AI technical title is built by Patsnap AI team. It summarizes the technical point description of the patent document.
A technology of jackfruit and seedlings, which is applied to botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, fertilizers made from biological waste, etc., can solve the problems of wasting warm and light resources and land resources, small jackfruit crowns, and increased planting costs. Effects of improving microclimate, reducing fruit cracking, and improving land utilization
Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRI SCI RES INST OF GUANGXI
View PDF5 Cites 2 Cited by
Summary
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
AI Technical Summary
This helps you quickly interpret patents by identifying the three key elements:
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Benefits of technology
Problems solved by technology
The planting distance of jackfruit is generally 5-6 meters, the row spacing is 6-7 meters, and 18-22 plants are planted per mu; the crown of jackfruit trees is small in the early stage of gardening, and there is a large area of open space that is abandoned, and weeds grow fast, wasting a lot of heat and light resources and land resources, and the output in the early stage of planting is small, and at the same time, a large amount of labor is required to manage orchards such as weeding, pest control, and soil erosion prevention, which increases planting costs
Method used
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more
Image
Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
Click on the blue label to locate the original text in one second.
Reading with bidirectional positioning of images and text.
Smart Image
Examples
Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment 1
[0024] Daejeon Example 1 Jackfruit and okra interplanting
[0026] Choose a sunny, flat and fertile garden. The pineapple honey should be planted at a plant spacing of 5-6m and a row spacing of 6-7m. The planting holes should be dug one month before planting, and the topsoil and inner soil should be placed separately for about one month. Return the topsoil and dead branches to one-third of the planting hole, and then mix 20kg of selenium-rich organic fertilizer, 2kg of compound fertilizer, and 0.8kg of calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer as the base fertilizer and backfill with the inner soil according to the application rate per mu. Topsoil, and made into a 10cm high ground mound, in preparation for planting.
[0027] It is planned to plant okra between rows of pineapple honey, with 3 rows between each row in the first and second years of interplanting, and 2 rows between each row in the third and fourth years, with a width of ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Daejeon Example 2 Jackfruit and okra interplanting
[0047] The difference with embodiment 1 is:
[0048] (1) The selenium-enriched fertilizer used for soil preparation and fertilization is different, and the selenium-enriched fertilizer used in embodiment 2 is obtained by stacking 25-35 days of 500 parts of cow dung, 532 parts of cassava residues and 8 parts of sodium selenite raw materials.
[0049] (2) The selenium-enriched fertilizer that the seedling-raising substrate of okra uses is also different, and the selenium-enriched fertilizer that embodiment 2 adopts is made of 438 parts of peat and 2 parts of sodium selenite, and the preparation method is the same as in embodiment 1.
[0050] Except that above-mentioned two points are different, other planting methods are identical with field embodiment 1.
[0053] Choose a sunny, flat and fertile garden. The pineapple honey should be planted at a plant spacing of 5-6m and a row spacing of 6-7m. The planting holes should be dug one month before planting, and the topsoil and inner soil should be placed separately for about one month. Return the topsoil and dead branches to one-third of the planting hole, and then mix 20kg of selenium-rich organic fertilizer, 2kg of compound fertilizer, and 0.8kg of calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer as the base fertilizer and backfill with the inner soil according to the application rate per mu. Topsoil, and made into a 10cm high ground mound, in preparation for planting.
[0054] (2) Variety selection: Taimi No. 12.
[0055] (3) Planting time: March.
[0056] (4) Planting method:
[0057] Jackfruit chooses seedlings strong, and the grafting interface is well healed. There are already 2-3 jackfruit...
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More
PUM
Login to View More
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for interplanting jackfruit and okra. The method comprises the steps of variety selection, seedling raising, soil preparation, base fertilizer application, planting and management. In the soil preparation step, jackfruit planting holes are dug according to the planting density of the plant spacing of 5-6 m and the row spacing of 6-7 m; digging okra planting furrows between rows of the jackfruit planting holes, digging 2-3 furrows between each two rows, enabling the furrow surface width to be 1-1.2 m, and digging okra planting holes according to the okra plantspacing of 40-50 cm; in the base fertilizer application step, according to the use amount of 20-30 kg of selenium-rich organic fertilizer, 1-2 kg of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer and 0.5-0.8 kg of calciummagnesiumphosphate fertilizer per mu, applying jackfruit planting base fertilizer in the jackfruit planting holes; and applying okra planting base fertilizer to the okra planting furrows according to the use amount of 1000-1500kg of the selenium-rich organic fertilizer and 15-25kg of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer per mu. According to the method, okra is interplanted in the young jackfruit stage, the orchardutilization rate can be increased, and the orchardeconomic benefits are increased.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forest-fruit intercropping crops, and in particular relates to a planting method suitable for interplanting jackfruit and okra. Background technique [0002] Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.), also known as pineapple and tree pineapple, is a typical tropical fruit tree of the genusArtocarpus in the Moraceae family. Native to southern India, jackfruit has been introduced and cultivated in my country for more than a thousand years, and it is currently grown in tropical and subtropical regions of my country. Jackfruit fruit is sweet and fragrant, rich in sugar and protein, etc., and has high nutritional value. In addition to being eaten raw, the fruit can also be used to make cakes, preserved fruit, crisps, drinks, etc. The immature fruit can be used as an ingredient in various dishes; the seeds are rich in starch and can be used as a food supplement; at present, jackfruit production in my country ...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More
Application Information
Patent Timeline
Application Date:The date an application was filed.
Publication Date:The date a patent or application was officially published.
First Publication Date:The earliest publication date of a patent with the same application number.
Issue Date:Publication date of the patent grant document.
PCT Entry Date:The Entry date of PCT National Phase.
Estimated Expiry Date:The statutory expiry date of a patent right according to the Patent Law, and it is the longest term of protection that the patent right can achieve without the termination of the patent right due to other reasons(Term extension factor has been taken into account ).
Invalid Date:Actual expiry date is based on effective date or publication date of legal transaction data of invalid patent.
Login to View More 
Login to View More