Traction spherical hinge non-linear variable rigidity method and I-shaped bush

A non-linear, variable stiffness technology, applied to the functional characteristics of springs/shock absorbers, springs made of plastic materials, springs, etc., to achieve flexible late stiffness requirements, achieve high nonlinearity, and reduce elastic vibration effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-10
ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH
View PDF9 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Although some of the above-mentioned patents involve the nonlinear variable stiffness adjustment of rubber-metal composite spherical hinges, it can be seen from the descriptions of these patents that the variable stiffness of the existing rubber-metal spherical hinges still considers the radial variable stiffness. The patent number is CN200510031727.7, and the invention patent titled "A Method and Product for Axial Precompression of a Combined Ball Joint-type Rubber Elastic Component" proposes axial precompression, but the actual consideration and concern are still The adjustment of radial stiffness, so the disadvantages of simply considering the nonlinear adjustment of radial variable stiffness still exist, so it still needs to be further improved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Traction spherical hinge non-linear variable rigidity method and I-shaped bush
  • Traction spherical hinge non-linear variable rigidity method and I-shaped bush
  • Traction spherical hinge non-linear variable rigidity method and I-shaped bush

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] It can be seen from the accompanying drawings that the present invention relates to a traction ball hinge nonlinear variable stiffness I-shaped bush, which is a rubber-metal composite part, including a metal inner sleeve 1, a rubber layer 2 and a metal outer sleeve 3, and a metal inner sleeve 1 set On the mandrel 9; the metal inner sleeve 1 is I-shaped, and on the I-shaped raised parts 5 at both ends of the metal inner sleeve 1, there are radial rubber-metal vulcanization composites 4 formed by rubber and metal vulcanization; The metal jacket 3 of the zigzag rubber metal vulcanization body 4 is divided into two sections, which are respectively located at the two ends of the I-shaped rubber metal vulcanization body, vulcanized with the rubber layer 2 to form the metal jacket 3 of the radial rubber metal vulcanization complex 4, and the metal jacket 3 of the second section It is press-fitted on both axial ends of the shell sleeve 6 through interference fit to form a two-st...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The implementation principle of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that in order to further improve the effect of small stiffness adjustment, further processing is carried out on the small stiffness adjustment rubber parts. A traction ball hinge nonlinear variable stiffness I-shaped bush, which is a rubber-metal composite part, including a metal inner sleeve, a rubber layer and a metal outer sleeve, the metal inner sleeve is I-shaped, and the metal inner sleeve is placed on the mandrel. The two ends of the I-shaped inner sleeve are respectively radial rubber-metal vulcanized composites formed by rubber and metal vulcanization; vulcanized to form a radial rubber-metal vulcanized composite jacket, and the two-stage jacket is press-fitted on both axial ends of the shell sleeve through interference fit to form a two-stage radial rubber-metal composite ball joint, and in the two-stage radial A closed space is left in the middle of the r...

Embodiment 3

[0046] The implementation principle of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the structure of the I-shaped inner sleeve is further processed. A traction ball hinge nonlinear variable stiffness I-shaped bush, which is a rubber-metal composite part, including a metal inner sleeve, a rubber layer and a metal outer sleeve, the metal inner sleeve is I-shaped, and the metal inner sleeve is placed on the mandrel. The two ends of the I-shaped inner sleeve are respectively radial rubber-metal vulcanized composites formed by rubber and metal vulcanization; vulcanized to form a radial rubber-metal vulcanized composite jacket, and the two-stage jacket is press-fitted on both axial ends of the shell sleeve through interference fit to form a two-stage radial rubber-metal composite ball joint, and in the two-stage radial A closed space is left in the middle of the rubber-metal composite ball joint, and the non-linear variable stiffness adjustment of th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

Provided is a traction spherical hinge non-linear variable rigidity method and an I-shaped bush. The non-linear variable rigidity of a spherical hinge is achieved through a rubber metal vulcanizationbody in the spherical hinge. The rubber metal vulcanization body is a rubber metal composite part of the I-shaped bush, an inner sleeve of the rubber metal composite part is in an I shape, and a coreshaft is sleeved with the inner sleeve. Radial rubber metal vulcanization composites formed through vulcanization rubber and metal are arranged at the two ends of the I-shaped inner sleeve correspondingly. An outer sleeve of the I-shaped rubber metal vulcanization body is divided into two sections, and the two ends are located at the two ends of the I-shaped rubber metal vulcanization body correspondingly and vulcanized with rubber to form an outer sleeve of the radial rubber metal vulcanization composites. The two sections of the outer sleeve are pressed at the two axial ends in a shell sleeve through interference fit, a two-section radial rubber metal composite spherical hinge is formed, and a sealed space is reserved in the middle of the two-section radial rubber metal composite spherical hinge. Non-linear variable rigidity adjustment of the spherical hinge is achieved through the two-section radial rubber metal composite spherical hinge.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and product for varying stiffness of rail vehicle components, in particular to a method for varying stiffness in the axial direction of a rail vehicle traction ball hinge and a spherical hinge component. The stiffness method and the ball joint parts can realize the non-linear adjustment of the axial stiffness height of the ball joint at the same time, thus providing bogie design with the installation possibility of realizing the longitudinal bearing by the ball joint axial direction, and belongs to the technical field of rail vehicle manufacturing. Background technique [0002] The rubber-metal traction ball joint is a kind of rubber-metal composite ball joint, and it is also one of the key components for the transmission of traction and braking force between the locomotive body and the bogie. Most of the adjustments use rubber and metal composite parts. This rubber-metal traction ball joint is lighter in weight and ca...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F1/38
CPCF16F1/38F16F2228/066
Inventor 黄江彪曾先会罗俊肖祥龙何海军蒋仲三
Owner ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap