechanism that the microorganisms induce carbonate precipitation, the cracks are filled, and the structural integrity is recovered. The process does not need external intervention, and the mechanical structure and mechanical properties of the concrete structure can be remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed preparation, in particular to a functional feed additive for ruminants and a preparation method of the functional feed additive for the ruminants, and the functional feed additive for the ruminants is characterized by consisting of the following components in percentage by mass: probiotics which are saccharomycetes, bacillus subtilis and enterococcus faecalis; an enzyme preparation, xylanase and protease; prebiotics are added; a microcapsule coating material; a binder; the balance is a carrier; the probiotics and the enzyme preparation are wrapped in the chitosan / sodium alginate composite film through a microcapsule coating technology, adverse factors such as temperature, humidity and illumination in the production, transportation and storage process can be effectively isolated, meanwhile, in the rumen low-pH, strong-protease and complex-microorganism environment, the coating layer can slowly release and protect active ingredients, and the effect of preventing and treating the probiotics and the enzyme preparation is achieved. Effective content and activity during final feeding are ensured, consistent growth promotion can be kept in different varieties, weights and feeding stages, and production benefits and feeding stability are improved.

The invention provides a salt-alkali-tolerant endophytic bacillus subtilis strain and application thereof in improvement of saline-alkali soil, and belongs to the technical field of biological bacteria. According to the invention, a salt and alkali tolerant endophytic bacillus strain NXO3 is obtained from stems and leaves of suaeda salsa, and is identified as bacillus subtilis (bacillus subtilis); the strain has the capabilities of dissolving phosphorus, fixing nitrogen and generating indoleacetic acid (IAA) and polyglutamic acid, and has a remarkable inhibition effect on a plurality of plant pathogenic bacteria such as fusarium neosporum, colletotrichum gloeosporioides, fusarium graminearum, fusarium oxysporum and cavity microsporum. The agricultural microbial agent containing 0.3 billion / g of NXO3 is prepared through formula optimization. The bacillus subtilis NXO3 has a remarkable saline-alkaline tolerance function, a plant growth promoting effect and a biocontrol effect on plant diseases, and the emergence rate and the yield of crops in saline-alkaline land can be increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil fertilizers, and particularly relates to a soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. Wherein the soil conditioner is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of modified charcoal, 20 to 30 parts of microbial complexing agent, 15 to 25 parts of humic acid and 1 to 5 parts of biological enzyme; according to the microbial complexing agent, dopamine grafted and modified nano silicon dioxide and hydroxyapatite form a composite shell, pseudomonas aeruginosa and bacillus subtilis are wrapped, and the microbial complexing agent has the functions of protecting microorganisms, adsorbing heavy metals and slowly releasing phosphorus elements; the modified biochar is compounded with the attapulgite through acid-base treatment to form a porous structure with physical inlaying and chemical functional groups synergistic, so that the adsorption and fixation capability on heavy metals and organic pollutants is remarkably improved; the biological enzyme accelerates organic phosphorus conversion, and enzymatic hydrolysate provides a phosphorus source for microorganisms, promotes microorganism breeding, effectively increases the content of available phosphorus in soil, and enhances the stability of a remediation system.

The invention discloses a microbial agent and a method for repairing cadmium-polluted rice field soil by using the microbial agent, relates to the technical field of repairing cadmium pollution of rice field soil, and solves the problem that the cadmium metal enrichment capacity of duckweed is limited due to the fact that the duckweed has certain endurance capacity to cadmium stress. The microbial agent comprises bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 and pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853, and the mass ratio of the bacillus subtilis ATCC6633 to the pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 is 2: 1, and the method comprises the following steps: step 1, spreading the microbial agent on the surface layer of cadmium-polluted rice field soil, then mixing the microbial agent with the rice field soil, raking the rice field soil, adjusting the water-holding capacity of the rice field soil, applying a base fertilizer, and irrigating the rice field. According to the method, the cadmium tolerance of the duckweed can be promoted, so that the enrichment capacity of the duckweed on cadmium is promoted, the remediation capacity of the duckweed on cadmium-polluted soil is improved, the cadmium content in the soil can be reduced, and the content of metal cadmium in rice is also reduced through a competitive cadmium absorption way.

