74 results about "Verticillium dahliae" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a verticillium dahliae virulence gene, a verticillium dahliae virulence protein and application. The invention discloses a verticillium dahliae virulence gene VdPHO23like. The verticillium dahliae virulence gene VdPHO23like comprises a polynucleotide sequence for coding an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3. According to the invention, expression of the gene is inhibited in a targeted manner through an RNA interference mediated gene silencing technology so as to weaken virulence of pathogenic bacteria, and an efficient, specific and environment-friendly comprehensive prevention and control strategy is provided for verticillium wilt of crops such as cotton.

The invention discloses and relates to a strain capable of resisting saline and alkaline and producing IAA (Indoleacetic Acid). The strain is classified and named as bacillus atrophaeus, and the preservation number of the strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) NO.29799. The strain is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on January 29, 2024. The bacillus atrophaeus HHQGTS13-1 can grow under the condition that the salt content is higher than 3%, can generate indoleacetic acid, cellulase, amylase, protease and ligninase, can inhibit various plant pathogenic bacteria, such as banana anthracnose, tomato gray mold, cotton verticillium wilt, rice sheath blight disease, wheat head blight, banana fusarium wilt, capsicum white spot and the like, and can be used for preparing the bacillus atrophaeus HHQGTS13-1. Particularly, the compound plays an important role in preventing and treating wheat scab, banana anthracnose and capsicum white spot. The strain can promote plant growth in a saline-alkali environment, and can be used for improving soil quality, developing special microbial fertilizers, microbial agents and biopesticides for saline-alkali soil, relieving crop salt stress damage and increasing crop yield.

The invention discloses an upland cotton GhCRK29 gene as well as an encoding protein and application thereof, the GhCRK29 gene is separated from cotton, the nucleotide sequence of the GhCRK29 gene is as shown in SEQ ID No.1, and the amino acid sequence of the encoding protein of the GhCRK29 gene is as shown in SEQ ID No.2. According to the invention, a virus-induced gene silencing technology and a transgenic overexpression technology are further utilized to carry out preliminary research on the function of the cotton GhCRK29 gene in cotton verticillium wilt resistance, and a result shows that the verticillium wilt resistance of a cotton seedling plant is obviously reduced after the GhCRK29 gene in cotton is silenced; after the GhCRK29 gene is over-expressed in arabidopsis thaliana or cotton, the verticillium wilt resistance of arabidopsis thaliana or cotton is remarkably improved, and the resistance of a GhCRK29 gene forward regulation plant to verticillium dahliae is determined; the invention has application prospects in the aspects of improving the verticillium wilt resistance of plants or cultivating verticillium wilt resistant plant varieties and the like.

The invention discloses a VdNOB1 gene as well as an anti-pathogenic bacterium target gene segment, an interference vector and disease-resistant application thereof. According to the invention, the VdNOB1 gene is subjected to knockout mutation, so that the infection pathogenicity of verticillium dahliae to host plants can be obviously reduced. The invention further provides a verticillium dahliae VdNOB1 gene anti-pathogenic bacterium target gene segment, the nucleotide sequence of the verticillium dahliae VdNOB1 gene anti-pathogenic bacterium target gene segment is shown as SEQ ID No.4, and the pathogenicity of verticillium dahliae to host plants can be remarkably reduced after plants are transformed by an RNA interference vector constructed by the verticillium dahliae VdNOB1 gene anti-pathogenic bacterium target gene segment. The invention further provides an RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) interference vector containing the VdNOB1 gene or an anti-pathogenic bacterium target gene fragment thereof. The verticillium dahliae VdNOB1 gene or the anti-pathogenic-bacterium target gene segment and the RNA interference vector thereof have application prospects in the aspects of improving the resistance of crops to diseases caused by verticillium dahliae, cultivating new varieties of verticillium dahliae-resistant plants and the like.

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis BR-1 and application of the bacillus velezensis BR-1 in prevention and treatment of economic crop diseases. The preservation number of the bacillus velezensis BR-1 is CCTCC NO: M 20251379. The bacillus velezensis BR-1 disclosed by the invention is high in adaptability and wide in growth condition range, and is more beneficial to application in agricultural production. Meanwhile, the bacillus velezensis BR-1 has a remarkable inhibition effect on the growth of various phytopathogens such as verticillium dahliae, fusarium oxysporum, sclerotinia sclerotiorum and ralstonia solanacearum, can remarkably reduce the morbidity of cotton verticillium wilt, fusarium wilt and tomato bacterial wilt under a greenhouse condition, and has a wide agricultural application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly provides application of bacillus amyloliquefaciens BA-89 in crop growth promotion and verticillium dahliae antagonism. The strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.36498. The strain can secrete multiple extracellular enzymes (including protease, amylase, cellulase and glucanase), has the growth promoting characteristics of producing ammonia, dissolving potassium and the like, and can tolerate high temperature and ultraviolet stress; the compound has a remarkable antagonistic effect on various plant pathogenic bacteria (such as verticillium dahliae, fusarium oxysporum and phytophthora capsici); by inoculating the strain on cotton, the plant growth can be obviously promoted, the plant height, stem diameter, root length, leaf area and biomass are improved, and meanwhile, the disease index of verticillium wilt and the colonization amount of pathogenic bacteria at the root are effectively reduced. The strain disclosed by the invention can be used as a biological fertilizer and a biological pesticide, is used for cotton cultivation and disease prevention and control, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention provides a composite flora for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt and a microbial agent and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The composite flora and the microbial agent provided by the invention comprise pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and bacillus velezensis CRB-46; the preservation numbers of the pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are respectively CCTCC (China Center for Type Culture Collection) NO: M20252254 and CCTCC NO: M20252255, and the pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are both preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on October 20, 2025. The pseudoarthrobacter oxydans CRB-17 and the bacillus velezensis CRB-46 are stably colonized in the rhizosphere of the cotton, have a strong direct antagonism effect on verticillium dahliae, can effectively and continuously prevent and treat the verticillium wilt of the cotton, effectively promote the germination of cotton seeds, the elongation of radicles and hypocotyls, promote the growth of the cotton and improve the defensive power of the cotton.

The invention discloses a verticillium dahliae virulence gene, a verticillium dahliae virulence protein and application. The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and provides a method for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt based on RNAi (RNA interference) as well as related components and application thereof. Specifically, the invention discloses application of the verticillium wilt prevention and treatment by a method for inhibiting or silencing the expression of verticillium dahliae pathogenic gene VdHDAC (coding protein of the verticillium dahliae pathogenic gene VdHDAC is shown as SEQ ID NO: 3), the core of the verticillium wihliae pathogenic gene VdHDAC is to provide dsRNA molecules capable of targeting the gene, and the positive-sense strand of the dsRNA molecules is preferably selected from SEQ ID NO: 5, SEQ ID NO: 8, SEQ ID NO: 9 or SEQ ID NO: 11. Based on the molecule, the invention further provides a recombinant vector containing the coding sequence, a recombinant microorganism, a transgenic disease-resistant plant and an RNAi pesticide preparation. The scheme can be realized through host-induced gene silencing, microorganism-mediated gene silencing or preparation treatment and the like, the virulence of pathogenic bacteria can be effectively reduced, and a new technical approach is provided for green prevention and control of verticillium wilt.

The invention discloses a TLP1-like gene molecular marker related to cotton verticillium wilt resistance and application of the TLP1-like gene molecular marker, and belongs to the field of biotechnology application. The promoter of the TLP1 protein gene TLP1-like has two haplotypes, the promoter sequence of the haplotype 1 is SEQ ID NO.5, and the genomic sequence of the haplotype 2 is SEQ ID NO.6. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the TLP1 protein gene TLP1-like promoter of the TLP1 protein gene TLP1-like promoter of the TLP1 protein gene. Compared with the haplotype 1, the haplotype 2 has an SV insertion of 2623 bp at a-899 bp position of an ATG upstream promoter region of a TLP1-like gene, so that the expression quantity of the TLP1-like gene is reduced. An InDel functional marker capable of remarkably distinguishing the haplotype 1 and the haplotype 2 is further developed. Compared with the haplotype 1, the haplotype 2 has a remarkable advantage in the aspect of improving the verticillium wilt resistance of the cotton, and the silent haplotype 1 cotton plant TLP1-like remarkably improves the resistance of the cotton to verticillium dahliae. The haplotype 2 has important effects and application prospects in screening cotton disease-resistant materials and cultivating cotton high-resistance varieties.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural biology, in particular to a verticillium dahliae heat shock protein 90 ATP enzyme activating factor VdAHA1 as well as a coding gene and application of the verticillium dahliae heat shock protein 90 ATP enzyme activating factor VdAHA1. The invention provides a verticillium dahliae heat shock protein 90 ATP enzyme activating factor VdAHA1 related to high temperature resistance, drug resistance, environmental adaptability, ergosterol synthesis capability and pathogenicity of verticillium dahliae and a coding gene of the VdAHA1, and the VdAHA1 gene positively regulates the pathogenicity of verticillium dahliae and can be used as an important candidate gene for pathogenesis research of verticillium dahliae. The invention provides a theoretical basis for further understanding the pathogenic mechanism of pathogenic bacteria, also provides a new gene resource for verticillium dahliae pathogenic related genes, also provides a new idea for prevention and control of cotton verticillium wilt, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses bacillus subtilis and application thereof, and belongs to the field of microorganisms. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to inhibit pathogenic bacteria by a biological control method. Therefore, the invention provides the bacillus subtilis, the bacillus subtilis is bacillus subtilis, the strain number of the bacillus subtilis is WR4, and the preservation number of the bacillus subtilis in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center is CGMCC No.29148. The invention further provides a preparation method of the bacillus subtilis. The bacillus subtilis CGMCC29148 provided by the invention is separated from rice rhizosphere soil, and the bacillus subtilis CGMCC29148 and the rice rhizosphere soil coexist in a micro-ecological harmonious manner; the strain has certain salt tolerance, can be applied to a wider range of soil, and can be used for widely preventing and treating pathogenic fungi such as fusarium, verticillium dahliae, magnaporthe oryzae and gibberella zeylanica and pathogenic bacteria such as potato scab.

The invention discloses an application of a GhMKK5 gene in improving the disease resistance of cotton verticillium wilt, and belongs to the field of biotechnology application. The GhMKK5 gene disclosed by the invention is used for coding a mitogen activated protein kinase kinase. The invention provides a full-length CDS nucleotide sequence and an amino acid sequence of GhMKK5 in an upland cotton genetic standard line TM-1. The gene is expressed in all tissues of cotton, and is induced by verticillium dahliae to realize obvious up-regulation expression. The verticillium wilt resistance of cotton is reduced by silencing the gene in cotton, and the disease resistance of arabidopsis thaliana is improved by overexpressing the gene in arabidopsis thaliana, which indicates that the gene plays an important role in cotton verticillium wilt resistance.

The invention provides a rare earth functional material for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt and a preparation method and application thereof.The rare earth functional material comprises an intermediate, a carrier and water according to the mass ratio of (4-6): (4-6): (18-25), and the intermediate comprises a rare earth lanthanum source compound, a medium and water according to the mass ratio of (7-15): (2-7): (78-89). The rare earth functional material LCP has a particularly strong inhibition effect on verticillium dahliae which is a pathogenic bacterium of cotton verticillium wilt, compared with a common pesticide thiophanate methyl in the market, the inhibition effect of the rare earth functional material LCP is obviously better than that of the pesticide thiophanate methyl, the toxic effect on plants is low, the material is expected to be applied to preparation of pesticides, and the application prospect is wide. The composition is used for controlling cotton verticillium wilt, increasing cotton yield in China and improving cotton quality.

This invention belongs to the field of gene technology for disease control. This invention provides a method for preparing biocontrol engineered bacteria using *Trichoderma harzianum* as a dsRNA vector, comprising the following steps: determining the target gene based on the pathogenic fungus; using the target gene as an arm sequence, and centering on the VdTublin intron sequence of the *Verticillium dahliae* endogenous gene, connecting two identical arm sequences to both ends of the intron in a forward and reverse direction, respectively, to construct the target sequence; and transferring the target sequence into *Trichoderma harzianum* using ATMT to obtain engineered *Trichoderma harzianum* bacteria. The engineered strain obtained by this invention has a good inhibitory effect on the growth and pathogenicity of the corresponding fungus.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly provides application of bacillus velezensis Y1062 in crop growth promotion and verticillium dahliae antagonism. The strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) with the preservation number of CGMCC No.36497, has various probiotic functions of dissolving phosphorus and potassium, secreting cellulase, amylase and protease and the like, and can tolerate high temperature and ultraviolet stress. Meanwhile, the strain has a broad-spectrum antagonistic effect on various phytopathogens such as verticillium dahliae, fusarium oxysporum and the like. The pot experiment further proves that the disease index of the cotton verticillium wilt and the biomass of pathogenic bacteria at the root can be remarkably reduced by inoculating the strain, the growth promoting effect is remarkable, and the root development and plant growth of crops can be remarkably promoted by applying the strain to the crops. The invention provides a special'growth-promoting and disease-resisting 'functional strain resource for crops such as cotton and the like, and has important significance.

