A Method for Separation of P- and S-waves without Separation Artifacts
A separation method, a technology of longitudinal and transverse waves, applied in seismology, instruments, measurement devices, etc., can solve the problems of separation illusion, physical meaning and wave field inconsistency of vector characteristics.
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[0115] In 2D case, take figure 1 The three-layer model of is used as a calculation example, and the total wave field obtained based on the forward modeling of the first-order velocity-strain equation is as follows: image 3 As shown, the longitudinal and transverse waves are separated through the above-mentioned longitudinal and transverse wave decoupling equations, and the vector P wave and S wave fields obtained from the separation are as follows Figure 4 shown, where Figure 4 (a) is the separated P-wave x component, Figure 4 (b) is the separated P wave z component, Figure 4 (c) is the separated S-wave x component, Figure 4 (d) is the separated S-wave z component.
[0116] Simultaneously, extracted the waveform figure at x=2Km again, as Figure 5 shown, where Figure 5 (a) The total wavefield x-component, the separated P-wave x-component and the separated S-wave x-component are given, Figure 5 (b) shows the total wavefield z-component, the separated P-wave z-com...
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