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A method for multiplying homozygous mice with ifn-γ gene deficiency and its application

A γ gene, homozygous technology, applied in the field of propagation of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice, can solve the problems of ineffective reproduction, long research cycle, mouse death, etc., to meet the pathogenic mechanism and anti-hidden Experimental requirements for drug development of spore parasite infection and the effect of low mortality in mice

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the prior art, the purchased IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice are generally used for infection experiments. Compared with normal mice, the directly purchased IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice develop slower and have weaker constitutions. , cannot reproduce effectively, and may trigger a stress response when inoculating Cryptosporidium oocysts, resulting in the death of mice, or death due to weak constitution during the Cryptosporidium infection experiment, which cannot meet the long-term requirements for Cryptosporidium infection. Study Cycle Requirements
On the other hand, due to the need for a large number of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice for experiments, and the high price of homozygotes leads to high experimental costs
At present, there is no report on the successful expansion of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice

Method used

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  • A method for multiplying homozygous mice with ifn-γ gene deficiency and its application
  • A method for multiplying homozygous mice with ifn-γ gene deficiency and its application
  • A method for multiplying homozygous mice with ifn-γ gene deficiency and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 Cryptosporidium in vitro infection animal model establishment

[0041] 1. Method

[0042] 1. Propagation of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice

[0043] (1) 8-week-old IFN-γ gene-deficient heterozygous female mice (IFN-γ - / - ) and heterozygous male mice (IFN–γ + / - ) mating, the proportion of homozygous offspring of heterozygous mice is about 1 / 4, wait for the offspring to develop and grow to one week old before clipping the toes, through the identification of the genotype of the offspring in the experimental area, 1 week old The skin of the mouse changes from flesh red at birth to grayish black, and the whole body is naked and hairless. At this stage, the mouse stops bleeding quickly after clipping the toes. The mating mode of heterozygous mice lasted for about 5 months, and then changed to the next step of homozygous and heterozygous mating mode.

[0044] (2) Considering that homozygous mice are weak in physique, and female mice consume a lot of energy d...

Embodiment 2

[0075] Example 2 Cryptosporidium in vitro infection animal model establishment

[0076] 1. Method

[0077] 1. Propagation of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice, the same as in Example 1.

[0078] 2. The experimental animals were subjected to adaptive breeding in the early stage of the experiment, which was the same as in Example 1.

[0079] 3. Inoculation of Cryptosporidium oocysts: use a 1mL syringe to draw the oocyst fluid, and inject the liquid containing 50 C.Parvum oocysts into each mouse with a No. 8 gavage needle

[0080] 4. Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium: the same as in Example 1.

[0081] 2. Results

[0082] figure 2 middle a figure 1 Homozygous mice at the age of one week, at this stage, the skin of the mice is gray-black, hairless, and the ears are developed and expanded outwards. Compared with the directly purchased IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice, their physique is normal.

[0083] figure 2 Middle b is the oocyst excretion curve, the yellow...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for multiplying IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice and its application. The method for multiplying is to firstly mate purchased IFN-γ gene-deficient heterozygotes, and then breed the pure mice in the progeny. A large number of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice can be obtained by mating the male and female homozygotes in the progeny, realizing the expansion of IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice, and obtaining IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice have normal constitution than the directly purchased IFN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice, which can be better used for the establishment of Cryptosporidium infection model in vitro. Very low doses can cause rapid and chronic infection, and The mouse mortality rate in the process is low, which can meet the requirement of a long research period for Cryptosporidium infection. Moreover, the FN-γ gene-deficient homozygous mice obtained after the multiplication can be directly purely mated to produce offspring, achieving a large number of multiplication without complicated pure cross mating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal experiment model breeding, and more specifically, to a method for multiplying homozygous mice with IFN-γ gene deficiency and its application. Background technique [0002] Cryptosporidium is a single-celled parasite that can infect a variety of animals, including humans, and is a member of the apicomplexan phylum. Gastrointestinal disease caused by Cryptosporidium, known as cryptosporidiosis, is one of the common causes of diarrhea in children worldwide and can have long-term adverse effects on children's growth and development, as well as those with AIDS and the immunocompromised life-threatening. In 1907, the famous parasitologist Tyzzer found a large number of worms when he sliced ​​the mucous membrane of mice, and named it C. muris. In 1912, Tyzzer found similar worms in the small intestine of mice, but thought it was another worm species. , because this species is smaller than C. muris and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 冯耀宇黄妮贾瑞莲李娜郭亚琼肖立华
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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