A kind of microextraction/microelectrode dual function probe and its preparation method and application
A micro-electrode, dual-function technology, applied in the field of micro-extraction/micro-electrode dual-function probes and its preparation, can solve problems such as complex operation, inability to achieve multi-channel precise positioning, real-time quantitative analysis, etc.
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[0026] The invention provides a method for preparing a micro-extraction / micro-electrode dual-function probe, comprising the following steps:
[0027] (1) Provide carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber material, the carbon nanofiber grows on the surface of carbon fiber, has three-dimensional three-dimensional structure of bionic caterpillar space;
[0028] (2) One end of the carbon fiber in the carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber material obtained in the step (1) is subjected to surface chemical activation treatment to obtain activated carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber;
[0029] (3) Fe 3 o 4 The nanoparticle dispersion is coated on the activated carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber that described step (2) obtains, obtains Fe 3 o 4 / carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber;
[0030] (4) the carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber obtained by one described step (1) and the Fe obtained by one described step (3) 3 o 4 / carbon nanofibers / carbon fibers are loaded into the dialysis membrane to obtain micro-extraction / m...
Embodiment 1
[0047] Preparation of carbon nanofibers / carbon fibers
[0048] The chemical vapor deposition method disclosed in CN106353439A is adopted to prepare carbon nanofibers / carbon fibers, the diameter of carbon nanofibers is 20nm, and the diameter of carbon fibers is 5 μm, and the structural representation of the prepared carbon nanofibers / carbon fibers is as follows figure 1 ,Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that in the prepared carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber, the carbon nanofiber is decorated on the carbon fiber, and has a three-dimensional three-dimensional structure of a bionic caterpillar.
[0049] Fe 3 o 4 / Carbon Nanofiber / Carbon Fiber (Fe 3 o 4 / CNFs / CF) preparation
[0050] figure 2 For the preparation of Fe 3 o 4 / Carbon Nanofibers / Flow chart of carbon fibers. Fe was first prepared from iron precursors 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles: FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O and FeCl 2 4H 2 O and concentrated hydrochloric acid were dissolved in pre-N 2 Deoxidized deionized water; un...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Preparation of carbon nanofibers / carbon fibers
[0060] The chemical vapor deposition method disclosed in CN106353439A is used to prepare carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber, the diameter of carbon nanofiber is 50nm, and the diameter of carbon fiber is 7 μ m, and the carbon nanofiber in the prepared carbon nanofiber / carbon fiber is modified on the carbon fiber, with bionic hair The three-dimensional three-dimensional structure of insect space.
[0061] Fe 3 o 4 / Carbon Nanofiber / Carbon Fiber (Fe 3 o 4 / CNFs / CF) preparation
[0062] FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O and FeCl 2 4H 2 O and concentrated hydrochloric acid were dissolved in pre-N 2 Deoxidized deionized water; under the condition of 80℃ water bath and mechanical stirring, add the above solution dropwise to N 2 In the protected alkaline aqueous solution, after the dropwise addition, continue to feed N 2 , while insulated and stirred; after the reaction, the ferric oxide nanoparticles (diameter less than 20nm) were separated us...
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