Natural language semantic matching method for sequence global attention and local dynamic attention

A natural language and semantic matching technology, applied in the field of deep learning and natural language understanding, can solve the problems of different degrees of influence and changes, and achieve the effect of accurate judgment

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-06
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above research on the semantic representation of natural language using the attention mechanism is mainly to select all the important information in one selection, ignoring two important phenomena: 1) The important part of the sentence may change with the in-depth understanding of the sentence semantics. (or in-depth understanding of the surrounding context); 2) the same words in different positions in the sentence have different influences on the semantics of the sentence, and the local structure corresponding to these same words helps to distinguish this difference.

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  • Natural language semantic matching method for sequence global attention and local dynamic attention
  • Natural language semantic matching method for sequence global attention and local dynamic attention
  • Natural language semantic matching method for sequence global attention and local dynamic attention

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] The embodiment of the present invention provides a natural language semantic matching method of sequence global attention and local dynamic attention, such as figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes the following steps:

[0019] Step 11. Semantic modeling is performed on each word in the natural language sentence pair to obtain a corresponding semantic representation vector.

[0020] The preferred implementation of this step is as follows:

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Abstract

The invention discloses a natural language semantic matching method for sequence global attention and local dynamic attention. Global understanding and representation of sentence semantics are achieved through a stacked gating recurrent neural network and a self-attention mechanism; dynamic analysis of important information of the sentences is achieved through a local dynamic attention mechanism,and dynamic local representation of sentence semantics is obtained. According to the method, more comprehensive understanding of sentence semantics is achieved through global attention and local dynamic attention of the sentence sequence, then semantic interaction between two sentences is accurately modeled, finally accurate judgment of the sentence semantic matching relation is achieved, and thedefects of an existing method in the aspect of attention mechanism use are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of deep learning and natural language understanding, and in particular to a natural language semantic matching method of sequence global attention and local dynamic attention. Background technique [0002] Natural language sentence semantic matching (Sentence Semantic Matching) is a very important part of the field of natural language processing, and it is a common method to evaluate whether the semantic representation of sentences is accurate. The main problem it solves is to judge the semantic relationship between two sentences. Depending on the specific task, the semantic relationship between sentences is also defined differently. For example, in Natural Language Inference (NLI), sentence semantic matching is mainly used to determine whether the semantics of the premise sentence (Premise Sentence) implies the semantics of the Hypothesis Sentence (Hypothesis Sentence). In Information Retrieval (IR), sen...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/27
CPCG06F40/242G06F40/30
Inventor 陈恩红刘淇张琨吕广奕吴乐
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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