Method for detecting hybridization result of gene chip through total internal reflection
A technology for detecting gene chips and total internal reflection, which is applied in the field of nucleic acid analysis, can solve problems such as false positives and false negatives, and achieve the effect of improving signal-to-noise ratio, solving background interference, and good use effect
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specific Embodiment 1
[0040] Specific embodiment 1: according to figure 2 After the detector is constructed as shown, the equal refractive index solution 9 is added dropwise on the quartz glass plate 2. Here, the equal refractive index solution 9 we choose is an ethylene glycol solution with the same refractive index as the quartz glass, and the A blank quartz glass substrate 10 is placed on the top of the equal refractive index solution 9 to form an integrated structure of "quartz glass plate-ethylene glycol solution-blank quartz glass substrate" with a consistent refractive index. Then, the blank quartz glass substrate 10 Add dropwise the nucleic acid solution containing AlexaFluor 488 labeled (prepared by introducing EdU (thymidine (thymidine) analogue, 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine) by PCR method), turn on the plane parallel light source generator 6, Here, the plane-parallel light source generator 6 includes a laser light source and a laser beam expander. The product selects the MDL-XS-488 model o...
specific Embodiment 2
[0041] Specific embodiment 2: after completing the debugging of the optical path system according to specific embodiment 1, take out the blank quartz glass substrate 10, ensure that the ethylene glycol solution of the equal refractive index solution 9 is still full, and complete the hybridization and fluorescently labeled quartz glass The substrate 10 is placed on the upper part of the medium refractive index solution 9 in the imaging dark box 16; the surface parallel light source generator 6 is turned on, and the fluorescent image of the hybridization result of the gene chip is obtained by the high-resolution camera 15, and the obtained fluorescent imaging image is uploaded to the data center Analysis of gene chip hybridization detection results.
[0042] Through specific embodiment 1, the position and angle of the plane-parallel light source generator 6 are adjusted to ensure that the excitation light 7 of the light source forms the evanescent wave 11 of total internal reflec...
specific Embodiment 3
[0044] Specific embodiment 3: In the process of constructing a total internal reflection type gene chip detector, in order to ensure that the light source excitation light irradiated on the substrate of the gene chip by plane parallel light can irradiate the substrate covering the entire gene chip, such as the gene chip The substrate is made of quartz glass substrate 10. There may be part of the light source excitation light 7 passing through the two ends of the quartz glass substrate 10. Set the movable blocking light reflective material 17. After the quartz glass substrate 10 is placed, adjust the movable blocking light reflective material 17 to ensure that the two ends of the quartz glass substrate 10 are closely connected to the movable blocking light reflective material 17. are connected to further ensure the background interference of the excitation light 7 of the light source to the imaging.
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