The invention discloses a parasitic wasp-friendly multifunctional trichoderma asperellum ZJ12 and application thereof, the preservation number of the strain is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M2025805, and the strain has broad-spectrum and efficient antagonistic activity; various phytopathogens such as fusarium oxysporum, fusarium solani, fusarium pseudograminearum, verticillium dahliae, tea pestalotiopsis, phytophthora nicotianae, northern leaf spot helminthosporium bombycis and globulosporium melanocarpum are efficiently inhibited, and a good prevention and treatment effect is shown in a potting prevention effect experiment; the biocontrol microbial inoculum shows transboundary prevention and control potential to lepidoptera pests (plutella xylostella and cabbage caterpillars) and has good biological safety to natural enemy insect parasitic wasps (chrysalis pupae and lateral cotesia manilensis), and the problem that an existing biocontrol microbial inoculum is single in function is effectively solved.

The application discloses application of a small G protein regulator VdRasGAP of Verticillium dahliae in resisting cotton verticillium wilt, and provides application of inhibition of expression and / or activity of the VdRasGAP protein in any of the following aspects: (A1) reducing pathogenicity of the Verticillium dahliae; (A2) resisting plant verticillium wilt caused by the Verticillium dahliae infection. The application lays a theoretical foundation for in-depth research on pathogenic mechanism of the Verticillium dahliae, provides a new theoretical basis and an effective target for efficient prevention and treatment of the cotton verticillium wilt, and lays a foundation for further development of a new type of target fungicide.

The present application provides Bacillus atrophaeus LYZ1127, a biocontrol agent and its application. For the Bacillus atrophaeus LYZ1127, the preservation number of the Bacillus atrophaeus LYZ1127 is CGMCC No. 31718. This strain of the present application has good antibacterial activities against 11 pathogenic bacteria of 6 common diseases of alfalfa and Verticillium dahliae (isolated from Oxytropis ochrocephala plants) which is of the same genus but different species from Verticillium albo-atrum. Through pot experiments, it can be known that Bacillus atrophaeus LYZ1127 can promote the growth of alfalfa roots and plants, and can also significantly reduce the incidence of alfalfa verticillium wilt, showing a good control effect on alfalfa verticillium wilt, providing an important theoretical basis for the biological control of alfalfa verticillium wilt.

The invention relates to the field of biotechnology application, and discloses a GhHSL1 gene and application thereof in regulation and control of upland cotton verticillium wilt resistance. The nucleotide sequence of the GhHSL1 gene upland cotton genetic standard line TM-1 is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1, and the amino acid sequence of the GhHSL1 gene upland cotton genetic standard line TM-1 is shown as SEQ ID NO. 2. The gene is induced by verticillium dahlia to realize obvious up-regulation expression. According to the invention, a virus-induced gene silencing technology and a transgenic overexpression technology are further utilized to preliminarily research the function of the cotton GhHSL1 gene in cotton verticillium wilt resistance, and the result shows that the verticillium wilt resistance of cotton plants is obviously reduced after the GhHSL1 gene in upland cotton is silenced; after the GhHSL1 gene is over-expressed in upland cotton, the verticillium wilt resistance of the cotton is remarkably improved, and it is determined that the GhHSL1 gene positively regulates the resistance of the upland cotton to verticillium dahliae; the invention discloses the application of the GhHSL1 gene in regulating and controlling the disease resistance of upland cotton verticillium wilt for the first time, and provides theoretical guidance and genetic resources for improving the disease resistance of cotton through molecular design breeding or genetic engineering.

