Indirect ELISA assay kit for detecting novel duck reovirus antibody and application of indirect ELISA assay kit
A detection kit, a technology for reovirus, which is applied in measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the economic loss of breeding duck breeding industry, the reduction of qualified rate of meat ducks for slaughter, and the new virus serological detection method has not been reported. And other issues
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[0041] (1) Preparation of coated antigen:
[0042]The whole gene sequence of the new duck reovirus was obtained by next-generation sequencing technology. The sequences of the 10 gene fragments L1, L2, L3, M1, M2, M3, S1, S2, S3, and S4 in the whole genome sequence are shown in SEQ Shown in ID NO.3-SEQ ID NO.12. According to the obtained σc protein gene sequence of the novel duck reovirus, two primers were designed:
[0043] Upstream primer σc-F: 5'-ATGGACGGATTAACTCAACAGCAGCGA-3'
[0044] Downstream primer σC-R: 5'-ACCTAAGGTGTGGCGCCGTACGGG-3'.
[0045] Use the above primers to amplify the cDNA obtained by reverse transcription through the common PCR method to amplify the σC gene sequence (shown in SEQ ID NO.13) with a length of 1000 bp, and purify it by means of gel electrophoresis and gel recovery. The cDNA was cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector PET-28a(+) to construct the recombinant prokaryotic expression vector PET28a-σC; the recombinant prokaryotic expression...
Embodiment 1
[0069] Example 1: Preparation of Coated Antigen
[0070] 1.1 Design and synthesis of specific primers: A pair of primers were designed according to the whole gene sequence σc protein coding region of the new duck reovirus (preservation number: CCTCC NO: V201818), and the two primers were cut with BamH Ⅰ and Sal Ⅰ respectively site, it is estimated that a 1000bp gene fragment in the genome of the novel duck reovirus can be amplified.
[0071] Upstream primer σc-F: 5'-ATGGACGGATTAACTCAACAGCAGCGA-3';
[0072] Downstream primer σC-R: 5'-AGTCGACTTAGGTATCGATGCCCGT-3'.
[0073] 1.2 Construction of PET28a-σC prokaryotic expression vector:
[0074] The σC gene fragment was amplified by PCR using specific upstream and downstream primers, the purified fragment was ligated with the PMD18-T vector, the ligated product was transformed into DH5α competent cells, and the positive colonies were picked and shaken to extract the T-σ recombinant plasmid. The T-σ recombinant plasmid and the PET...
Embodiment 2
[0082] Embodiment 2: Indirect ELISA detection novel duck reovirus antibody
[0083] The purified recombinant protein σC in Example 1 was used as the coating antigen to establish an indirect ELISA method, and the square array method was used to explore the optimal protein coating concentration and serum dilution concentration for ELISA, as well as the optimal reaction conditions for ELISA. The final conditions are as follows:
[0084] 2.1 Coating: Dilute the antigen with 1×carbonate buffer (pH=9.6) at 1:1000, take 10 μL and coat it into a 96-well ELISA plate, wrap it in plastic wrap, incubate at 37°C for 2 hours, and use 0.05% Wash with Tween PBST three times, 4 min each time. The detection well σC protein coating amount is 500ng / well;
[0085] 2.2 Sealing: Dilute 200 μL / well of 5% skimmed milk powder with PBST for sealing, incubate at 37°C for 1 hour, spin dry, wash with PBST 3 times, 4 minutes each time;
[0086] 2.3 Serum action conditions: Add 10 μL of serum to be tested...
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