Hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber draw texturing yarns (DTYs) for winter, and preparation method of DTYs

A polyester fiber and comfortable technology, which is applied in the field of winter heat-moisture comfort polyester fiber DTY yarn and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor heat-moisture comfort performance and the like

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-04
JIANGSU HENGLI CHEM FIBER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem of poor heat and humidity comfort performance of knitted fabrics prepared from fibers in the prior art, and provide a kind of winter heat and humidity comfortable polyester fiber DTY yarn with good heat and humidity comfort performance and its preparation method

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber draw texturing yarns (DTYs) for winter, and preparation method of DTYs
  • Hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber draw texturing yarns (DTYs) for winter, and preparation method of DTYs
  • Hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber draw texturing yarns (DTYs) for winter, and preparation method of DTYs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] A kind of preparation method of hot and humid comfortable polyester fiber DTY yarn for winter, the steps are as follows:

[0067] (1) Preparation of oiling agent for oiling: 2-hydroxymethyl-12-crown-4 and dodecyl phosphate potassium salt, trimethylolpropane laurate and sodium dodecyl sulfonate After mixing evenly at room temperature, add it to 9# mineral oil and stir evenly at 40°C for 1 hour to obtain an oil agent. The amount of each component added is as follows: 9# mineral oil is 2 parts; trimethylolpropane Lauric acid ester is 10 parts; 2-hydroxymethyl-12-crown-4 is 90 parts; dodecyl phosphate potassium salt is 8 parts; sodium dodecylsulfonate is 3 parts; the prepared oil The content of the crown ether is 79.6wt%, and the high temperature resistance of the oil is excellent, and the thermal weight loss is 14.5wt% after heat treatment at 200°C for 2 hours; the viscosity of the oil is low, and the kinematic viscosity 29.6mm 2 / s, the kinematic viscosity after the con...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A kind of preparation method of hot and humid comfortable polyester fiber DTY yarn for winter, the steps are as follows:

[0074] (1) Preparation of oiling agent for oiling: 15-crown ether-5 and isomeric tridecanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate potassium salt, trimethylolpropane laurate and sodium pentadecylsulfonate in After mixing evenly at room temperature, add it to 10# mineral oil and stir evenly at 43°C for 1.5 hours to obtain the oil agent. In parts by weight, the addition amount of each component is as follows: 10# mineral oil is 2 parts; 15 parts of propane laurate; 70 parts of 15-crown-5; 10 parts of potassium isotridecyl polyoxyethylene ether phosphate; 7 parts of sodium pentadecyl sulfonate; prepared oil The content of crown ether in the agent is 67.30wt%. The high temperature resistance of the oil agent is excellent. After heat treatment at 200°C for 2 hours, the thermal weight loss is 13wt%. The viscosity of the oil agent is low. 28.1mm 2 / s, the kinem...

Embodiment 3

[0080] A kind of preparation method of hot and humid comfortable polyester fiber DTY yarn for winter, the steps are as follows:

[0081] (1) Preparation of oiling agent for oiling: mix 2-hydroxymethyl-15-crown-5 with potassium salt of tetradecyl phosphate, trimethylolpropane laurate and sodium pentadecylsulfonate After mixing evenly at room temperature, add it to 11# mineral oil and stir evenly at 48°C for 3 hours to obtain an oil agent. The addition amount of each component is as follows in parts by weight: 11# mineral oil is 8 parts; 10 parts of propane laurate; 85 parts of 2-hydroxymethyl-15-crown-5; 11 parts of potassium tetradecyl phosphate; 5 parts of sodium pentadecylsulfonate; The content of crown ether in the oil is 70.83wt%. The high temperature resistance of the oil is excellent. After heat treatment at 200°C for 2 hours, the thermal weight loss is 11wt%. The viscosity of the oil is low. Viscosity is 30.1mm 2 / s, the kinematic viscosity after the concentration is ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber draw texturing yarns (DTYs) for winter, and a preparation method of the DTYs. The preparation method comprises the steps of metering spinning melt, extruding by using a composite spinneret, cooling, oiling and winding to obtain polyester pre-oriented yarns (POYs); enabling the POYs to pass through a yarn guide pipe and a network, stretching under the condition of heating, carrying out false twisting and heat-setting, and molding by winding so as to obtain the hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber DTYs; the material of the DTYs is polyester with a dispersed matting agent; the thermal resistance and moisture resistance of knitted fabric made from the DTYs are respectively more than or equal to 0.16m<2>.DEG C/W and less than or equalto 12Pa.m<2>/W; the composite spinneret is provided with a cross-shaped spinneret orifice and a double-cross shaped spinneret orifice; the ratio of the micropore length of the cross-shaped spinneret orifice to the micropore length of the double-cross shaped spinneret orifice is equal to a product of the ratio of the equivalent diameter and a coefficient K, wherein the value range of the coefficient K is 0.97-1.03; an oiling agent for oiling contains crown ether, and the content of the crown ether is 67.30-85.58wt%. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple, and the obtained hot-wet comfortable polyester-fiber DTYs are excellent in hot-wet comfort performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fiber preparation, and relates to a DTY yarn of winter heat-humidity comfortable polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people's requirements for fabrics are getting higher and higher. While pursuing fashionable and elegant clothing, they also require clothing to be comfortable to wear. Comfort means that fabrics can meet people's physiological needs when they are in contact with people in the wearing environment. , Heart needs, the most important thing about fabric comfort is heat and humidity comfort, heat and humidity comfort refers to the fabric maintains a constant body temperature between the heat and moisture transfer between people and the environment, and creates good conditions for the normal physiological functions of the human body, so that The human body maintains a sense of comfort. The heat and humidity comfo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/84D01F1/10D06M13/11D06M13/224D06M13/256D06M13/292D06M15/53D06M13/02D01D5/253D06M101/32
CPCD01D5/253D01F1/10D01F6/84D06M13/02D06M13/11D06M13/224D06M13/256D06M13/292D06M15/53D06M2101/32
Inventor 汤方明王相明熊克沈建根王力军
Owner JIANGSU HENGLI CHEM FIBER
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