Metal fullerol and application of same for preparing drugs for treating leukemia
A technology for fullerol and leukemia, which is applied to metallofullerol and its application field as a drug for the preparation of leukemia, and achieves the effects of reduced toxicity, good selectivity and strong inhibitory effect
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[0031] Gd@C 2m (OH) n preparation of
[0032] First step Gd@C 2m Synthesis
[0033] Mix high-purity (>99.999%) Gd2O3 and high-purity graphite powder (>99.999%) at an atomic ratio of Gd:C=0.5 to 1:50, press into a mold to make a graphite-metal hybrid electrode; or make a graphite-metal hybrid electrode with a diameter of 6 A ~10mm graphite rod is drilled and filled with gadolinium oxide to obtain a graphite-metal hybrid electrode. After sintering at a high temperature of 1000-2000 °C, the metallofullerene Gd@C2m was synthesized using an inert gas arc discharge method. The inert gas is He or Ar, the pressure is 50-600 Torr, and the current is 80-500A.
[0034] The second step Gd@C 82 and Gd@C 60 separation and purification of
[0035] a. Using high temperature reflux plus high temperature and high pressure two-step high-efficiency extraction method to extract and separate carbon nano-like substances. Firstly, the arc-shaped discharge soot is refluxed in toluene at 100-2...
Embodiment 1
[0046] Changes in total cell number
[0047] The K562 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated in the fresh RPMI1640 medium containing or not containing fullerenol for the test. The test was divided into: negative control group without any drug, C 60 (OH) n Group, 1-100 nm particles [Gd@C 82 (OH) 22 ] x , 1o C , 5%CO 2 The incubator was incubated for 0-6 days, and the total number of cells in each culture well was counted every day. The experiment was repeated 3 times, and the cell growth curve was drawn with the culture time as the abscissa and the mean total number of cells in each group as the ordinate. see results figure 1 , 2 .
[0048] The results found that compared with the control group cells without drug addition, the growth rate of the cells in the drug group was significantly reduced, and the cell doubling time was prolonged. 60 (OH) n It can promote cell proliferation at low concentration and inhibit its growth or induce death at high conce...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Effect of two kinds of fullererols on the proliferation of K562 cells detected by CCK8 method
[0051] The K562 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were inoculated in 96-well culture plates, and different concentrations of fullerol were added to the treatment groups; doxorubicin was used as the positive control group, and blank wells were set. Three replicate wells were set up in each well, and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to measure the A 450 value, the cell proliferation inhibition rate was calculated according to the following formula: Proliferation inhibition rate=(A 给药 -A 空白 ) / (A 对照 -A 空白 ) × 100%. see results image 3 , 4 , 5.
[0052] The results showed that: (1) Compared with the negative control group, after 48 hours, fullererol C 60 (OH) n The effect began to appear, and relatively stable, C 60 (OH) n When the concentration is lower than 60 μmol / L, it can promote the proliferation of K562 cells, and when the concentration is high...
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