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Lunar soil simulant by low gravity for drilling

A low-gravity, lunar soil technology, applied in the field of deep space exploration, can solve problems such as the impact of drilling effects, and achieve high equivalence effects

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-05
BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a low-gravity simulated lunar soil for drilling, to solve the problem of the impact of the low-gravity environment on the ground verification space on the drilling effect, and to effectively support space sampling to detect the ground Verification, which is of great engineering significance

Method used

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  • Lunar soil simulant by low gravity for drilling

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a low-gravity simulated lunar soil for drilling, which solves the problem that the low-gravity environment of the ground verification space affects the drilling effect, and can effectively support space sampling and detection of ground verification, which has important engineering significance. The present invention aims at the simulated lunar soil below 3mm, based on the dense powder discharge characteristics of auger drilling and sampling; under the condition of ensuring the same gradation characteristics of the simulated lunar soil, the components contained in the actual lunar soil but with a lower density are selected, such as SiO 2 , FeO, TiO and other materials are used as additional materials, and the density expansion is used to map the gravity environment expansion and contraction, so as to achieve the equivalent effect of drilling gravity under the condition that the friction coefficient...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lunar soil simulant by low gravity for drilling. The method comprises: firstly, selecting rocks for preparing the lunar soil simulant as raw materials for preparation according to the chemical components and the rock components of the actual lunar soil; drying and dehumidifying the raw materials, pulverizing, sieving to obtain pulverized samples with different particle sizes, selecting additive raw materials, and sieving to obtain the additive raw materials with different particle sizes; and then selecting the pulverized samples and the additive raw materials according to the required particle sizes of the lunar soil simulant, and configuring the pulverized samples and the additive raw materials to obtain a sample and the density of pulverized samples and the additive raw material; finally, calculating the mass ratio of each component of the pulverized samples and the additive raw materials according to the low gravity for drilling, mixing the pulverized samples and the additive raw materials to obtain the lunar soil simulant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of deep space exploration, in particular to a low-gravity simulated lunar soil for drilling. Background technique [0002] In the mission of sampling the environment of extraterrestrial celestial bodies such as the moon and Mars, the gravity environment is less than 1g. Due to the differences with the earth environment, it is often necessary to compensate for the influence of gravity environment differences on the sampling task in ground verification tests. Current low-gravity compensation methods generally include heavy object suspension, balloon suspension, air flotation platform, deep well drop method and aircraft flying parabola method, etc. Due to the discrete nature of the lunar soil, methods such as hanging heavy objects, hanging balloons, and air flotation platforms cannot be used; while the deep well drop method and the aircraft flying parabola method allow too short working time to meet the needs of long-te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
CPCG01N1/28
Inventor 庞勇赖小明梁春祖姜生元王国欣王海元张鼐
Owner BEIJING SATELLITE MFG FACTORY
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