The invention discloses a complex microbial inoculant for coupling straw decomposition and soil carbon sequestration and a preparation method thereof, the complex microbial inoculant can rapidly promote degradation of lignocellulose of straw in soil by compounding bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, pseudomonas aeruginosa and the like, provides a basic material energy source for activity of soil microorganisms, and has the advantages of simple preparation process and low cost. Meanwhile, corresponding microorganisms achieve long-term storage of organic carbon through humus stabilization and mineral substance combined carbon (MAOC) stabilization, the storage efficiency of the organic carbon is remarkably improved through nano Fe3O4, and under the synergistic effect of all strains in the complex microbial inoculant, the carbon loss of straw returning can be effectively reduced, the carbon immobilization capacity of soil is improved, and the soil quality is improved. The organic carbon content in the soil is increased.

The invention provides a special charcoal-based slow-release fertilizer for sandy soil as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizers. The special charcoal-based slow-release fertilizer for the sandy soil is prepared from amino modified biomass charcoal, urea, urea formaldehyde, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, polyglutamic acid, fulvic acid, clay, attapulgite, a compound microbial agent and sodium alginate. The compound microbial agent is prepared from halomonas (ACCC 11681), bacillus subtilis (ACCC 60429) and bacillus mucilaginosus (ACCC 10094), and the compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus subtilis (ACCC 60429) and bacillus mucilaginosus (ACCC 10094). The invention further provides a preparation method and application of the special charcoal-based slow-release fertilizer for the sandy soil. The special charcoal-based slow-release fertilizer for the sandy soil can remarkably improve the water and fertilizer retention capacity of the sandy soil, improve the farmland productivity of the sandy soil, save fertilizer and water input and improve the yield and quality of crops.

The invention discloses a multifunctional low-temperature corn straw degradation complex microbial inoculant, a preparation method and application, the complex microbial inoculant is compounded by a plurality of microorganisms with straw degradation, potassium dissolving and growth promoting functions, and the complex microbial inoculant comprises the following strains: bacillus subtilis K15, curveolate Prickia L11 and bacillus mycoides L31. The complex microbial inoculant disclosed by the invention realizes synergistic interaction and functional complementation, and through scientific compounding of strains, the straw decomposition rate is remarkably increased, and the decomposition period is obviously shortened; the adaptive capacity and colonization competitiveness of microorganisms in a low-temperature and complex soil environment in winter are enhanced. The complex microbial inoculant disclosed by the invention also has multiple functions of degrading straws, dissolving potassium, producing IAA (Indoleacetic Acid) and the like. The soil potassium which is difficult to utilize can be converted into quick-acting potassium while the straws are quickly decomposed to release nutrients.

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental microorganisms, in particular to high-temperature-resistant bacillus subtilis and application thereof. The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant bacillus, which is named as bacillus subtilis HY-1, has been preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on October 17, 2024, and has a preservation number of CGMCC No.32250. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the high-temperature-resistant bacillus. The invention further discloses a culture method of the bacillus, a liquid fungicide prepared from the bacillus and application of the bacillus in kitchen waste biogas residue compost and straw degradation. The high-temperature-resistant bacillus disclosed by the invention is derived from a compost indigenous strain, can reduce the inhibition effect of other indigenous bacteria, and has relatively good degradation capability and high-temperature-resistant performance on cellulose. The method has a wide application prospect in the field of kitchen waste biogas residue resourceful treatment.

The invention provides lactobacillus crispatus, which is preserved in the general microbiological center of the China Committee for Culture Collection of Microorganisms on February 7, 2023, and the preservation number is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 26503. The bacillus subtilis can play a relatively strong role in inhibiting pathogenic bacteria such as gardnerella vaginalis, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus at the same time, and also has a certain role in inhibiting candida albicans, two-way proteurella and Atortoria vaginalis. Therefore, the lactobacillus crispatus has the potential of maintaining the environment in the vagina to be faintly acid and improving the mucosal immunity and infection resistance of a host, and can be used for preventing and treating vaginal infection and inflammation, and maintaining, improving or recovering the steady state of the environment in the vagina.

