A Dynamic Performance Optimization Method for Wireless Energy Transfer Based on Model Predictive Control

A model predictive control and wireless energy transfer technology, applied in circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of low system dynamic performance efficiency, shorten system output voltage response time, etc., achieve efficiency optimization, avoid overshoot and power oscillation phenomenon , the effect of good dynamic performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-02
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of system dynamic performance caused by overshoot and power oscillation in the wireless power transfer system in the prior art, a method for optimizing the dynamic performance of wireless power transfer based on model predictive control is provided, through a simple and accurate discrete The mathematical model, combined with the rolling optimization of the objective function, calculates the optimal phase shift angle of the rectifier in real time, which greatly improves the dynamic performance of the IPT system, effectively shortens the response time of the system output voltage, and avoids most harmonic power oscillation

Method used

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  • A Dynamic Performance Optimization Method for Wireless Energy Transfer Based on Model Predictive Control
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  • A Dynamic Performance Optimization Method for Wireless Energy Transfer Based on Model Predictive Control

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Embodiment 1

[0074] A method for optimizing the dynamic performance of wireless energy transfer based on model predictive control, comprising the following steps:

[0075] a. Establish the dynamic mathematical model of the S-S compensation IPT system based on the active rectifier;

[0076] b. Establish a dynamic MPC scheme based on rolling optimization design and model prediction;

[0077] c. Design an efficiency optimization control scheme based on constant voltage output.

Embodiment 2

[0079] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the S-S compensation IPT system based on the active rectifier consists of two parts: the receiving end and the transmitting end, wherein the transmitting end includes an inverter connected to the DC power supply Udc in sequence, and the switching signals of the inverter Q1~ Q4. The compensation capacitor C1 at the transmitting end and the self-inductance L1 of the coil at the transmitting end, and the mutual inductance between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil is M; the receiving end includes the self-inductance L2 of the receiving end coil connected in series, the receiving end compensation capacitor C2, and the active rectifier bridge And its switch signal Q5~Q8, rectification filter capacitor Cf and DC load RL;

[0080] Set the working frequency of the system as fs, the angular frequency as ωs, based on the phase-shift control, the equivalent impedance of the AC side of the inverter is Req1, and the equivalent impedance of the ...

Embodiment 3

[0099] On the basis of Example 1, the MPC scheme is to predict the future application of the system based on the predictive model and possible control sets, and determine the optimal control operation in rolling optimization to minimize the deviation between the control target and the reference target; in the proposed control In the system, the MPC scheme is used to control the phase shift angle β of the rectifier, so that the output voltage Uo approaches the reference voltage Uset. The system output voltage based on the prediction model f is:

[0100]

[0101] Among them, m(i) is the control variable of the system, i is the number of current rolling optimization, and its relationship with the phase shift control angle is cos(β i (k+1))=cos(β(k))+m(i), according to formula (10), a nonlinear prediction model can be obtained:

[0102]

[0103] Then the objective function of rolling optimization is:

[0104] mi nJ(m(i),U o (k))

[0105]

[0106] Among them, a1 and a2 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for optimizing the dynamic performance of wireless energy transmission based on model predictive control, which belongs to the technical field of wireless energy transmission, and solves the problems of overshoot and power oscillation in the wireless energy transmission system in the prior art that lead to low system dynamic performance efficiency problem, the present invention comprises the following steps: a. set up the dynamic mathematical model of the S-S compensation IPT system based on active rectifier; b. set up the dynamic MPC scheme based on rolling optimization design and model prediction; c. design based on constant voltage output efficiency optimization control scheme. The invention does not need complex calculations, can dynamically predict the output voltage of the system at the next sampling time, and greatly simplifies the calculation process of the optimal control scheme of the converter while ensuring the accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wireless energy transmission, and in particular relates to a method for optimizing the dynamic performance of wireless energy transmission based on model predictive control. Background technique [0002] Inductive wireless power transfer technology (IPT), as a flexible and reliable non-contact power supply method, can effectively avoid safety problems such as electric sparks and leakage in the plug-in system. With the development of power electronics technology, compensation network design, and coupler design, the high efficiency and reliability of inductive wireless energy transfer systems in harsh environments have been proven. Over the past decade, this technology has been widely used in many applications, such as smartphones, electric vehicles and electric buses. [0003] Typically an IPT system includes high frequency converters, magnetic couplers, high order compensation networks and other nonlinea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J50/10H02J50/70
CPCH02J50/10H02J50/70
Inventor麦瑞坤周凌云刘顺攀何正友裴春兴
OwnerSOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV