A kind of controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation method and application

A composite material, si-cf technology, applied in the field of controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation, can solve the problem of unrealized preparation of artificial bone composite material, uncontrollable chopped CF distribution state, Problems such as not reaching the predicted level, achieving the effect of low equipment requirements, easy availability of raw materials, and low preparation costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-22
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The strengthening and toughening effect of carbon fiber on HA matrix is ​​far from the level predicted by researchers, and the preparation of carbon fiber-reinforced HA artificial bone composite has not really been realized.
There are two main reasons why CF / HA composites are difficult to achieve clinical application: (1) CF is easily damaged by high-temperature oxidation, and (2) the distribution of chopped CF in composites is uncontrollable.

Method used

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  • A kind of controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0038] refer to figure 1 , a method for preparing a controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material comprises the following steps:

[0039] Step 1, pre-treatment of carbon fiber; firstly, at room temperature, clean CF with pure water, absolute ethanol, acetone and distilled water in sequence, and then put it into the carbon fiber by H 2 SO 4 solution, HCl solution, HNO 3 The solution is modified in the mixed acid solution, and finally washed with NaOH alkali solution and distilled water respectively, and bagged after drying to obtain the surface-modified CF;

[0040] Step 2, start the magnetron sputtering vacuum system. Start the mechanical pump first, and then start the molecular pump when the vacuum degree reaches below 10Pa, and continue to vacuumize under the joint action of the mechanical pump and the turbo molecular pump until the vacuum degree of the cavity reaches a certain condition. Continue to feed argon and continue vacuuming to 4×10 ...

Embodiment 1

[0059] A method for preparing a controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material comprises the following steps:

[0060] Step 1, pre-treatment of carbon fiber: First, immerse CF in pure water, absolute ethanol, acetone and distilled water for 30 minutes at room temperature and ultrasonically clean it for 30 minutes. The ultrasonic frequency is 60.0KHz and the power is 80.0W. After taking it out, it was completely immersed in HNO with a mass fraction of 20%. 3 , HCl and H 2 SO 4 In the mixed acid composed of a ratio of 1:1:1, after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature for 2 hours, it was taken out and washed with distilled water, and the ultrasonic frequency and power were still 60.0KHz and 80.0W. After taking it out, it was completely submerged in 3mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, washed with distilled water, and dried at 60°C for 2 hours.

[0061] Step 2, start the magnetron sputtering vacuum system. Start the mechanical pump first, and then ...

Embodiment 2

[0066] A method for preparing a controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material comprises the following steps:

[0067] Step 1, pre-treatment of carbon fiber: First, immerse CF in pure water, absolute ethanol, acetone and distilled water for 30 minutes at room temperature and ultrasonically clean it for 30 minutes. The ultrasonic frequency is 60.0KHz and the power is 80.0W. After taking it out, it was completely immersed in HNO with a mass fraction of 20%. 3 , HCl and H 2 SO 4 In the mixed acid composed of a ratio of 1:1:1, after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature for 2 hours, it was taken out and washed with distilled water, and the ultrasonic frequency and power were still 60.0KHz and 80.0W. After taking it out, it was completely submerged in 3mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, washed with distilled water, and dried at 60°C for 2 hours.

[0068] Step 2, start the magnetron sputtering vacuum system. Start the mechanical pump first, and then ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a controllable orthogonally-arranged Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly performing modified treatment on CF through mixed acid, and preparing a layer of a uniform and compact Si coating on the surface of the CF through a magnetron sputtering method, finally preparing the controllable orthogonally-arranged Si-CF reinforced HA composite material through a normal pressure sintering method. The Si-CF surface coating prepared by an experiment is uniform and compact, and is capable of effectively relieving a problem that the CF is damaged by high-temperature oxidation. In addition, the controllable orthogonally-arranged Si-CF is capable of solving a problemthat chopped fibers are easy to be aggregated in an HA matrix, and remarkably improving performance of the CF reinforced HA composite material. The controllable orthogonally-arranged Si-CF reinforcedHA composite material is clear in design goal, easy to get raw materials, simple in preparation process, and low in equipment requirement, and expected to establish a theoretical foundation for preparation and clinic application of the CF / HA composite material with good biomechnical compatibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial bone materials, and in particular relates to a controllable orthogonal arrangement Si-CF reinforced HA composite material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Hydroxyapatite is one of the most important and widely used biomedical materials. It is the main component of inorganic matter in human bone tissue and has excellent bioactivity and biocompatibility. After being implanted into the human body, the immune rejection reaction is very small, and it can form a strong chemical bond with human bone tissue. At the same time, it can induce the growth of bone-like apatite on its surface, and form a relatively firm bond with the original bone tissue of the human body. As an ideal bone tissue substitute material. However, the flexural loudness and fracture toughness of pure HA bioceramics are lower than those of human compact bone, which greatly limits its applica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/80C04B35/447C04B35/628A61L27/12A61L27/08A61L27/50
CPCA61L27/08A61L27/12A61L27/50C04B35/447C04B35/62805C04B35/62878A61L2430/02C04B2235/5248C04B2235/96
Inventor赵雪妮郑佳梅张伟刚刘庆瑶王瑶张黎杨建军何富珍
OwnerSHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH