Method for adjusting rigidity of axial box positioning node by adjusting parameters of rubber layer and its structure
A technology for positioning nodes and rubber layers, which is applied in axlebox installation, railway car body parts, bogies, etc., can solve the problem of large rigidity requirements for axlebox positioning nodes in all directions, and achieve the purpose of avoiding wrinkles and even cracks, and expanding and adjusting Range, the effect of extending the service life
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a structure that changes the stiffness of the axle box positioning node by adjusting the parameters of the rubber layer, that is, the axle box positioning node, includes a mandrel 1, a rubber layer 2, a split casing 3, an overall casing 4, and a rubber layer 2 vulcanized bonding core On the outside of the shaft 1, the split casing 3 is set on the outside of the mandrel 1, and the integral casing 4 is set on the outside of the split casing 3, wherein the rubber layer 2 is a hollow I-shaped structure, and the outer sides of the two ends of the I-shape are in line with the The inner concave surface in the middle is connected with slope one 21, and the outer surface at both ends of the I-shape is connected with the hollow inner surface with slope two 22. The rubber layer 2 is designed as a hollow I-shaped structure. When adjusting the axial and longitudinal stiffness, it can be realized by changing the different values of multiple part...
Embodiment 2
[0065] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is: as Figure 5 As shown, in the rubber layer 2, the extension lines of the busbars corresponding to the first slope 21 and the second slope 22 intersect with each other. , One end of the curved surface 23 is connected with the inclined surface 22, and the other end is connected with the inclined surface 21. Specifically, the angle A1 between the slope-21 of the rubber layer 2 and the inner concave surface is 78 o .
Embodiment 3
[0067] This embodiment is basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiment, the difference is: as Figure 6 As shown, one end of the first curved surface 23 of the rubber layer 2 is connected to the second inclined surface 22, and the other end is connected to the outer surface. Specifically, the length L1 of the concave surface between the two slopes one 21 on the outside of the rubber layer 2 is 61.5 mm, the thickness D1 of the rubber on the concave surface of the rubber layer 2 is 19 mm, and the thickness D2 between the slope one 21 and the two slopes 22 of the rubber layer 2 is is 27mm.
[0068] This shows that the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0069] 1. In the present invention, the positioning node of the axle box is set as a structure in which a rubber layer is provided on the outside of the mandrel, a split jacket is arranged outside the rubber layer, and a whole jacket is arranged outside the split jacket, and the axle box is adjusted ...
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