The present invention discloses a real-time drilling parameter optimization method and
system based on extreme value optimization, including obtaining
logging engineering parameters under real-time working conditions, obtaining a
rock breaking strength baseline under the optimal drilling state of the target well, constructing a
rock breaking energy model under a composite working condition taking into account the output loss of the screw, calculating the virtual
rock breaking strength, and determining the rock breaking efficiency and abnormal working conditions downhole in real time, and assisting in finding the unstable drilling parameter threshold under the composite drilling condition. Taking the rock
breaking strength baseline as the adjustment target for minimizing the virtual rock
breaking strength, comprehensively considering the above-mentioned unstable drilling parameter thresholds, a multivariable extreme value optimization
algorithm is used to adjust the parameter combination, and finally obtain the recommended drilling parameter combination under the minimum virtual rock
breaking strength. The present invention realizes the recommendation and optimization of the best drilling parameters based on the real-time virtual rock breaking strength calculation and optimization under the composite drilling condition, which can effectively avoid the blind spots of empirical drilling data and realize the optimization of drilling parameters throughout the process.