A method of controlling middle bee queen bee isolation mating through gauze greenhouse

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling the isolation and mating of queen bees and queen bees through a gauze greenhouse, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1 selection and production of the isolation greenhouse: gauze around the greenhouse, planting rapeseed, pumpkin and other honey in the greenhouse; Powder source plants; S2 drones are cultivated outside the greenhouse: the breeding method is to select some strong colonies of 5-legged frame bees and above, then add drone honeycombs and use the queen bee oviposition controller to control the male queen bee to lay drone eggs. Move it to the greenhouse in front of the house, place at least 4 groups of drone colonies in each greenhouse, and each colony has a drone spleen, that is, more than 10,000 drones; preparation for S3 queen bee: when the drone colonies in the greenhouse begin to emerge from the house, Start artificial king breeding; S4 prepares to mate with a colony of 1-foot frame bees. When the queen bee in the queen bee is about to leave the house, place the mating bee colony in the greenhouse and introduce the mature queen bee; S5 The queen bee leaves the house 3 Days later, the virgin queen was continuously observed to lay eggs until the spleen was sealed. The method of the present invention for controlling the isolation and mating of middle bee queens through gauze greenhouses can stably control the source of drones, effectively control breeding male parents, and carry out genetic improvement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of beekeeping, in particular to a method for controlling the isolation and mating of queen bees in a gauze greenhouse. Background technique [0002] In the bee breeding work, traditionally, one or several queen bees with excellent performance are selected once a year or two years, and used as the queen bee to cultivate the queen bee for the next generation. Drones gathered in a colony engage in natural mating. Sometimes this breeding method can improve the general characteristics of bee species, but there are few significant genetic improvements. This is due to the failure to effectively control the genetic composition of queen mating drones. Although individual queen bees have better traits, this is mainly due to heterosis and cannot be inherited stably. In the modern bee breeding work, with the development of artificial insemination technology, people can control the mating of queen bees, so that the wish that ca...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, my country's local bee species, Zhongfeng, is difficult to collect semen due to the small size of the drone, sensitive temperament, and low sperm count. Therefore, if artificial insemination is used, the success rate is extremely low. The queen bee also has the characteristic of remarrying and flying again, causing the queen bee to fly away after artificial insemination or the bee colony to follow and flee

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