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Pollution-free watermelon cultivation method

A cultivation method, watermelon technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, seed and rhizome treatment, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of not achieving optimal results, poor control of proportions, adverse effects on human body, etc., and achieve good fertility , good taste, solve the effect of continuous cropping that cannot be repeated

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-29
安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the fertilizers in watermelon planting are prepared by the farmers themselves. Such extensive preparation will lead to poor control of the elements in the fertilizer and the ratio of each element, which will not achieve the optimal effect, leading to waste of fertilizer, and will cause watermelon Adverse consequences of low yield and poor economic benefits
In addition, the sweetness of watermelon is poor, and the effect is not ideal due to some improper sweetening methods, and sweeteners will lead to poor taste and may even cause adverse effects on the human body

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for cultivating pollution-free watermelons, comprising the steps of:

[0043] (1), choose the planting place and variety

[0044] Choose sandy soil with deep, fertile, and easy drainage as the planting site;

[0045] Select watermelon varieties suitable for greenhouse cultivation;

[0046] (2) Site preparation and greenhouse construction

[0047] In winter, carry out site preparation, plow 30cm deep, adjust the soil pH value to 6.2, and apply 500kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 60kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per mu. The decomposed farmyard manure is made of chicken and duck manure, straw powder and distiller's grains mixed and fully decomposed;

[0048] Build a greenhouse after site preparation, the length of the shed is controlled at 20m, the width of the shed is controlled at 2m, and the height of the roof is 2.1m. A non-drip greenhouse is used to reduce the air humidity in the shed and prevent water droplets;

[0049] (...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A method for cultivating pollution-free watermelons, comprising the steps of:

[0074] (1), choose the planting place and variety

[0075] Choose sandy soil with deep, fertile, and easy drainage as the planting site;

[0076] Select watermelon varieties suitable for greenhouse cultivation;

[0077] (2), land preparation and building greenhouses

[0078] In winter, carry out site preparation, plow 40cm deep, adjust the soil pH value to 6.5, and apply 600kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 80kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per mu. The decomposed farmyard manure is made of chicken and duck manure, straw powder and distiller's grains mixed and fully decomposed;

[0079] Build a greenhouse after site preparation. The length of the shed is controlled to be 40m, the width of the shed is controlled to be 3m, and the height of the roof is 2.5m. A non-drip greenhouse is used to reduce the air humidity in the shed and prevent water droplets;

[008...

Embodiment 3

[0104] A method for cultivating pollution-free watermelons, comprising the steps of:

[0105] (1), choose the planting place and variety

[0106] Choose sandy soil with deep, fertile, and easy drainage as the planting site;

[0107] Select watermelon varieties suitable for greenhouse cultivation;

[0108] (2), land preparation and building greenhouses

[0109] In winter, carry out land preparation, plow 35cm deep, adjust the soil pH value to 6.3, and apply 550kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 70kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer per mu. The decomposed farmyard manure is made by mixing and fully decomposing chicken and duck manure, straw powder and distiller's grains;

[0110] Build a greenhouse after site preparation. The length of the shed is controlled to be 30m, the width of the shed is controlled to be 2.5m, and the height of the shed is 2.3m. A non-drip greenhouse is used to reduce the air humidity in the shed and prevent water droplets;

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of watermelon cultivation and discloses a pollution-free watermelon cultivation method. The method includes steps: (1) planting field and variety selection; (2) soil preparation and greenhouse construction; (3) scion cultivation; (4) grafting; (5) planting; (6) daily management; (7) harvesting. By reasonable control of each procedure of soil, greenhouse and field management, cultivated watermelons are great in taste and high in sweetness, and effectiveness in quality improvement and yield increase is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of watermelon cultivation, in particular to a pollution-free watermelon cultivation method. Background technique [0002] As one of the main fruits in my country, watermelon is planted and distributed all over the country. The annual planting area is large and the market demand is large. Watermelon production must take both yield and quality into consideration. At present, most of the fertilizers in watermelon planting are prepared by the farmers themselves. Such extensive preparation will lead to poor control of the elements in the fertilizer and the ratio of each element, which will not achieve the optimal effect, leading to waste of fertilizer, and will cause watermelon The adverse consequences of low yield and poor economic benefits. In addition, the sweetness of watermelon is poor, and the effect is not ideal due to some improper sweetening methods, and sweeteners will lead to poor taste, and may even...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01G1/06
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 周爱峰
Owner 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司
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