The invention belongs to the technical field of in-situ removal of heavy
metal pollution of farmland soil environments, and discloses an enriching and transformation
ditch device of a
protection forest for removal of farmland
heavy metals. The enriching and transformation
ditch device comprises blind pipes, a water collecting settlement
pool ditch, an enriching and transformation island and forest trees, wherein the blind pipes are used for draining the soil spraying water; the enriching and transformation island is built by an enriching and transformation box; the enriching and transformation box sequentially comprises a soil bearing layer, a water permeating filtering layer and a filtering material layer from top to bottom. The enriching and transformation ditch device has the characteristics that the heavy
metal pollution of the soil can be efficiently recovered in an in-situ way within the larger range, the heavy
metal is enriched and transformed to a
wood production terminal, and the problems of secondary
pollution and
food safety are solved; the advantages of land saving,
water saving, energy saving, material saving and farmland sustained ecological growth maintaining are realized; the enriching and transformation ditch device is used as an all-in-one facility for the basic construction of farmland forest nets (islands) and
irrigation farmlands, and is also used as an important device for realizing multiple functions, such as basic construction of the farmlands, improving of the small climate of the farmlands, and realizing a
wood production base.