'Three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery

A technology for high and steep slopes and vegetation restoration, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, legume cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as neglect, and achieve the effect of promoting conversion and circulation, and improving survival and growth.

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF2 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, they all ignored the influence of the thickness of the sprayed soil, the matrix composition mixed in the soil, and the seed configuration on the entire community construction.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • 'Three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery
  • 'Three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery
  • 'Three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0038] The specific technical solutions of the present invention are described in conjunction with the examples.

[0039] A "three ten combinations" soil spraying method for vegetation restoration on high and steep slopes, comprising the following steps:

[0040] S1. Selection of tree species and collection of seeds for soil spraying test

[0041]For vegetation restoration in extremely difficult areas, the tree species must be selected according to the site conditions, not the land plots based on the afforestation task. Therefore, the selection of tree species becomes crucial, which determines the success or failure of vegetation restoration and the quality of watershed ecological restoration. The present invention is based on the principle of suitable trees in the right place, taking the Honghe dry and hot valley of Yunnan Province as the research object, according to the route Yuanjiang-Honghe-Yuanyang, mainly based on native species, investigated and collected 23 kinds of ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a 'three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery. The method includes the steps of according to different microorganism combination germination species characteristics, finally screening out ten plant tree species, including two arbors, three herbaceous plants and five shrubs; meanwhile, screening out ten microorganism combinations most suitable for vegetation restoration of a high and steep slope; spraying and sowing soil with the depth of 10 cm; and adopting three layers of ecological protection which comprise a physical protection layer, an anti-corrosion protection layer and a vegetation ecological restoration protection layer. According to the 'three-ten-combination' soil spray-seeding method for high and steep slope vegetation recovery, by means of the nitrogen fixation effect of leguminous plants, a leguminous plant-non-leguminous plant combination is formed, and an arbor-shrub-herbaceous plant composition is constructed, so that conversion and circulation of soil nutrient substances are promoted, and survival and growth of germinating species are improved; and a microbial agent can promote the formation and growth of leguminous rhizobium, and the effects of different microbial agent combinations are different.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular relates to a "three ten combinations" soil spraying method for vegetation restoration on high and steep slopes. Background technique [0002] Yunnan has high mountains and steep slopes, complex geology, forming fragile ecosystems such as hot and dry valleys and karsts, and it is difficult to restore vegetation; Yunnan is rich in mineral resources and is known as the "Kingdom of Non-ferrous Metals". Road construction has a long way to go, and road construction in areas with complex topography has created many high and steep slopes. Vegetation restoration in areas such as steep mountain slopes and exposed rock walls has drawn increasing attention from all walks of life. [0003] Early research on slope treatment along the three sides (along the road, along the river, and along the lake) usually adopted the combination of natural restoration, anchor rod / anchor cable...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/06A01G17/00A01G22/00A01G22/40
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01G22/40A01G22/00A01G17/005
Inventor 赵高卷韩小汇张士宇杨建波张进冯尚军李雄桂恒许建初
Owner KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap