Interplanting method of blueberries and Stylosanthes guianensis

A planting method, the technology of Stylophyllum, applied in the cultivation, application, and cultivation of leguminous plants, can solve the problems of continuous heat preservation, water retention and nitrogen fixation, time and space conflicts of blueberries, and increased cost of weeding procedures, etc., and achieve improvement The effect of natural control ability, promotion and promotion, beneficial to ecological benefits

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-04
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The defect of the interplanting method disclosed in this patent is that December-February in the south belongs to the low-temperature cold injury stage every year, and there is no long space between blueberry fields and no biological coverage between rows between December-April, and there is no coverage near the blueberry root system, so there is no Play the role of continuous heat preservation, water retention and nitrogen fixation, and then affect the growth of blueberries, and broad bean management and harvesting measures may have time and space conflicts in the management of blueberries, and also affect the growth of blueberries
In addition, it is well known that the time for interplanting does not span the whole year. Interplanting broad beans and soybeans will be harvested the next year after sowing, and the cost will increase accordingly. Moreover, the spring weeds are prevalent in March and April of the following year, and the weeding process also increases the cost.

Method used

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  • Interplanting method of blueberries and Stylosanthes guianensis
  • Interplanting method of blueberries and Stylosanthes guianensis
  • Interplanting method of blueberries and Stylosanthes guianensis

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Embodiment 1

[0035] The present embodiment is a planting method of blueberry intercropping stylo of the present invention, and the planting method comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) Seed selection: blueberry good variety selection variety rabbit eye, which has 3 branches, seedling height 32cm, roots are complete, without mechanical damage, blueberry seedlings planted for three years; Stylophyllum good variety selection has no damage by diseases and insect pests, no mechanical damage, Strong growth of Stylophyllum seedlings, Stylophyllum species selection with irradiation F 3 The 16 strains of the generation were named 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, Stylophyllum Reyan No. 2, Stylophyllum Reyan No. 13 .

[0037] (2) Site preparation after site selection: The test site is located in the Garden Management Office of Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the coastal low mountain and hilly area, with a slope of ≤10%, and is surrounded ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] (1) Seed selection: the blueberry variety is Nangaocong V3, which has 5 branches, the seedling height is 40cm, the roots are complete, and there is no mechanical damage. It is a blueberry seedling that has been planted for four years; Injured, robust growth of Stylophyllum seedlings, Stylophyllum species selection with irradiation F 3 The 16 strains of the generation were named 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, Stylophyllum Reyan No. 2, Stylophyllum Reyan No. 13 ;

[0050] (2) Land preparation after site selection: The test site is located in the planting base of Deqing County Jinbai Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Dayi Village Committee, Maxu Town, Deqing County, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province. The land is fertile, with high sand content and mild climate , abundant rainfall, the soil is mountainous yellow soil and red red soil, organic matter content ≥ 3%, sufficient water source and good drainage, which can meet the irrigation requirements of blue...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an interplanting method of blueberries and Stylosanthes guianensis and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The method includes the steps of firstly, selecting seeds, to be more specific, screening out good blueberry and Stylosanthes guianensis seeds; secondly, selecting land and preparing soil; thirdly, transplanting and planting, to be more specific,planting the good blueberry seeds screened out in the first step on planting rows prepared in the second step in spring; planting the Stylosanthes guianensis on two sides of the blueberries in May; fourthly, performing field management, to be more specific, performing weeding, irrigation, pruning, fertilizing, disease and pest control, cutting and seedling supplementing on the planted blueberriesand Stylosanthes guianensis. The method has the advantages that interplanting is utilized, weeds can be covered and inhibited, humus is increased, nitrogen fixation is performed to increase soil fertility, soil temperature is regulated, and accordingly the growth of the blueberries in high-temperature regions is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method of blueberry intercropping stylo, belonging to the technical field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] Blueberry is a perennial deciduous or evergreen shrub of the Rhododendronaceae Vaccinium genus, and is a berry economic tree species with high nutritional value. Blueberry is not only a fruit, but also a nutritional and health product. It is rich in anthocyanins and other substances, which can play anti-aging, anti-cancer, and improve eyesight effects. With the continuous expansion of market demand, the blueberry planting area in Guangdong has been expanding year by year in recent years. Because blueberries like light, humidity, and acidic soil, the optimum temperature is 15.6-26.7°C, and Guangdong Province is located in the subtropical and tropical monsoon climate zone. , high temperature and rainy across the board. Therefore, planting blueberries in Guangdong will often be troubled by ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/40
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/40
Inventor 张伟丽刘凤民崔均涛颜肇华
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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