A method for detecting abnormal behavior of on-site process behavior in the manufacturing industry

A detection method and manufacturing technology, applied in the direction of program control, general control system, control/adjustment system, etc., can solve the problems of unstable abnormal detection and prediction results, large data space and time costs, and large storage space, etc., to achieve Unmanned or less-manned operation, improving production efficiency and safety factor, and realizing the effect of automation

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the research on abnormal behavior detection technology based on industry characteristic knowledge base is relatively blank at home and abroad. At present, industrial control protocols are added on the basis of traditional IT security protection products. Now the technology used for abnormal detection is based on support vector machines. Anomaly detection, its data space and time costs are relatively large, and requires a large amount of storage space. Anomaly detection based on the naive Bayesian method, when the number of features is large and the correlation between features is large, the classification effect is not good
The prediction result of anomaly detection based on decision tree algorithm is unstable and the variance is large

Method used

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  • A method for detecting abnormal behavior of on-site process behavior in the manufacturing industry
  • A method for detecting abnormal behavior of on-site process behavior in the manufacturing industry
  • A method for detecting abnormal behavior of on-site process behavior in the manufacturing industry

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1. Perform data preprocessing on process data, visualize data missing values, and perform noise reduction processing on data, use PCA method to reduce dimensionality of data, similar features are merged, reduce the number of features, and reduce data dimension. The projection error is minimized, and the transformed data dimensions are new, which is beneficial to prevent the occurrence of overfitting. The PCA dimensionality reduction steps are as follows:

[0029] 1a) Perform mean normalization on continuous raw data to ensure that the data magnitude of each dimension is the same.

[0030] 1b) Find the covariance matrix of the features:

[0031]

[0032] Among them, cov means covariance, Xi is the i-th eigenvalue, Yi is the i-th predicted value, are feature variance and prediction variance respectively; n is the number of features, and i is each data i=1,2,...n to be substituted into the calculation. ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a detection method for on-site process abnormal behavior in the manufacturing industry. It mainly conducts research on the detection method based on the behavior characteristic knowledge base for the detection of the abnormal process in the manufacturing industry. The invention builds a random forest anomaly detection model based on the random forest algorithm. The specific implementation method is to carry out PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method for dimensionality reduction on the process data of the industrial site, use the integrated rule tree model for feature selection, and use the random forest algorithm to classify the process data. Each path of the random forest corresponds to a rule, which is very explanatory, greatly improves the classification accuracy, and can handle a large number of input variables. Even if the process data contains missing values, the classification results can still achieve high accuracy. The real-time emergency decision-making framework that integrates the knowledge base of behavioral characteristics and unknown behavioral scenarios provides early warning of abnormal behaviors by predicting the behavioral detection of industrial site process data.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an abnormal behavior detection method for on-site process behavior in the manufacturing industry. By constructing a knowledge base based on industrial on-site behavior characteristics, the correlation between industrial control safety detection technology and on-site behavior in the industry is realized, and the abnormal behavior detection alarm is more representative of the industry. On-site behavior characteristics belong to the field of industrial control network information security. Background technique [0002] At present, the research on abnormal behavior detection technology based on industry characteristic knowledge base is relatively blank at home and abroad. At present, industrial control protocols are added on the basis of traditional IT security protection products. Now the technology used for abnormal detection is based on support vector machines. Anomaly detection, its data space and time costs are relatively lar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B23/02
CPCG05B23/0243G05B2219/24065
Inventor 尚文利尹隆王昆昆刘贤达佟国毓陈春雨张野
Owner SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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