The invention discloses biocontrol monascus from rainforests and application of the biocontrol monascus. The name of the monascus is Monascus sanguineus BNMZJ6-6, the monascus sanguineus is classified and named as Monascus sanguineus, and the preservation number of the monascus sanguineus in the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (GDMCC) is GDMCC No.65369. The monascus sanguineus is named as Monascus sanguineus. The monascus has a very strong antagonistic effect on corynespora vigna, fusarium graminearum, rhizoctonia solani, phomopsis asparagi, verticillium dahliae and pyricularia oryzae.

The invention provides a verticillium dahliae mutant strain as well as a construction method and application thereof, a homologous recombination technology is adopted to replace a cotylidone dehydratase encoding gene with a hygromycin gene, a genetic engineering strain capable of accumulating a large amount of cotylidone under conventional culture conditions is obtained, the strain is simple in culture process, stable in phenotype and high in yield, and the yield of cotylidone is increased. The method can be used for producing the cotylidone, and the fungus melanin is synthesized by using the cotylidone, so that the defects of time consumption, complicated steps and the like in the traditional fungus melanin extraction method are overcome.

The application belongs to the field of antibacterial activity research, and discloses a preparation method of guaiane sesquiterpenes and application thereof in resisting plant pathogenic fungi. Firstly, leaf blades of Artemisia stolonifera are dried, extracted, concentrated, and then a crude fraction is obtained through extraction, and then the crude fraction is further purified through normal silica gel, dextran gel and reversed-phase macroporous resin column chromatography, and finally three guaiane sesquiterpenes are obtained through liquid phase preparation. The compounds can effectively inhibit the growth of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Cochliobolus sativus and Verticillium dahliae, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of moxartenolide is 6.25, 12.5 and 12.5 μg / mL respectively, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of artemdubolide C is 12.5, 12.5 and 12.5 μg / mL respectively, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of artemvulactone F is 12.5, 12.5 and 12.5 μg / mL respectively, and the compounds have great application potential in resisting plant pathogenic fungi.

This invention discloses the artificial synthesis of the disease-resistant gene NLP27 and its application, belonging to the field of plant genetic engineering technology. This invention selects a conserved 27-amino acid fragment from Verticillium dahliae NLP1, modifies its nucleotide sequence, and synthesizes the NLP27 gene, which is then overexpressed in potato plants through genetic transformation. Inoculation analysis shows that transgenic plants with the NLP27 gene exhibit high resistance to potato late blight and scab. Quantitative PCR analysis shows that excessively high NLP27 transcript levels significantly inhibit potato plant growth. After screening for expression levels and disease resistance, three transgenic lines with moderate NLP27 expression levels (such as PT1, PT6, and PT7) were obtained. These lines significantly enhanced resistance to potato late blight and scab without sacrificing yield.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses paenibacillus polymyxa and application thereof. Wherein the preservation number of the paenibacillus polymyxa is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 30042. In the invention, a novel paenibacillus polymyxa is provided, and the paenibacillus polymyxa has broad-spectrum resistance to rice pathogenic bacteria (magnaporthe oryzae), cotton pathogenic bacteria (verticillium dahliae), corn fungal pathogenic bacteria (fusarium graminearum), corn ear rot pathogenic bacteria (fusarium equisetum) and corn northern leaf blight pathogenic bacteria (cladococcus bovis); the compound is expected to be used as a bacteriostatic agent in various crops; in addition, the strain also has growth-promoting and resistance-inducing functions on corn, and can be applied as a beneficial microorganism for corn.

The present application provides Bacillus subtilis LYZ1128, a biocontrol agent, and applications thereof. The deposit number of the Bacillus subtilis LYZ1128 is CGMCC No. 31719. The Bacillus subtilis LYZ1128 of the present application has good antibacterial activity against 11 pathogens of 6 common alfalfa diseases and Verticillium dahliae (isolated from Oxytropis flavescentis plants), which is a different species from the same genus as Verticillium alfalfa. Potted plant experiments have shown that Bacillus subtilis LYZ1128 can promote the growth of alfalfa roots and plants, and can also significantly reduce the incidence of alfalfa Verticillium wilt. It has a good control effect on alfalfa Verticillium wilt, providing an important theoretical basis for the biological control of alfalfa Verticillium wilt.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and particularly relates to pseudomonas aeruginosa and application thereof. The invention discloses Pseudomonas aeruginosa R5-2, and the number of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa R5-2 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.34796. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa R5-2. The strain can secrete various active substances such as siderophores and chitinase, and can effectively inhibit growth of various pathogenic bacteria such as fusarium oxysporum, verticillium dahliae, rhizoctonia solani and fusarium graminearum. Experiments show that a fungicide containing the strain has a remarkable prevention and treatment effect on lycium barbarum root rot and tomato fusarium wilt caused by fusarium oxysporum. The invention provides a novel and environment-friendly microbial resource for preventing and treating soil-borne fungal diseases of crops such as medlar, tomato and the like, and has important application value.