The invention relates to the technical field of health care products, and discloses kidney function health wine based on traditional Chinese medicine fermentation and a preparation method of the kidney function health wine. 6-10 parts of cistanche deserticola; 9-30 parts of radix astragali and 6-12 parts of fructus lycii; the fermentation strain comprises lactobacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus plantarum, bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum, saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacillus subtilis, and the fermentation strain comprises the following strains: lactobacillus acidophilus JYLC-374, lactobacillus plantarum JYLC-482, bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum JYBB-163, saccharomyces cerevisiae JYSC-710 and bacillus subtilis JYBS-312. By adopting the technical scheme that a traditional Chinese medicine compound formula is combined with specific probiotic fermentation, the technical effects of enhancing the bioavailability of active ingredients and promoting kidney function regulation are achieved, and the dissolution rate and the biotransformation rate of herbal medicine active substances are improved.

The invention provides a southern red soil dry land deacidification soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil conditioners. The preparation method comprises the following steps: embedding bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens to prepare bacterial microspheres, adding the bacterial microspheres into gel formed by carboxymethyl chitosan and silk fibroin peptide to prepare sustained-release bacterial microsphere gel, uniformly mixing the sustained-release bacterial microsphere gel with porous silicon dioxide loaded with basalt and charcoal, and drying to prepare the acid-reducing soil conditioner for the southern red soil dry land. The acid-reducing soil conditioner for the southern red soil dry land not only improves the pH value of the soil, but also can loosen the soil and improve the air permeability of the soil to a certain extent, and promotes the absorption of crops to moisture and nutrient elements by improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil, so that the normal growth of the crops is ensured, and the acid-reducing soil conditioner has a wide application prospect.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus subtilis according to a ratio of 1: 1: 1 to obtain mixed bacteria; 0.25 g of mixed bacteria is taken and dissolved in 5 mL of sterile water for standby application; slicing and crushing the dried rhizoma polygonati, and sieving with a 10-mesh sieve to obtain rhizoma polygonati powder; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing water and rhizoma polygonati powder according to a liquid-material ratio of 10mL: 1g, sterilizing at 121 DEG C for 30min, cooling, adding mixed bacteria according to an inoculum size of 3% of the mass of rhizoma polygonati, culturing in a constant-temperature shaking table incubator at 120r. Min <-1 > for 72h at the culture temperature of 035 DEG C, sterilizing at 100 DEG C for 30min after fermentation, cooling and centrifuging to obtain rhizoma polygonati fermentation liquor, and storing at 4 DEG C. The prepared polygonatum sibiricum fermentation liquor is high in active ingredient content, has good cell safety, anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory and whitening effects, and has the potential of being used for developing functional raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine cosmetics.

The invention discloses low-drunkenness type Baijiu distiller's yeast and a preparation method and application thereof. The prepared distiller's yeast can be used for producing baijiu, the physical and chemical indexes of the baijiu are good, fusel oil is reduced by 30%-57%, the metabolism speed of yeast is controlled by controlling the saccharification speed, and the generation of the fusel oil is reduced; meanwhile, lactic acid bacteria and bacillus subtilis of the distiller's yeast and bacteria cultured in a high-temperature stage can effectively inhibit the path of fusel oil metabolized by yeast, generation of fusel oil is further reduced, total ester and total acid are slightly increased basically, the content of total dibasic acid is increased by 10 times, and the content of dibasic acid diethyl ester is increased by 2 times. After the wine liquid is aged, drunkenness detection is carried out, and the comprehensive drunkenness Q is 0.6815-0.8325 and is far lower than a variety of commercially available white spirits (the comprehensive drunkenness is greater than or equal to 1).

