A kind of ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and production method thereof

A technology of delayed fracture and ultra-high strength, which is applied in the field of spring steel, can solve the problems of reduced fatigue life, the development of ultra-high-strength toughness steel has not yet started, and the deterioration of plasticity and toughness, and achieves excellent delayed fracture resistance and fatigue performance.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-24
MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, the tensile strength of high-strength spring steel used at home and abroad is basically between 1800-2000MPa. Steel grades of 2000-2100 grades have been developed and tried on high-end cars, but higher grades of ultra-high-strength and tough steel grades have not yet begun develop
However, some spring companies increase the strength of existing steel types by reducing the tempering temperature, which will lead to poor plasticity and toughness, and a decrease in fatigue life.

Method used

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  • A kind of ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and production method thereof
  • A kind of ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and production method thereof
  • A kind of ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and production method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with examples.

[0046] The present invention adopts the wire rod of specific composition, and embodiment and comparative example composition are shown in Table 1, and production process is as follows:

[0047] Electric furnace smelting: Oxygen is fixed before tapping, and steel is left in the tapping process to avoid slag;

[0048] LF furnace: C, Si, Cr, Mn, V, Nb, Re, Mo and other elements are adjusted to the target value;

[0049] Vacuum degassing: pure degassing time ≥ 15 minutes, fully remove [H];

[0050] Continuous casting: the target temperature of molten steel in the tundish is controlled at 10-40°C above the liquidus temperature, and continuous casting of 250mm×250mm blooms;

[0051] Billet opening: 250mm×250mm bloom heating→rolling to 150mm×150mm billet→stack cooling, control the soaking temperature of the heating furnace at 1220-1250℃, and the total heating time is ≥230min;

[0052] Wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and a production method thereof. The tensile strength is ≥ 2300 MPa, and the chemical composition includes the following weight percentages: C 0.75%-0.85%, Si 1.60%- 2.00%, Mn 0.40%~0.60%, Cr 0.80%~1.00%, V 0.20%~0.30%, Nb 0.03%~0.05%, Mo 0.10%~0.30%, Re 0.01%~0.03%, Al 0.015~0.040% , N 0.005%~0.008%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.015%, O≤0.0015%, the rest is Fe and other unavoidable impurities; and Al / N≥3.5%, 29.1C+5.2Si+1.8Mn+ 3.5Cr+2.6V+0.8Nb+4.9Mo≥36%; produced by electric furnace smelting-LF furnace-vacuum degassing-continuous casting-blanking-wire rolling, the present invention avoids the use of a large amount of The precious metal element Ni and the Cu element which is very easy to cause brittle cracking of steel and copper, under the interaction of C, Si, Mn, Cr, V, Nb, Mo, Re, N, are produced at low cost under a specific process to obtain anti-corrosion. Ultra-high-strength spring steel with tensile strength ≥ 2300MPa, and has excellent delayed fracture resistance and fatigue performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spring steel, and in particular relates to an ultra-high-strength spring steel with excellent hydrogen-induced delayed fracture resistance and a production method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lightweight technology is the future development trend of automobiles. As one of the safety components of automobiles, springs are constantly required to increase the design stress of springs in order to reduce their own weight. In the future, springs will develop toward high stress, light weight, and long life. However, the properties of materials used to manufacture high-stress springs are already at their limits. It is imperative to further increase the service stress of springs and develop new materials with high strength and toughness. [0003] In recent years, the development of high-strength spring steel is a hot topic. Chinese patent CN 103725984 A discloses a high-toughness high-strength spring st...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/36C22C33/04C21D9/02C21D9/52
CPCC22C38/04C22C38/005C22C38/36C22C38/02C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/22C22C38/06C22C38/001C22C33/04C21D9/02C21D9/525
Inventor 姜婷汪开忠于同仁张晓瑞郭湛龚梦强尹德福丁雷余良其牟祖茂胡乃悦
Owner MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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