Planting method for interplanting spinach and soybeans

A planting method and soybean technology, which are applied in leguminous plant cultivation, leaf crop cultivation and other directions, can solve problems such as irregular planting specifications and easy lodging, and achieve the effects of improving production efficiency, increasing income and achieving significant benefits.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-22
李小英
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for interplanting spinach and soybean in order to solve the problem of easy lodging in the later stage of growth caused by the phenomenon of irregular planting specifications in the above-mentioned spinach interplanting soybean production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A planting method for spinach and soybean interplanting, comprising the steps of:

[0020] Step 1. Soil preparation: choose loose and fertile soil, water and fertilizer retention, good irrigation and drainage conditions, slightly acidic loam soil, and a pH value of 6. When preparing the land, apply 2600 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer, 160 kg of plant ash, 35 kg of lime, and superphosphate 40 kg, the land is leveled and fine;

[0021] Step 2. Germination: Soak the seeds in salt water for 6 hours one week before sowing, put them in an environment of 5°C for 18 hours, and then place them in an environment of 24°C for germination. After 4 days of germination, sow seeds, and use root nodules before sowing soybeans Seed dressing with bacterial agent, mix soybean rhizobia agent 150mL per 10kg soybean seeds, mix and use at any time, soybean seeds can be sown after drying in the shade;

[0022] Step 3. Planting: Spinach is sown by machinery at a fixed time, the sowing dept...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A planting method for spinach and soybean interplanting, comprising the steps of:

[0028] Step 1. Soil preparation: choose loose and fertile soil, water and fertilizer conservation, good drainage and irrigation conditions, slightly acidic loam soil, and a pH value of 7.5. When preparing the land, apply 2,800 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer, 180 kg of plant ash, 45 kg of lime, and superphosphate 45 kg, the land is leveled and fine;

[0029] Step 2. Germination: Soak the seeds in salt water for 8 hours one week before sowing, put them in an environment of 6°C for 20 hours, and then place them in an environment of 26°C for germination. After 6 days of germination, sow seeds, and use root nodules before sowing soybeans. Seed dressing with bacterial agent, mix soybean rhizobia agent 150mL per 10kg soybean seeds, mix and use at any time, soybean seeds can be sown after drying in the shade;

[0030] Step 3. Planting: Spinach is sown by machinery at a fixed time, the sowi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting spinach and soybeans, the method is as follows: 1, soil preparation, to be more specific, loose fertile water-retention fertilizer-retentionslightly-acidic good loamy soil with good irrigation and drainage conditions and the pH value of 6-7.5 is selected, during the soil preparation, 2600-2800 kilograms of a decomposed organic fertilizer, 160-180 kg of plant ash, 35-45 kg of lime and 40-45 kg of calcium superphosphate are applied per mu, and the soil is flatted and refined; 2, germination accelerating, to be more specific, seeds aresoaked in saline water for 6-8 hours one week before sowing, placed in the environment with the temperature of 5-6 DEG C for standing for 18-20 hours, and placed in the environment with the temperature of 24-26 DEG C for accelerating germination, the seeds germinate after the germination accelerating for 4 to 6 days, and then the seeds are sown; before the soybeans are sown, every 10 kg of soybeanseeds is mixed with150 ml of a soybean rhizobium inoculant, the soybean seeds are used while mixed with the soybean rhizobium inoculants, and the soybean seeds can be sown immediately when dried in the shade.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of soybean planting, in particular to a planting method for interplanting spinach and soybeans. Background technique [0002] Spinach belongs to Chenopodiaceae and is a vegetable with strong cold resistance among green leafy vegetables. It has a short growth period and early harvest. Spinach is generally dioecious, and there are also monoecious persons. The female plant has larger leaf clusters and well-developed leaves; the male flower has no corolla, has a lot of pollen, and is pollinated by wind. Interplanting soybeans with spinach for seed production can not only harvest spinach seeds, but also harvest an extra batch of soybeans, which effectively improves land use efficiency, soil nutrient and water use efficiency, and also improves output efficiency per unit area. However, at present, in the production of spinach interplanting soybeans, there are generally problems such as irregular planting specifications, la...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/15A01G22/40
CPCA01G22/15A01G22/40
Inventor 李小英
Owner 李小英
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