The invention discloses a ruminant feed capable of replacing soybean meal as well as a preparation method and application of the ruminant feed. The ruminant animal feed is prepared from the following raw material matrixes in parts by weight through compound probiotic fermentation: 45-55 parts of corn sugar residues, 15-25 parts of corn steep liquor, 10-20 parts of corn germ meal, 3-8 parts of extruded soybeans, 3-8 parts of corn protein powder, 2-4 parts of urea and 0.5-1.5 parts of lysine. The compound probiotics are prepared from saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus plantarum and bacillus subtilis. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the ruminant feed and application of the ruminant feed in completely replacing soybean meal in daily ration of ruminants. The ruminant feed disclosed by the invention can completely replace soybean meal in daily ration of ruminants, and even if the ruminants are in a fattening period, the soybean meal does not need to be additionally added to maintain protein supply, so that the feed cost is effectively reduced, and multiple targets of saving cost, improving efficiency and protecting environment are achieved.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural microbial preparations, in particular to a complex microbial inoculant sustained-release granule for preventing and treating sweet potato stem nematode disease and a preparation method of the complex microbial inoculant sustained-release granule. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of paecilomyces lilacinus viable bacterium powder, 10-20 parts of bacillus thuringiensis viable bacterium powder, 10-20 parts of streptomyces viable bacterium powder, 5-15 parts of bacillus subtilis viable bacterium powder, 15-25 parts of charcoal, 5-15 parts of sodium alginate, 5-15 parts of humic acid, 5-10 parts of chitosan, 3-8 parts of calcium silicate, 1-5 parts of mannitol and 1-5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate. Four microorganisms with complementary functions, namely paecilomyces lilacinus, bacillus thuringiensis, streptomycete and bacillus subtilis, are adopted, the sweet potato stem nematode disease is synergistically controlled through multiple action mechanisms, and the control effect and the stability are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a complex microbial inoculant for preventing and treating citrus huanglongbing as well as a preparation method and application of the complex microbial inoculant. The compound bacterial agent for preventing and treating the citrus huanglongbing is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 10 parts of bacillus subtilis X1, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus pumilus X2, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus licheniformis X3, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens X4 and 5 to 10 parts of pseudomonas fluorescens X5. The compound bacterial agent for preventing and treating the citrus huanglongbing comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 10 parts of bacillus subtilis X1, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus pumilus X2, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus licheniformis X3, 5 to 10 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens X4 and 5 to 10 parts of pseudomonas fluorescens X5. After the complex microbial inoculant is added, the content of callose in infected leaves can be effectively reduced, the self-resistance mechanism of plants is induced, the disease resistance is improved, and the complex microbial inoculant has an obvious inhibiting effect and a growth promoting effect on Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticum.

The invention particularly relates to a method for extracting ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitory peptide from tilapia skin. The tilapia skin is a by-product rich in collagen, and has important development significance as a screening raw material of the ACE inhibitor. The invention provides a method for extracting an ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitor by taking tilapia skin as a raw material, which comprises the following steps of: degreasing the tilapia skin, crushing, adding acid liquor, extracting to obtain fish skin collagen crude protein, adding enzyme into the fish skin collagen crude protein for enzymolysis, and reserving the part with the molecular weight of less than 3kDa in an enzymolysis product, namely the ACE inhibitory peptide. Particularly, the enzyme is a product of bacillus subtilis or bacillus coagulans under gelatin-induced fermentation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly provides a compound microbial agent and application thereof. The compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus velezensis RKN1111, bacillus subtilis N-3 and paenibacillus mucilaginosus HX-02, and the compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus velezensis RKN1111, bacillus subtilis N-3 and paenibacillus mucilaginosus HX-02, and the compound microbial agent is prepared from bacillus velezensis RKN1111, bacillus subtilis N-3 and paenibacillus mucilaginosus HX-02. The compound microbial agent can effectively improve the pH and EC of saline alkali soil, increase the content of alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, available phosphorus and quick-acting potassium in the soil, and play a significant role in increasing the plant height, stem diameter, chlorophyll content and aboveground biomass of corn plants in coastal saline-alkali soil.

The invention discloses a microbial compound feed additive, which is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 35 to 45 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residues, 25 to 35 parts of soybean meal, 15 to 25 parts of bran, 8 to 12 parts of corn flour, 0.3 to 0.7 part of selenium-enriched yeast, 8 to 12 parts of aspergillus niger spore powder, 10 to 15 parts of bacillus subtilis, 6 to 9 parts of lactobacillus plantarum and 5 to 8 parts of candida utilis. The invention relates to the technical field of feed additives, through the synergistic effect of the aspergillus niger, the bacillus subtilis, the lactobacillus plantarum and the candida utilis, the aspergillus niger can generate various enzymes, and decomposition of raw materials and release of nutritional ingredients are facilitated; the bacillus subtilis can enhance the immunity of livestock and poultry and inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria; lactobacillus plantarum can regulate intestinal microecological balance and promote digestion and absorption; candida utilis is rich in protein and vitamins and provides nutrition for livestock and poultry, the four components cooperate with each other, the function limitation of a single strain is broken through, and the health level and production performance of livestock and poultry are comprehensively improved.

