Consensus method and device and block chain system
A blockchain and consensus technology, applied in the blockchain field, can solve problems such as poor consensus efficiency, achieve the effect of improving consensus efficiency and speeding up the consensus process
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[0042] After the Byzantine generals problem was raised, many algorithms have been proposed to solve the problem. These algorithms are collectively referred to as Byzantine Fault Tolerance (BFT), and the PBFT algorithm is a typical Byzantine Fault Tolerance algorithm.
[0043] In one example, a Byzantine system includes nodes 0, 1, 2, and 3. Among them, node 3 is a Byzantine node, and a Byzantine node can be understood as a malicious node or a faulty node. Nodes 0, 1 and 2 are non-Byzantine nodes. Each node in the Byzantine system can be called a replica (replica node), which is used to provide replica replication services. Each round of consensus in the Byzantine system corresponds to a view, and each view includes a master node and multiple slave nodes. A round of consensus includes request (request), pre-prepare (pre-preparation), prepare (preparation), commit (confirmation), and reply (response). Combine below figure 1 , to introduce the PBFT consensus process.
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