Gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device, manufacturing method and application in electrochemical dehumidification

A technology for capturing electrolyzed and gaseous water, applied in applications, household heating, household appliances, etc., can solve the problems of atmospheric ozone layer destruction, difficult maintenance, long dehumidification time, etc. The effect of automatic control

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-12
XUCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although there is no discharge of waste gas and waste liquid during the dehumidification and drying process of the heat pump, the refrigerant used in the heat pump condensation drying device is CFCs. The level has certain requirements, and there is a problem of long dehumidification time

Method used

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  • Gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device, manufacturing method and application in electrochemical dehumidification
  • Gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device, manufacturing method and application in electrochemical dehumidification

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, a gaseous water molecule trapping electrolysis device includes a cathode collector frame 1, a hydrogen diffusion layer 2, a hydrogen catalytic layer, a solid polymer proton exchange membrane 3, a water molecule trapping and catalytic oxidation layer, Anode mesh 4 and anode current collecting frame 5, the anode current collecting frame 5 is made of platinum-plated metal titanium, and the shape is square; the anode mesh 4 is made of 80-mesh flat titanium mesh; the water molecule capture and catalytic oxidation layer pass through The nano-iridium oxygen evolution catalyst is mixed with a binder with proton exchange function and coated on one side of the solid polymer proton exchange membrane 3. The mass ratio of nano-iridium to binder is 1:0.2; the solid polymer proton The loading capacity of nano-iridium on the exchange membrane 3 unit area is 0.5mg / cm 2 The hydrogen diffusion layer 2 is carbon paper, and the hydrogen catalytic layer is formed ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the mass ratio of nano-iridium and binder is 1: 0.5; the loading capacity of nano-iridium on the solid polymer proton exchange membrane 3 unit area is 4mg / cm 2 , the mass ratio of nano-platinum black to adhesive is 1:0.5, and the loading amount of nano-platinum black on carbon paper is 3mg / cm 2, when the gaseous water molecule trapping electrolysis device of Example 2 was applied to electrochemical dehumidification, within 10 hours, the humidity in the test box dropped from 90% to 48%, and its average power consumption was 0.55 watts.

Embodiment 3

[0032] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the mass ratio of nano-iridium and binder is 1: 0.8; the loading capacity of nano-iridium on the solid polymer proton exchange membrane 3 unit area is 8mg / cm 2 , the mass ratio of nano-platinum black to adhesive is 1:0.8, and the loading amount of nano-platinum black on carbon paper is 6mg / cm 2 , when the gaseous water molecule trapping electrolysis device of Example 3 was applied to electrochemical dehumidification, within 10 hours, the humidity in the test box dropped from 90% to 43%, and its average power consumption was 0.6 watts.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemical dehumidification. The device comprises a cathode current collecting frame, a hydrogen diffusion layer, a solid polymer proton exchange membrane, an anode mesh and an anode current collecting frame; a hydrogen catalytic layer isarranged on the surfaces, opposite to each other, of the hydrogen diffusion layer and the solid polymer proton exchange membrane, and is formed by coating the surface of the hydrogen diffusion layerwith a mixture of a hydrogen evolution catalyst and an adhesive with a proton conduction function; and a water molecule trapping and catalytic oxidation layer is further arranged on the surface, opposite to each other, of the solid polymer proton exchange membrane and the anode mesh, and is formed by coating the surface of the solid polymer proton exchange membrane with a mixture of an oxygen evolution catalyst and an adhesive with a proton conduction function. The invention further discloses an application of the gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device in the electrochemicaldehumidification. Compared with an existing dehumidifier, the gaseous water molecule trapping and electrolyzing device has the advantages of being static, free of noise, long in service life and freeof maintenance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochemical dehumidification, and in particular relates to an electrolysis device for capturing gaseous water molecules, a preparation method and its application in electrochemical dehumidification. Background technique [0002] Environmental humidity is closely related to human life and production activities. The level of environmental humidity directly affects human comfort and even human health. The level of environmental humidity also has a crucial impact on industrial production activities and electrical equipment. [0003] At present, there are many mature dehumidification technologies, including solid adsorption dehumidification, membrane dehumidification, heat pump dehumidification, cooling dehumidification, and liquid absorption dehumidification. The principle of solid adsorption dehumidification is basically the same as that of liquid absorption dehumidification. Both use desiccant to absorb...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F3/14
CPCF24F3/14F24F2003/144
Inventor 姚川孙红张时星邢丽花郭意明
Owner XUCHANG UNIV
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