Extensible garbage classification intelligent management system and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification and collection, in particular to an extensible garbage classification intelligent management system and method. The extensible garbage classification intelligent management system comprises a cloud server, a garbage station, a host, a communication gateway, classification garbage cans and garbage can control modules. The multiple classification garbage cans are arranged in the garbage station. Each classification garbage can is provided with the corresponding garbage can control module. Each garbage can control module comprises a microcontroller, a weighing sensor, a material position detection sensor and a door opening and closing device. Each microcontroller is in communication connection with the host. Each weighing sensor and the corresponding material position detection sensor are installed on the corresponding classification garbage can. Each door opening and closing device is installed on a can cover of the corresponding classification garbage can. The output end of each microcontroller is connected with the control end of the corresponding door opening and closing device. The garbage station is provided with a two-dimensional code recognition camera and an IC card reader. The two-dimensional code recognition camera and the IC card reader are both in communication connection with the host. By means of the extensible garbage classification intelligent management system and method, the garbage classification management efficiency can be improved, and the management cost can be reduced.

Description

Technical field[0001]The present invention relates to the field of garbage classification, and the specific field is an expandable garbage classification intelligent management system and method.Background technique[0002]With the improvement of people's living standards, there is more and more garbage, and the management difficulties brought by management people are also increasing, mainly in the following aspects:[0003](1) Traditional trash can not classify, different types of garbage is put into the same trash can, leading to secondary pollution, can not make full use of recyclable resources, and additional manual classification, increase the workload of cleaning workers;[0004](2) Traditional trash can no special person's guard, overflow, and whether the normal working state cannot be monitored, the cleaning staff cannot replace it in time, repair trash can, result in low work efficiency;[0005](3) Residents want to put garbage, when they find that the trash can is full, it is impo...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) Traditional trash cans are not sorted, and different types of garbage are put into the same trash can, resulting in secondary pollution, which cannot make full use of recyclable resources. In addition, manual classification is required, which increases the workload of cleaners;

[0004] (2) The traditional trash can is not guarded by a special person, and the overflow state and normal working status cannot be monitored. The cleaning staff cannot replace and repair the trash can in a timely and effective manner, resulting in low work efficiency;

[0005] (3) Residents want to throw garbage. When they find that the nearby garbage can is full and cannot know the location and status of the nearby garbage can, they can only throw it near the full garbage can, causing secondary pollution and affecting the public health environment;

[0006] (4) The health management department cannot see the distribution information of garbage cans in the whole city or region, the real-time monitoring video of garbage cans, the status of cleaning vehicles, etc., and cannot adjust the distribution of smart garbage cans and cleaning vehicles according to actual needs. Lead to unreasonable resource planning and unnecessary waste;

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