Planting method with function of relieving lodging of highland barley

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting and particularly discloses a planting method with a function of relieving lodging of highland barley. The method comprises following steps: S1, soil preparation; S2, fertilization; S3, seed selection and soaking; S4, sowing; S5, field management: 1), seedling management; 2), irrigation; 3), topdressing; 4), pest control; 5), intertillage suppress. According to the planting method with the function of relieving lodging of the highland barley, by means of reasonable management for the whole growth cycle of the highland barley, lodgingresistance of the highland barley can be effectively enhanced, meanwhile, yield of the highland barley can be increased, and quality of the highland barley can be improved.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting and specifically discloses a planting method for alleviating barley lodging. Background technique

[0002] Highland barley is a cereal crop belonging to the genus Barley in the Poaceae family. It is mainly produced in Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places in China. It is the main food of the Tibetan people. Highland barley has a long history of cultivation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It has been 3,500 years ago. It has extended from material culture to spiritual culture, and has formed a highland barley culture with rich connotations and national characteristics on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Highland barley has rich nutritional value, and highland barley products such as highland barley noodles, highland barley steamed buns and highland barley nutritional powder have been launched. In terms of medicinal effects, barley has the effects of nourishing the spleen, nourishing the st...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] A planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0027] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0028] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 1800kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 30kg / mu, zinc sulfate 3kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0029] Wherein, the ternary compound fertilizer is a 20-10-10 type ternary compound fertilizer, that is, the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the ternary compound fertilizer is 20:10:10;

[0030] S3. Seed selection and soaking: select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 1 day. Exposure to the sun...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0044] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 2200kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 40kg / mu, zinc sulfate 5 kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0045] Wherein, the ternary compound fertilizer is a 20-10-10 type ternary compound fertilizer, that is, the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the ternary compound fertilizer is 20:10:10;

[0046] S3. Seed selection and seed soaking: Select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 2 days to improve the...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0058] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0059] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 2000kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 35kg / mu, zinc sulfate 4kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0060] S3. Seed selection and seed soaking: Select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 2 days to improve the air permeability of the seed coat, strengthen the activity of enzymes inside the seeds, promote seed germination, and enhance the vitality of the seeds, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings in the late...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting and specifically discloses a planting method for alleviating barley lodging. Background technique

[0002] Highland barley is a cereal crop belonging to the genus Barley in the Poaceae family. It is mainly produced in Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan and other places in China. It is the main food of the Tibetan people. Highland barley has a long history of cultivation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It has been 3,500 years ago. It has extended from material culture to spiritual culture, and has formed a highland barley culture with rich connotations and national characteristics on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Highland barley has rich nutritional value, and highland barley products such as highland barley noodles, highland barley steamed buns and highland barley nutritional powder have been launched. In terms of medicinal effects, barley has the effects of nourishing the spleen, nourishing the st...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] A planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0027] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0028] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 1800kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 30kg / mu, zinc sulfate 3kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0029] Wherein, the ternary compound fertilizer is a 20-10-10 type ternary compound fertilizer, that is, the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the ternary compound fertilizer is 20:10:10;

[0030] S3. Seed selection and soaking: select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 1 day. Exposure to the sun...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0044] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 2200kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 40kg / mu, zinc sulfate 5 kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0045] Wherein, the ternary compound fertilizer is a 20-10-10 type ternary compound fertilizer, that is, the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the ternary compound fertilizer is 20:10:10;

[0046] S3. Seed selection and seed soaking: Select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 2 days to improve the...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A planting method for alleviating highland barley lodging, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0058] S1. Soil preparation: Choose a plot with good irrigation conditions and medium fertility. After the previous crops are harvested and before they are frozen, they will be harrowed and suppressed in time to break up the particles to make the land level and keep the land in a state of empty top and solid bottom bottom. Conducive to maintaining soil moisture;

[0059] S2, fertilization: use fully decomposed organic fertilizer 2000kg / mu, ternary compound fertilizer 35kg / mu, zinc sulfate 4kg / mu, use as base fertilizer;

[0060] S3. Seed selection and seed soaking: Select high-quality highland barley seeds and expose them to the sun for 2 days to improve the air permeability of the seed coat, strengthen the activity of enzymes inside the seeds, promote seed germination, and enhance the vitality of the seeds, which is beneficial to the growth of seedlings in the late...

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