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Low thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phase and preparation method

A technology of nano-precipitated phases and entropy alloys, which is applied in the field of low-thermal neutron absorption cross-section entropy alloys and its preparation, and can solve the problems of unusable core cladding materials and other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-30
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the high thermal neutron absorption cross-section of Co element, it cannot be used as a reactor core cladding material, so it is necessary to design a high-performance medium-entropy alloy that does not contain Co

Method used

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  • Low thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phase and preparation method
  • Low thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phase and preparation method
  • Low thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phase and preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Use pure metals with a purity of more than 99.9% as raw materials. After removing scale from the metal raw materials, they are accurately weighed according to the ratio of Fe: 35%, Ni: 35%, Cr: 24%, Ti: 2%, and Al: 4%. Proceed to the ingredients. Melting is carried out in a vacuum induction melting furnace, and after the melting is completed, the melt is poured into a mold for cooling to obtain a medium-entropy alloy ingot. After the ingot is sealed, solution treatment is carried out, and after 10 hours of isothermal at 1200° C., it is water quenched to obtain a solid solution alloy. After removing scale, it is cold rolled, and the cold rolling deformation is 30%. Then keep it at 1000°C for 2 hours and then water quench to obtain the recrystallized structure. Finally, the recrystallized material was kept at 600°C or 800°C for 1 hour, 10 hours and 48 hours to obtain medium-entropy alloys containing dispersed nano-precipitated phases with different volume fractions and s...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Use pure metals with a purity of more than 99.9% as raw materials. After removing scale from the metal raw materials, they are accurately weighed according to the ratio of Fe: 33.5%, Ni: 33.5%, Cr: 24%, Ti: 2%, and Al: 7%. Proceed to the ingredients. Melting is carried out in a vacuum induction melting furnace, and after the melting is completed, the melt is poured into a mold for cooling to obtain a medium-entropy alloy ingot. After the ingot is sealed, solution treatment is carried out, and after 10 hours of isothermal at 1100° C., it is water quenched to obtain a solid solution alloy. After removing scale, it is cold rolled, and the cold rolling deformation is 80%. Then, the rolled plate is directly kept at 700° C. for 1 hour to obtain a medium-entropy alloy containing dispersed nano-precipitated phases.

Embodiment 3

[0057] Use pure metal with a purity of more than 99.9% as the raw material. After the metal raw material is descaled, it is accurately weighed according to the ratio of Fe: 25%, Ni: 40%, Cr: 25%, Ti: 4%, Al: 6%. Proceed to the ingredients. Melting is carried out in a vacuum induction melting furnace, and after the melting is completed, the melt is poured into a mold for cooling to obtain a medium-entropy alloy ingot. After the ingot is sealed, it is subjected to solid solution treatment, and isothermally held at 1200°C for 10 hours, then water quenched to obtain a solid solution alloy. The solid-dissolved material is kept at 600° C. for 1 hour to obtain a medium-entropy alloy containing dispersed nano-precipitated phases.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium-entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phases and a preparation method thereof. The percentages of each component of the medium-entropy alloy are: Fe: 20-35at%, Cr: 20-35at%, Ni: 30-35at%. 50at%, Ti: 2-7at%, Al: 2-7at%. The ingot is obtained by vacuum induction melting, and after solid solution, the cold rolling and heat treatment process with a deformation of 30% to 80% is obtained to obtain a medium-entropy alloy containing dispersed nano-precipitated phases, which has high strength and good plasticity. When irradiated by high-energy ions at 400-600°C, the nano-precipitated phase can ensure its dynamic stability through the process of "dissolution-re-precipitation". After being irradiated with 100DPA high-dose ions at 600°C, there is no cavity swelling, and The size of radiation defects such as dislocation loops is significantly lower than that of alloys without precipitates, showing excellent radiation resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medium-entropy alloys and nuclear power, and in particular relates to a low-thermal neutron absorption cross-section medium-entropy alloy with nano-precipitated phases and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the excessive exploitation of traditional energy sources, it is imminent to increase the utilization of sustainable energy sources. For the current several sustainable green energy sources, nuclear energy is the most promising for large-scale application in the world. Subsequently, nuclear energy research has attracted worldwide attention. The long-term safe operation of nuclear power plants is directly related to the utilization and utilization of nuclear energy. develop. As the operating temperature of nuclear reactors increases, the radiation dose increases, and the heat transfer medium is more corrosive, the performance requirements for key components...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C30/00C22C1/02C22C19/05C22F1/00C22F1/10
CPCC22C1/02C22C19/058C22C30/00C22F1/00C22F1/10
Inventor 蒋虽合曹培培吕昭平吴渊刘雄军王辉
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING