Application of ambrosia artemisiifolia essential oil as verticillium dahliae bactericide
A technology of Verticillium dahliae and fungicides, applied in the direction of fungicides, applications, and biocides, can solve the problems that the inhibitory effect of Verticillium dahliae pathogens has not been reported, and achieve environmental protection, strong viability, and biological high volume effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Effects of ragweed essential oil on spraying and contacting mycelia of Verticillium dahliae:
[0037] Cut the aerial parts of ragweed plants collected in the wild into small pieces and put them in the essential oil distillation extractor, distill for 3-6 hours to obtain ragweed essential oil, take 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 50 μl respectively Add the essential oil of 1ml of 0.1% Tween20 aqueous solution to dissolve to make essential oil suspensions of different concentrations, then mix the essential oil suspensions of different concentrations with 9ml of PDA (potato culture medium) respectively, and pour them into a plate , so that the concentration of ragweed essential oil in the plate is 0.5 μl / ml, 1 μl / ml, 1.5 μl / ml, 2 μl / ml, 2.5 μl / ml, 3 μl / ml, 3.5 μl / ml, 4 μl / ml and 5 μl / ml; Place the stipe of Verticillium dahliae with a diameter of 5 mm that has been cultivated for 7 days on different concentrations of ragweed essential oil, seal with a parafilm, and use 0.1% Tw...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Fumigation effect of ragweed essential oil on mycelia growth of Verticillium dahliae:
[0042] Method: Choose a glass plate with a diameter of 85mm, pour 20ml of PDA medium into the plate, leave 50ml of air in the plate, dissolve ragweed essential oil with 0.1% Tween20 aqueous solution, and dilute it to prepare 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 , 60μl / ml essential oil suspension, and then absorb 1ml of different concentrations of essential oil suspension and drop them on a 70mm sterilized filter paper, and then put the filter paper on the inner surface of the petri dish cover, and finally make the essential oil in the petri dish / the air in the petri dish The concentrations are 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.2μl / ml, inoculate the stipe of Verticillium dahliae with a diameter of 5mm that has been cultivated for 7 days on the PDA medium, seal the plate with a parafilm, and place it at a temperature of 25 Cultivate in an incubator at ℃, use 0.1% Tween20 aqueous solution as blank control, repeat 3 ...
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