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Landslide slip distance prediction method

A prediction method and slip distance technology, applied in prediction, image data processing, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as casualties, achieve accurate response, low distortion, and high coincidence

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-05
LANZHOU UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies in the existing slip distance measurement technology, the application provides a landslide distance prediction method for predicting the landslide distance of a landslide body with hidden dangers, so as to obtain the landslide route and the maximum landslide distance that may be reached. Timely evacuate and transfer all the people and property affected by the landslide that may be damaged by the landslide in order to avoid large casualties or property losses caused by the landslide

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Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a method for predicting the slide distance of landslides, which is used to predict the slide distance of landslides with landslide risks. figure 1 and 2 As shown, the following steps are used to achieve:

[0038] Step ST100 sets the parameters of the landslide body; the landslide parameters are acquired through the vectorization of the existing Google image map and converted into DEM data as the original topographic map to obtain the known parameters in the model, and according to the deformation rate data and deformation position of the actual survey, the deformation position of the landslide body is determined Preset landslide shape.

[0039] In step ST200, whether it is an actual landslide mass or a theoretical landslide mass, it is often a three-dimensional geometry that tends to be regular but not regular in reality. In order not to cause the unexecutability of the calculation due to factors that are not enough to cause a significant decli...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a landslide slip distance prediction method which is used for predicting the size of a landslide slip distance with a landslide risk, and the method is realized by adopting thefollowing steps: step ST100, setting landslide body parameters; step ST200, determining a parting surface of a landslide body; step ST300, establishing a slip distance prediction model composed of astarting section, an acceleration section and a deceleration section; and step ST400, fitting the landslide body into a mass, and step ST500, after fitting the landslide body into the mass, calculating the slip distance of the landslide body by taking the center of the mass as an object. According to the slip distance prediction method provided by the invention, the original topographic map is used as a basis for data parameters required in the model, and the actual measurement and calculation content is revised in combination with kinetic energy loss possibly generated by differential motion,landslide mass disintegration and the like in the landslide mass motion process, so that the final calculation result is small in distortion degree and high in fitting degree and goodness of fit withactual data; and the slip distance of the landslide body can be reflected more accurately.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of geological disaster prediction methods, in particular to areas where landslides are prone to occur, a method for predicting the slip distance of possible landslides after scientific measurement of possible landslides and mountain bodies after on-site inspection, and in particular to a landslide Slip prediction method. Background technique [0002] Landslides are an extremely complex geological and geomorphic system, and their development characteristics are affected by the occurrence area, topographic and geological conditions, internal and external dynamic conditions, climatic conditions, and human engineering activities, and have great uncertainty. Therefore, it is unrealistic to try to establish a universally applicable landslide spatial prediction formula. At present, the more mainstream range prediction models at home and abroad mainly include three types. One is to regard the sliding body as a mass p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q10/06G06Q50/26G06T17/05
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/0635G06Q50/265G06T17/05
Inventor 叶伟林魏万鸿宿星周自强吴玮江安亚鹏张梨君
Owner LANZHOU UNIVERSITY