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Cultivation formula material of ter-mitomycesHeim with reed residues as main formula material, making method of cultivation formula material and cultivation method of ter-mitomycesHeim

A formula and reed technology, which is applied in the field of cultivation formula of Hei-skin fir, can solve problems such as inappropriate generalization, production loss, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the biological transformation rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-09
HUNAN RES INST OF EDIBLE FUNGI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this process has the following problems: Cottonseed hulls, as a traditional cultivation material for edible fungi, have different references in different varieties. Reed is a grass plant, which is more suitable for the cultivation of grass rot fungi, while the current cultivation Most of the edible fungus species are wood-rot fungi, so in the formula of reed instead of cottonseed hulls, it is difficult to directly replace them on the basis of the original formula, but it should be analyzed according to the characteristics of edible fungi species and the carbon-nitrogen ratio of different raw materials And adjust, and add other substances to optimize, and often need to improve the cultivation technology to achieve, and it is impossible to expect a better effect by simply replacing
Therefore, this invention summarizes the direct use of reeds to replace cottonseed husks to cultivate all kinds of edible fungi. Obviously, it is only in order to obtain as large a protection range as possible, and an inappropriate generalization is made. Adjustment, the result will inevitably cause large production losses. At the same time, it is difficult to control the temperature in the temperature range of 100-103°C during the sterilization stage. Basically around 120

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The black-skinned chicken fir cultivation formula based on reed dregs is based on the following components and mass ratios: reed dregs 41%, wheat bran 20%, sawdust 20%, corncobs 10%, soybean meal 3%, corn flour 3%, pH6.3-6.8, adjust the pH with 3% lime powder or light calcium.

[0025] Production and cultivation method: Pre-wet the main ingredients, then mix them with auxiliary materials, mix evenly, adjust the pH, pack in bags, autoclave, cool and insert the black-skinned chicken fir bacteria in a sterile environment, 22-26°C Cultivate until the hyphae are overgrown, and after 30 days of post-ripening, the mushrooms can be covered with soil and mushroomed. Through the conventional mushrooming management of the black-skinned fir, the yield is measured to calculate the biological conversion rate.

[0026] The results showed that the biological conversion rate of Example 1 was 85.3%.

Embodiment 2

[0028] The black-skinned chicken fir cultivation formula based on reed dregs is based on the following components and mass ratios: reed dregs 41%, wheat bran 15%, wood chips 25%, soybean meal 3%, corncobs 10%, corn flour 3%, pH6.3-6.8, adjust the pH with 3% lime powder or light calcium.

[0029] Production and cultivation method: pre-wet the main ingredients first, then mix them with auxiliary materials, mix well, adjust the pH, pack into bags, autoclave, cool and insert the black-skinned chicken fir fungus in a sterile environment, 22-26°C Cultivate until the hyphae are overgrown, and after 30 days of post-ripening, the mushrooms can be covered with soil and mushroomed. Through the conventional mushrooming management of the black-skinned fir, the yield is measured to calculate the biological conversion rate.

[0030] The results showed that the biological conversion rate of Example 2 was 83.6%.

[0031] The formula of the present invention is used in the cultivation of the b...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation formula material of ter-mitomycesHeim with reed residues as a main formula material, a making method of the cultivation formula material and a cultivation methodof the ter-mitomycesHeim. The cultivation formula material is prepared from 35-45% of the reed residues, 15-20% of wheat bran, 20-25% of wood dust, 1-5% of soybean meal, 8-14% of corncobs, 2-6% of corn flour and lime powder or light calcium carbonate for pH adjustment. The making and cultivation methods comprise the steps of firstly, pre-wetting the main formula material, then mixing auxiliary materials in the main formula material, uniformly mixing the materials, adjusting the pH, conducting bagging and high-pressure sterilization, after cooling, inoculating a ter-mitomycesHeim strain in a sterile environment, culturing the strain at 22-26 DEG C until the strain is grown full of hyphae, and after 30 days, conducting fruiting through earthing. According to the cultivation formula material,the cultivation flow process of existing ter-mitomycesHeim is not changed, only the formula is adjusted properly, and a nutrition solution is sprayed after earthing, so that the yield is increased; the reed residues are utilized for replacing part of existing main cultivation materials, so that a great cultivation effect is obtained, the utilization rate of the reed residues is increased, the formula cost is significantly reduced, and the biological conversion rate of the ter-mitomycesHeim is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a cultivation formula of black-skinned chicken fir and its preparation method and cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Reed slag: Reed slag is a usable resource formed after reeds are crushed. Reed is a perennial aquatic or wet-growing tall lotus plant that grows beside irrigation ditches, river embankments, swamps, etc., and grows all over the world. , reed leaves, reed flowers, reed stems, reed roots, and asparagus can be used as medicine. Reed stems and reed roots can also be used in the papermaking industry and biological preparations, and the processed reed stems can also be made into handicrafts. In recent years, due to the strengthening of environmental protection and the prohibition of using reeds to make paper, the outlet for reeds has become one of the serious problems in the main reed producing areas. Especially in the rainy ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/50
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/50
Inventor 黄晓辉冯立国徐宁陆欢喻初权王春晖彭运祥
Owner HUNAN RES INST OF EDIBLE FUNGI
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