Diagnosis method of auxiliary diagnosis model based on disease binary classifier

A binary classifier and auxiliary diagnosis technology, applied in the medical field, can solve problems such as uncertain number of class labels, difficult to distinguish diseases, and ambiguous relationship between class labels

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-09-03
重庆南鹏人工智能科技研究院有限公司 +2
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Problems solved by technology

However, the multi-label classification model has the problem of uncertain number of class labels and a...

Method used

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  • Diagnosis method of auxiliary diagnosis model based on disease binary classifier
  • Diagnosis method of auxiliary diagnosis model based on disease binary classifier
  • Diagnosis method of auxiliary diagnosis model based on disease binary classifier

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0034] Six respiratory diseases were selected as examples: pulmonary fungal infection, pneumoconiosis, pulmonary granuloma, radiation pneumonitis, bronchial tuberculosis, and chronic sinusitis.

[0035] Model training:

[0036] For patients with the six respiratory diseases mentioned above (lung fungal infection, pneumoconiosis, pulmonary granuloma, radiation pneumonitis, bronchial tuberculosis, chronic sinusitis), the characteristics of present illness history, physical examination, and imaging description were combined as its general description. Here we take the training of a binary classifier for pulmonary granuloma as an example. First, all patients diagnosed with "pulmonary granuloma" are used as positive samples, and negative samples are all patients with the other five diseases, and then the next step is screened.

[0037] First, BERT is used to generate representations of these samples, and then GMM is used to cluster these samples. Here, the range of the number of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a diagnosis method of an auxiliary diagnosis model based on a disease binary classifier. The diagnosis method comprises the following steps: S1, data preprocessing; S2, model training; S3, diagnosing and predicting. According to the method, diagnosis prediction is defined as a text classification task, namely, for an input patient EHR, information such as chief complaint, current medical history and iconography is extracted, whether a patient suffers from diseases or not is predicted by training a binary classifier (BiLSTM + Self-Attention model) of multiple diseases, and finally prediction of patient diagnosis is obtained so as to assist a doctor in making a later decision.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular relates to a diagnosis method based on an auxiliary diagnosis model of a disease binary classifier. Background technique [0002] With the development of medical informatization, the number and scale of electronic medical records (EHR) have been increasing, forming a huge electronic database that integrates a variety of clinical information. Therefore, using artificial intelligence methods to mine information in EHR data has become a potentially powerful tool for disease diagnosis and management. As a tool to assist doctors in clinical decision-making, assisted diagnosis uses machine learning technology to extract relevant clinical information of patients (main complaint, history of present illness, imaging, etc.) from EHR text, and simulates the clinical reasoning of doctors to accurately predict the diagnosis of patients. [0003] Auxiliary diagnosis can be regarded as a tas...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F16/35G06K9/46G06K9/62G16H10/60G16H50/20
CPCG06F16/35G16H50/20G16H10/60G06F18/2411G06F18/214
Inventor 叶方全陈逸龙
Owner 重庆南鹏人工智能科技研究院有限公司
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