Isolation blocking technology for pollutants under mine

A technology for underground mines and pollutants, applied in mining equipment, mining equipment, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to achieve plugging effect, difficult pollution control, loss of cement slurry, etc., easy to promote and reduce construction costs , High quality plugging effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-12
山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The roadway (12) and the goaf (13) have large underground spaces, and a huge amount of cement slurry is prone to loss, which makes it difficult to connect the roof (26), and it is difficult to achieve the plugging effect. The mixing of cement slurry and pollutants (14) will also cause pollution Disadvantages of difficult governance and high cost

Method used

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  • Isolation blocking technology for pollutants under mine
  • Isolation blocking technology for pollutants under mine
  • Isolation blocking technology for pollutants under mine

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A site pollution remediation project in a gob area, the abandoned coal well of the project was 77 meters deep, and was backfilled with coal gangue after closure. Pollution situation: Man-made dumping of hazardous waste (strong acid and strong alkali waste liquid). Toxic gases are generated due to chemical reactions in the pores. Disposal method: emergency treatment was carried out for the barreled waste found on site, and curtain grouting barrier construction was carried out in the 100m area around the abandoned coal well, so as to cut off the pollution source of the pollution source to the surrounding soil and groundwater.

[0049] The construction curtain grouting needs to go through the coal mine goaf and roadway, and the construction is carried out according to the following steps:

[0050] 1. Construction of ordinary grouting holes (and exploration holes in the gob area of ​​the roadway): construction of isolation curtains around the pollutants, firstly arranged a...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Pollution situation: artificially pouring chemical waste into the roadway (12) and the goaf (13) of the mine (11), the treatment method: the method of embodiment 1 is used to block, and the practical results show that: the above-mentioned grouting method is formed The "cement-soil-rock seepage-proof wall system" effectively cuts off the way of pollution sources to the surrounding soil and groundwater.

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Abstract

The invention relates an isolation blocking technology for pollutants under a mine and an isolation technology for the pollutants in an underground space of a mine area, in particular to the technicalfield of isolation treatment of manually-dumped pollutant sites of roadways and goafs. During treatment of the pollutants in a downhole roadway and a goaf, the pollutants need to be isolated firstly.Underground spaces of the roadway and the goaf are large, a large amount of cement grout is prone to flow away, grouting top filling is difficult to form, the blocking effect is difficult to achieve,and mixing of the grout and the pollutants further causes the defects of large pollution treatment difficulty and high cost. The invention provides a novel roadway and goaf grouting technology, and the novel roadway and goaf grouting technology comprises the construction processes that common grouting holes (also serving as roadway and goaf exploration holes) are constructed, goaf or roadway grouting holes are constructed, floral tubes are put downward and stone is put in, and grouting is conducted. Compared with a traditional grouting technology, the novel roadway and goaf grouting technology has the advantage of small use amount of the cement grout and aggregate and further has the advantages that the grouting influence radius is small, top filling can be achieved, and impermeability ishigh.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of isolation and treatment of artificial dumping of pollutants in coal mine roadways and goafs, and in particular relates to the isolation technology of pollutants in underground spaces in mining areas. Background technique [0002] At present, the situation of artificially dumping chemical wastes in the roadway (12) and the goaf (13) of the mine (11) occurs from time to time. Cause underground space pollution, pollutants (14) migrate with groundwater, affect the quality of groundwater, and endanger the lives and health of nearby residents. For the pollution treatment of the underground roadway (12) and the goaf (13), it is first necessary to isolate the pollutants (14) by construction anti-seepage curtains (15). The roadway (12) and the goaf (13) have large underground spaces, and a huge amount of cement slurry is prone to loss, which makes it difficult to connect the roof (26), and it is difficult to achi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21F15/06E21F15/00E21F17/00
CPCE21F15/005E21F15/06E21F17/00
Inventor 刘玉仙孙中瑾张学斌刘玉想丁冠涛生龙曹光明韩昱张晴肖军李绪彬张瑞鹏刘同喆毕雯雯李哲刘小健陈亮
Owner 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队
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