The invention discloses bacillus subtilis ZX-5 for promoting growth of gleditsia sinensis under salt stress and application of the bacillus subtilis ZX-5, and relates to the technical field of microorganisms. The invention discloses bacillus subtilis ZX-5 for promoting growth of gleditsia sinensis under salt stress, and the bacillus subtilis ZX-5 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.31648. The result of the embodiment shows that the bacillus subtilis ZX-5 promotes the ground diameter growth rate and seedling height growth rate of the gleditsia sinensis to be improved under salt stress, and promotes the total root length and root tip number of the gleditsia sinensis root system to be increased; the surface area of the gleditsia sinensis root is increased under the stress of 150mM salt. The activities of Chinese honey locust superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, catalase and ascorbic acid peroxidase are promoted to be enhanced under the stress of salt; the contents of ascorbic acid and reduced glutathione in the gleditsia sinensis are promoted to be increased under the stress of salt; the content increase of soluble protein, soluble sugar and free proline in the gleditsia sinensis is promoted.

The invention relates to bacillus subtilis, a biocontrol inoculant prepared from the bacillus subtilis and application of the biocontrol inoculant, and belongs to the technical field of biological inoculants. The bacillus provided by the invention is bacillus subtilis and is named as KC2, the preservation unit is China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, the preservation address is Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.3, No.1 Yard, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the number of the preservation center is CGMCC No.31372, and the preservation time is July 19, 2024. The bacillus KC2 disclosed by the invention has a certain bacteriostatic effect on different pathogenic bacteria regardless of living bacteria, supernate or cell lysis solution. The bacillus KC2 is high in living ability and wide in application range of nutrient sources, temperature, humidity and pH value. The compound has no pathogenicity to fruits and vegetables, has good tolerance to broad-spectrum bactericides, and has a great application prospect.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of artificial soil prepared from coal gangue, 100 parts by weight of raw materials comprise: 1-10 parts by weight of a bacillus complex microbial inoculant, 5-10 parts by weight of natural soil, 5-10 parts by weight of aluminosilicate, 5-10 parts by weight of urea, 57-82 parts by weight of modified coal gangue, and 2-3 parts by weight of moss biological crust. The preparation method of the bacillus complex microbial inoculant comprises the step of adsorbing bacillus megatherium, bacillus subtilis and bacillus mucilaginosus into biomass microspheres, so as to obtain the bacillus complex microbial inoculant. The artificial soil prepared from the coal gangue is used as a matrix, and is compounded with the matrix under the action of microorganisms, so that nutrients in the coal gangue are released, the structure and water holding performance of the coal gangue are effectively improved, heavy metal pollution is reduced, the plant growth environment is improved, and the prepared artificial soil has the characteristics of high nutrients, water retention, air permeability and the like; the ecological restoration problem of the coal gangue mountain is effectively solved, and the method has large popularization conditions in the ecological restoration direction of the coal gangue mountain.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and provides a slow-release compound fertilizer for corn and a preparation method of the slow-release compound fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw material components: 35 to 40 parts of thermoplastic resin coated urea, 400 to 450 parts of potassium chloride compound fertilizer, 200 to 300 parts of humic acid coated urea, 10 to 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 30 to 45 parts of large granular urea, 100 to 150 parts of microencapsulated bacillus subtilis granules and 10 to 15 parts of polylactic acid coated borax. According to the invention, borax is coated by a polylactic acid coating technology, so that the release speed of the boron element is effectively delayed, the boron element is ensured to be continuously released from the elongation stage of corn to the large bell mouth stage (20-30 days after sowing), and the problem of premature loss of the boron element in the prior art is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of feeds, and particularly discloses a cattle fattening feed which is technically characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 20-60 parts of a fermented mixture, 10-16 parts of modified coconut fiber, 0.5-1.5 parts of an additive and 5-10 parts of an additive, the fermented material mixture is prepared from soybean meal, corn, rice bran, pennisetum purpureum, hops, an aspergillus oryzae culture, saccharomycetes, bacillus subtilis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens; the mass ratio of the soybean meal to the corn to the rice bran to the pennisetum purpureum to the hops is (2-4): (1-3): (3-5): (2-4): (0.4-0.9); the additive is fructus momordicae residues; the additive is a mixture of codonopsis pilosula and rhizoma atractylodis. The feed disclosed by the invention contains the siraitia grosvenorii residues, so that the apparent digestibility, the growth performance, the serum biochemical index and the antioxidant index of the fattening cattle can be improved, and the quality of the fattening cattle can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses a rapid restoration method for degraded grassland based on a microbial agent. The microbial agent is formed by compounding 15-30 parts of a nitrogen-fixing microbial agent, 10-20 parts of a phosphate-solubilizing microbial agent, 8-15 parts of a plant growth-promoting microbial agent, 25-40 parts of a humic acid carrier, 3-8 parts of an embedding agent sodium alginate and 5-12 parts of a nutritional agent molasses. Wherein the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are azotobacter chroococcum and alfalfa rhizobium (the viable count is greater than or equal to 5 * 10 < 9 > CFU / g), the phosphate solubilizing bacteria are bacillus megatherium (the viable count is greater than or equal to 1 * 10 < 10 > CFU / g), and the growth-promoting bacteria are bacillus subtilis and pseudomonas fluorescens (the viable count is greater than or equal to 2 * 10 < 10 > CFU / g). The microbial inoculum is subjected to activation, carrier adsorption, sodium alginate embedding granulation and CaCl2 cross-linking processes to be prepared into slow-release particles of 1-3 mm. 200-250 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each hectare in a mild area, 300-400 kg of organic fertilizer is applied to each hectare in a moderate and severe area, and leymus chinensis and wheatgrass are sown in a mixed mode. After 90 days of application, the vegetation coverage is improved by 40% or above, the soil organic matter is increased by 25-40%, the microbial diversity index is larger than or equal to 3.5, and the comprehensive remediation cost is reduced by 53%.

The invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of cattle spleen, in particular to cattle spleen active polypeptide capable of enhancing immunity and a preparation method and a functional product thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mincing cattle spleen, adding water, uniformly mixing, heating and curing; adding bacillus licheniformis alkaline protease to carry out hydrolysis for the first time; adding papain and bacillus subtilis flavourzyme into the first hydrolysate to carry out hydrolysis for the second time; and performing enzyme deactivation on the second hydrolysate, and sequentially performing fishy smell removal, decolorization, filtration, concentration and drying treatment to obtain the cattle spleen polypeptide. The cattle spleen polypeptide prepared by the invention can obviously enhance the immune response of a body and play a role in enhancing immunity, can be applied to a functional product for enhancing immunity as a functional factor, has the advantages of low equipment requirement, simple process, easiness in operation, high extraction efficiency and the like, is suitable for industrial production, and has a wide application prospect. The scheme of the invention has good application and economic prospects.

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial agents, in particular to a composite microbial agent and application of the composite microbial agent in prevention and treatment of forest root diseases, and the composite microbial agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of Trichoderma harzianum ATCC 20847; 10 to 20 parts of bacillus subtilis ATCC 605, 10 to 20 parts of bacillus subtilis ATCC 605, 10 to 20 parts of bacillus subtilis ATCC 606 and 10 to 20 parts of bacillus subtilis ATCC 607. 5-10 parts of a seaweed extract; 3 to 8 parts of chitosan; 2-5 parts of humic acid; 1 to 3 parts of glycine betaine; 0.5 to 1.5 parts of a trace element compound; 30 to 40 parts of perlite powder; according to the present invention, the fertilizer has characteristics of significant inhibition effect on a variety of forest root pathogenic bacteria, wide prevention and control spectrum, and long-term and stable disease prevention effect by adjusting the rhizosphere micro-ecosystem. Diseases are prevented and controlled, and the growth and root development of the forest trees are remarkably promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural wastes and microorganisms, in particular to a complex microbial inoculant for high-temperature composting and rapid decomposition of livestock and poultry manure and straw cellulose and a preparation method of the complex microbial inoculant. The compound microorganism bacterial liquid comprises streptomyces thermocarbonic oxide, bacillus stearothermophilus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, phanerochaete chrysosporium, trichoderma viride and aspergillus niger, and the bacterial liquid carrier is obtained by compounding modified charcoal and modified sepiolite through amidation reaction. According to the complex microbial inoculant provided by the invention, through the synergistic effect of the seven functional complementary microbial strains and the special three-dimensional reticulate carrier, rapid decomposition of high-temperature compost of livestock and poultry manure and straw cellulose is realized.