Application of polydatin in preparation of medicine for preventing and treating Parkinson's disease, and pharmaceutical composition
A technology for resveratrol glycosides and Parkinson's disease, which is applied in the field of biomedicine and can solve the problems that the biological and pharmacological properties of Pol have not been studied in depth.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Determination of cell viability
[0040] Using PrestoBlue TM Cell viability was analyzed with Cell Viability Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). In short, the PrestoBlue TM Dilute 10-fold with fresh medium and add directly to cells. After incubation at 37°C for 1 hour, the absorbance was read at 570 nm using a microplate reader (Infinite M200 Pro, Tecan, Switzerland). Cell data are expressed as percentage of untreated control cells. The higher the total metabolic activity, the greater the absorbance value.
Embodiment 2
[0042] Pol can alleviate rotenone-induced cytotoxicity, oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage
[0043] 1. Determination of intracellular ROS levels
[0044] SH-SY5Y cells were seeded in 10mm glass-bottom culture dishes. When the cells grew to about 60%, the cells were pretreated with Pol for 6 hours, and then induced with rotenone for 24 hours. Then the cells were washed three times with PBS, the medium containing 10 μM DCFH-DA probe was added and incubated in an incubator for 30 min, and then the cells were washed three times with PBS, and imaged under a confocal microscope.
[0045] 2. Seed SH-SY5Y cells on a six-well plate, wait for the cell density to be about 70%, and use Lipofectamine TMIn 2000, cells were transfected with pRK5-myc-synphilin-1 and pRK5-myc plasmids in FBS-free medium. After 3 hours of incubation, the medium was replaced with fresh complete medium, and the transfected cells were grown overnight to allow expression of the plasmid. After treatment wi...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Measurement of Oxygen Consumption Rate (OCR)
[0048] OCR was measured on a Seahorse XF24 analyzer (Seahorse Bioscience, USA) following the manufacturer's instructions. Briefly, cells were seeded into 24-well XF Analyzer cell culture plates at 20,000 cells / well. The cells were then washed with XF assay medium (pH adjusted to 7.35-7.45) supplemented with 10 mM glucose, 2 mM glutamine and 1 mM sodium pyruvate, and then incubated at 37 °C in a non-CO 2 Place in the incubator for 1h. Thereafter, 1 µg / mL of oligomycin, 0.5 µM of carbonyl cyanid-4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) and 0.5 µM of Rot / antimycin A were sequentially added. OCR was recorded by the sensor cartridge and analyzed using Seahorse Wave desktop software. The data obtained were normalized to the number of cells per well and expressed as OCR in pmol / min.
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