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Chenopodium quinoa seedling transplanting method suitable for low-altitude areas

A technology of seedling raising and transplanting, low altitude, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, application, grain cultivation, etc. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-02
安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for transplanting quinoa seedlings suitable for low-altitude areas, to solve the problem of increasing the amount of seeds used in the cultivation of quinoa in my country in the prior art, and to overcome the problem of lack of seedlings and ridges in the field, and then Ensure that the field is full of seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A method for transplanting quinoa seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0036] 1. Build a quinoa seedling shed

[0037] A 2m-high film insulation shed was built, and the temperature inside the shed was kept at 15-20°C.

[0038] 2. Preparation of quinoa seedling nutrient soil

[0039] Select the raw materials that are easy to obtain to prepare the nutrient soil for seedling cultivation. The volume parts of the preparation are 5 parts of onion and garlic stubble sandy loam, 1 part of fine river sand, 2 parts of decomposed rapeseed cake, and 2 parts of fire dung soil. Take onion and garlic stubble soil 10-15cm core soil sandy loam, mix it with fine river sand, then mix it with decomposed rapeseed cake and fire dung soil, then fully dry them, crush them, mix well, and pass through a 3-5 mesh sieve Sieve, add urea 0.5kg, superphosphate 1.5kg, potassium chloride 0.5kg, ternary compound fertilizer 1.5kg, 50% carbendazim wettable powder 30g, 50% zinc-sulfur-phosphorus ...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Embodiment 2 A method for transplanting quinoa seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0054] 1. Build a quinoa seedling shed

[0055] Build a 2m high seedling shed, and use facilities such as water curtains and sunshade nets to lower the room temperature below 28°C.

[0056] 2. Preparation of nutrient soil

[0057]Select the raw materials that are easy to obtain to prepare the nutrient soil for seedling cultivation. The volume parts of the preparation are 5 parts of onion and garlic stubble sandy loam, 1 part of fine river sand, 2 parts of decomposed rapeseed cake, and 2 parts of fire dung soil. Take onion and garlic stubble soil 10-15cm core soil sandy loam, mix it with fine river sand, then mix it with decomposed rapeseed cake and fire dung soil, then fully dry them, crush them, mix well, and pass through a 3-5 mesh sieve Sieve, add urea 0.5kg, superphosphate 1.5kg, potassium chloride 0.5kg, ternary compound fertilizer 1.5kg, 50% carbendazim wettable powder 30...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chenopodium quinoa seedling transplanting method suitable for low-altitude areas, which comprises the following steps: step 1, planting chenopodium quinoa seeds into nutrient soil composed of onion and garlic stubble sandy loam, fine river sand, decomposed rape seed cakes and fire manure soil for seedling raising, and ending seedling raising when seedlings emerge and 5-6 true leaves grow on the chenopodium quinoa seedlings; step 2, lifting the chenopodium quinoa seedlings obtained in the step 1 together with the nutrient soil, and planting the chenopodium quinoa seedlings into a field in a greenhouse. According to the method, the nutrient soil is adopted for seedling raising, seedling raising land can be saved, the emergence rate and the seedling rate of the seeds are increased, the seeds are saved by 90%, and the seed using cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of quinoa planting methods, in particular to a method for growing and transplanting quinoa seedlings suitable for low-altitude areas. Background technique [0002] Quinoa is an annual herb of the family Amaranthaceae, which is native to the Andes region of South America. It has been eaten and planted locally for more than 7,000 years. Quinoa seeds are the only single crop that can meet the basic nutritional needs of the human body. Its excellent protein quality, rich and comprehensive minerals and vitamins make it gradually become a new type of functional food at home and abroad. It has attracted the attention of researchers and consumers, and has a large market demand. [0003] Due to the different geographical environments between my country and South America, there are many problems in the cultivation of quinoa in my country. [0004] The thousand-grain weight of quinoa grains is generally 3 to 4 grams. The grains...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01G24/12A01G24/22C05B1/00
CPCA01G22/20A01G24/22A01G24/12C05B1/02C05C9/00C05D1/02
Inventor 胡积送朱加保王红娟杨冠宇江本利於春闫晓明路献勇储甲松
Owner 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所
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