The invention discloses a dsRNA molecule targeting a VdIRE1 gene and application of the dsRNA molecule in prevention and treatment of verticillium wilt, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The dsRNA molecule can target a verticillium dahliae VdIRE1 gene (encoding an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3) and inhibit expression of the verticillium dahliae VdIRE1 gene, and a positive-sense strand nucleotide sequence of the dsRNA molecule is selected from SEQ ID NO: 4 or SEQ ID NO: 5. Based on the molecule, the invention further provides a recombinant vector containing the coding sequence, a recombinant microorganism, a transgenic disease-resistant plant and an RNAi pesticide preparation. The scheme can be realized through host-induced gene silencing, microorganism-mediated gene silencing or preparation treatment and the like, the virulence of pathogenic bacteria can be effectively reduced, and a new technical approach is provided for green prevention and control of verticillium wilt.

The invention discloses a chalcone emulsion in water, application of the chalcone emulsion in water in resisting cotton verticillium wilt and a prevention and treatment method. The chalcone emulsion in water comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25% of chalcone, 30% of solvent oil 150, 7-8% of pesticide emulsifier 600 and 0.1% of xanthan gum. The preferable formula of the 25% chalcone emulsion in water is obtained through screening, and indoor and field bacteriostasis tests prove that the 25% chalcone emulsion in water can inhibit the growth of verticillium dahliae, reduce the disease index of cotton wilt and verticillium wilt, reduce the influence of cotton wilt and verticillium wilt on the agronomic traits of cotton plants in the boll period, and improve the cotton boll period. The composition is used for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt or cotton blight and verticillium wilt, and the prevention and treatment method is simple and effective.

The invention provides a rare earth element-based cotton verticillium wilt control composite microbial agent and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving a rare earth compound in water, heating, stirring, adding a catechin compound, reacting, standing, cooling to obtain a mixed solution, adding a bacterial liquid into the mixed solution, and compounding to obtain the rare earth element-based cotton verticillium wilt control composite microbial agent. And storing the rare earth element-based cotton verticillium wilt prevention and control compound microbial agent at the temperature of-80 to-4 DEG C for later use. The composite microbial agent is adsorbed to cell walls of verticillium dahliae through electrostatic interaction of rare earth elements to interfere physiological metabolism of the verticillium dahliae, meanwhile, the microbial agent is released into the verticillium dahliae, and proliferation of the verticillium dahliae is inhibited through antagonism of bacillus polymyxa YUPP-8 and bacillus subtilis YUPP-2. The rare earth compound and the biocontrol bacteria are jointly applied to the field of prevention and treatment of cotton verticillium wilt for the first time, and a new technical means is provided for prevention and treatment of cotton diseases.

The invention discloses a verticillium dahliae virulence gene, a verticillium dahliae virulence protein and application. The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and provides a method for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt based on RNAi (RNA interference) as well as related components and application thereof. Specifically, the invention discloses application of preventing and treating verticillium wilt by a method for inhibiting or silencing the expression of verticillium dahliae pathogenic gene VdHAT1 (the encoding protein of the verticillium dahliae pathogenic gene VdHAT1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3), the core of the verticillium dahliae pathogenic gene VdHAT1 is to provide dsRNA molecules capable of targeting the gene, and the positive-sense strand of the dsRNA molecules is preferably selected from SEQ ID NO: 4, SEQ ID NO: 6 or SEQ ID NO: 7. Based on the molecule, the invention further provides a recombinant vector containing the coding sequence, a recombinant microorganism, a transgenic disease-resistant plant and an RNAi pesticide preparation. The scheme can be realized through host-induced gene silencing, microorganism-mediated gene silencing or preparation treatment and the like, the virulence of pathogenic bacteria can be effectively reduced, and a new technical approach is provided for green prevention and control of verticillium wilt.