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Design method, device, computer system and storage medium of air precooler with phase change

A technology of air precooler and design method, which is applied in computer-aided design, calculation, design optimization/simulation, etc., can solve the problems of engine mass increase, etc., and achieve the effect of enhancing heat exchange efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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Problems solved by technology

According to the heat transfer formula, as the effective heat transfer area increases, the heat transfer capacity of the precooler will increase accordingly, but this will result in an increase in engine mass

Method used

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  • Design method, device, computer system and storage medium of air precooler with phase change
  • Design method, device, computer system and storage medium of air precooler with phase change
  • Design method, device, computer system and storage medium of air precooler with phase change

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Embodiment Construction

[0080] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0081] For the air precooler with phase change, the phase change of the precooler is analyzed before the design:

[0082] The first case: the coolant is sufficient, and the phase change of the coolant has not occurred;

[0083] The second case: sufficient amount of coolant, complete phase transition (vaporization) of the coolant, and the air is just cooled to the phase transition temperature of the coolant; record the coolant flow rate at this time as the critical coolant flow rate of the high-temperature air flow rate;

[0084] The third situation: the amount of coolant is appropriate, the coolant is completely vaporized into nitrogen, the temperature of nitrogen is further raised, and the outlet temperature of nitrogen reaches the outlet temperature of high-temperature air, which is the most ideal state; the coolant flow rate at this time is ...

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Abstract

The invention proposes a design method, device, computer system and storage medium for an air precooler with phase change, given the air inlet temperature, pressure and flow rate, and the coolant inlet temperature and pressure, given the air precooler with phase change The air temperature drop of the device; according to the air flow rate, air specific heat capacity and air temperature drop, the air transfer heat is obtained; the surface heat transfer coefficient of the air channel, the surface heat transfer system h of the coolant channel, and the average heat transfer coefficient of the two-phase coolant channel are determined , and then calculate the total heat transfer coefficient of the precooler; according to the average heat transfer temperature difference and heat transfer amount of the coolant before, during and after the phase change of the air precooler, calculate the cold and hot fluid of the air precooler Average temperature difference: According to the total heat transfer coefficient of the precooler and the average temperature difference between the hot and cold fluids, the effective heat exchange area is obtained to determine the final structure of the air precooler with phase change. The invention can maximize the heat exchange potential of the coolant.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical field of air precooler design of the present invention, in particular, relates to a design method, device, computer system and storage medium for an air precooler with phase change. Background technique [0002] For combined engine air and its deep pre-cooling technology, the low-resistance and high-efficiency heat transfer of the pre-cooler is an eternal topic. According to the heat transfer formula, as the effective heat transfer area increases, the heat transfer capacity of the precooler will increase accordingly, but this will result in an increase in engine mass. For the pre-cooling engine, although it has many advantages such as simple structure, how to achieve the required heat exchange efficiency within the range of the smallest mass increase is an urgent problem to be solved. In addition, for a supersonic strong precooling turbine engine, the precooler is the core component that can greatly cool down the high temperature incomin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/28G06F111/10G06F113/08G06F119/08G06F119/14
CPCG06F30/28G06F2111/10G06F2113/08G06F2119/08G06F2119/14
Inventor 焦帅祥汪元魏铭
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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