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An Intrinsically Safe Dry Ice Powder Static Pneumatic Fracturing Simulation Device and Its Application Method

A simulation device and intrinsically safe technology, applied in the field of blasting experiment teaching and pneumatic fracturing, can solve the problems of disturbance, safety, impact, and dangerous environmental pollution without fundamentally solving them

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-11
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, whether it is controlled blasting technology or high-energy gas fracturing technology, Class I and Class II civilian explosives are currently used to varying degrees (the exothermic drug used in the current carbon dioxide phase change expansion fracturing technology belongs to Class II civil explosives), Did not fundamentally solve the problem of safety and impact disturbance
Under the current situation, explosive blasting is difficult to enter the school experimental teaching due to the danger and pollution to the environment.

Method used

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  • An Intrinsically Safe Dry Ice Powder Static Pneumatic Fracturing Simulation Device and Its Application Method
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  • An Intrinsically Safe Dry Ice Powder Static Pneumatic Fracturing Simulation Device and Its Application Method

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specific Embodiment 1

[0032] The invention discloses an intrinsically safe static pneumatic fracturing simulation device for dry ice powder, which comprises an acrylic block 8 having a square structure with a length, width, and height of 20cm*20cm*20cm. The use of acrylic block 8 is easy to clean and easy to observe. The fully transparent acrylic material block is suitable for teaching, and it has the characteristics of strong impact resistance and high safety.

[0033] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a cracking hole is opened on the acrylic block 8, and a cracking tube 1 is arranged in the cracking hole. The cracking tube 1 is provided with dry ice powder, a cracking agent and an electric heating cable. Using dry ice powder as a cracking agent is safe and controllable, has no noise pollution, does not emit toxic gases, and is intrinsically safe. The cracking tube 1 extends into the cracking hole and is fixed by an external curing agent. The cracking tube 1 is made of aluminum alloy, and...

specific Embodiment 2

[0045] The invention discloses an intrinsically safe static pneumatic fracturing simulation device for dry ice powder, which comprises an acrylic block 8 having a rectangular structure with a length, width, and height of 20cm*20cm*20cm. The use of acrylic block 8 is easy to clean and easy to observe. The fully transparent acrylic material block is suitable for teaching, and it has the characteristics of strong impact resistance and high safety.

[0046] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a cracking hole is opened on the acrylic block 8, and a cracking tube 1 is arranged in the cracking hole. The cracking tube 1 is provided with dry ice powder, a cracking agent and an electric heating cable. Using dry ice powder as a cracking agent is safe and controllable, has no noise pollution, does not emit toxic gases, and is intrinsically safe. The cracking tube 1 extends into the cracking hole and is fixed by an external curing agent. The cracking tube 1 is made of aluminum alloy...

specific Embodiment 3

[0058] The invention discloses an intrinsically safe static pneumatic fracturing simulation device for dry ice powder, which comprises an acrylic block 8 having a rectangular structure with a length, width, and height of 20cm*20cm*20cm. The use of acrylic block 8 is easy to clean and easy to observe. The fully transparent acrylic material block is suitable for teaching, and it has the characteristics of strong impact resistance and high safety.

[0059] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a cracking hole is opened on the acrylic block 8, and a cracking tube 1 is arranged in the cracking hole. The cracking tube 1 is provided with dry ice powder, a cracking agent and an electric heating cable. Using dry ice powder as a cracking agent is safe and controllable, has no noise pollution, does not emit toxic gases, and is intrinsically safe. The cracking tube 1 extends into the cracking hole and is fixed by an external curing agent. The cracking tube 1 is made of aluminum alloy...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intrinsically safe dry ice powder static pneumatic fracturing simulation device, which comprises an acrylic block, a cracking hole is opened on the acrylic block, a cracking tube is arranged in the cracking hole, and dry ice powder, a cracking agent and an electric shock are arranged in the cracking tube. The heating cable and the upper opening of the cracking tube are sealed by a sealing cap. The sealing cap includes a nut part and a connecting part integrally connected. The connecting part and the upper thick part are connected by threads. There are two screw holes on the nut part. The lower part of the hole is provided with a gasket, and the screw is screwed into the screw hole to squeeze the gasket. One end of the heating wire is connected to the electric heating cable, and the other end is connected to the power supply of the electric heating cable. One end of the cracking wire is inserted into the cracking agent, and the other end is Connected to cracker activation controller. The invention also discloses a method for using the intrinsically safe dry ice powder static pneumatic fracturing simulation device. The present invention provides an intrinsically safe static pneumatic fracturing simulation device for dry ice powder and a use method thereof, which can achieve a relatively ideal fracturing effect, and are highly safe and easy to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an intrinsically safe dry ice powder static pneumatic fracturing simulation device and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of pneumatic fracturing and the field of blasting experiment teaching. Background technique [0002] In recent years, carbon dioxide fracturing has gradually emerged. High-energy gas fracturing technology first appeared in the United States in the 1860s. This technology uses the shock wave and explosive gas generated by the combustion of propellant (explosive) powder in a short period of time to fracture rock mass. At first, explosive fracturing of reservoirs was carried out by explosives such as TNT, but it was gradually eliminated due to the large damage caused by the explosion to the wellbore and formation. Instead, the deflagration of propellant (explosive) explosives such as nitrocellulose was used to implement high-energy gas fracture. In recent years, a series of high-energy prop...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26E21B43/16E21B36/04E21B47/00G09B25/04
CPCE21B43/26E21B43/164E21B36/04E21B47/00G09B25/04
Inventor 胡少斌蔡余康
Owner HOHAI UNIV