Specific gene knockout CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid containing double sgRNA and application of CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid

A gene knockout and specific technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of huge secondary metabolite network and complex genome structure, and achieve the effect of improving gene knockout efficiency and simplifying genetic engineering operations.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the CRISPR / Cas9 system has been successfully applied to microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Streptomyces, it also has high efficiency in large-segment gene editing in Streptomyces. Although A.keratiniphila HCCB10007 belongs to actinomycetes , but compared with Streptomyces, its genome structure is more complex and its secondary metabolite network is larger. It is still very challenging to apply CRISPR / Cas9 technology to knock out large fragments of genes in this strain

Method used

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  • Specific gene knockout CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid containing double sgRNA and application of CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid
  • Specific gene knockout CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid containing double sgRNA and application of CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid
  • Specific gene knockout CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid containing double sgRNA and application of CRISPR/Cas9 editing plasmid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Example 1 sgRNA design for targeted knockout

[0043] Step 1. The selected knockout fragment is a fragment of 87.5 kb located on the ECO-0501 biosynthetic gene cluster of the A. Keratiniphila HCCB10007 strain, and the specific positions are AORI_2930-AORI_2954.

[0044] Step 2. Use the sgRNA online design tool CCTop-CRISPR / Cas9 target online predictor to design and screen sgRNA fragments based on the fragment to be knocked out. The two sgRNA sequences are:

[0045] sgRNA-1:ACTCGGGATCTCCTGACTTG(PAM:GGG), (SEQ ID NO.1);

[0046] sgRNA-2:CAAAGGACAGAAAAGAAAGG (PAM:TGG), (SEQ ID NO. 2).

[0047] Step 3, synthesizing the corresponding oligonucleotide fragment (the lowercase part is the homology arm when it is connected with the carrier)

[0048] sgRNA-1 oligo-F:atttctagctctaaaacCAAGTCAGGAGATCCCGAGTactagttcctaccaaccggcacg, (SEQ ID NO. 3);

[0049] sgRNA-1 oligo-R: cgtgccggttggtaggaactagtACTCGGGATCTCCTGACTTGgttttagagctagaaat, (SEQ ID NO. 4);

[0050] sgRNA-2 oligo-F:atttcta...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Synthesis of upstream and downstream homology arms for homologous recombination repair after gene knockout

[0056] Step 1. Using the genome sequence of A.keratiniphila HCCB10007 as a template, design and synthesize amplification primers:

[0057] arm-aF:acgacggccagtgccaagcttCCGGATACACCAAGAGCACATCA, (SEQ ID NO. 7);

[0058] arm-aR:acgggcgatcTTGCCGAGGAGCCTAGAGGAC, (SEQ ID NO. 8);

[0059] arm-zF:tcctcggcaaGATCGCCCGTCCCCACCGAGCGT, (SEQ ID NO. 9);

[0060] arm-zR: ggtgctttttttgagaagcttGGATCAAGGCAACCTGCTGTG, (SEQ ID NO. 10).

[0061] Step 2. Using the genome of A.keratiniphila HCCB10007 as a template, PCR amplification was performed using the primers shown in SEQ ID NO.7, SEQ ID NO.8, SEQ ID NO.9, and SEQ ID NO.10 respectively, and the reaction system and PCR program As shown in Table 2 (take the amplification of arm-aF and arm-aR as an example, the amplification of arm-zF and arm-zR is the same as in Table 2, replace arm-aF and arm-aR with arm-zF and arm- zR)...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Example 3 Construction of CRISPR / Cas9 Editing Plasmid Containing Double sgRNA-specific Gene Knockout

[0066] Step 1. Use Hind III to digest the pLYNY04 plasmid to obtain the digested vector. Reaction conditions: 37°C, 4h; the reaction system is shown in Table 3:

[0067] Table 3 Reaction system

[0068] Hind III 2.5μl 10×M buffer 5μl pLYNY04 2.5μg wxya 2 o

Xμl Total 50μl

[0069] Step 2: Purify the digested plasmid product using the Gel Recovery Kit, and operate according to the instructions.

[0070] Step 3. Ligate the purified linearized vector with the amplified upstream and downstream homology arms to obtain the backbone plasmid, and adopt the overlap recombination method. Reaction conditions: react at 37°C for 30 minutes, immediately lower to 4°C or immediately Place on ice to cool; the reaction system is as shown in Table 4:

[0071] Table 4 reaction system

[0072]

[0073]

[0074] Remarks: The optimal a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) / Cas9 (CRISPR associated protein 9) editing plasmid containing double sgRNA (single guide ribonucleic acid) and having a specific gene knocked out, the CRISPR / Cas9 editing plasmid comprises the double sgRNA and upstream and downstream homologous arms, and the sequences of the double sgRNA are shown as SEQ ID NO.1 and SEQ ID NO.2; the upstream and downstream homologous arms are obtained by taking an A.keratiniphila HCCB10007 genome as a template and respectively carrying out PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification by using primers as shown in SEQ ID NO.7, SEQ ID NO.8, SEQ ID NO.9 and SEQ ID NO.10. The invention also discloses a kit for preparing the upstream and downstream homologous arms. The invention also discloses an application of the CRISPR / Cas9 editing plasmid in the large-fragment gene knockout of the hydrolyzed keratin amycolatopsis. According to the method disclosed by the invention, accurate knockout of a large-fragment gene of more than 80kb in the hydrolyzed keratin amycolatopsis is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and in particular relates to a CRISPR / Cas9 editing plasmid for specific gene knockout containing double sgRNA and its application. Background technique [0002] Microbial secondary metabolites are an important source of various antibiotics, antiviral drugs, antifungal drugs, immunosuppressants and other drugs widely used in clinical practice. Due to the complexity of microbial genomes, in addition to the essential genes related to growth and reproduction, there are also many secondary metabolism biosynthetic gene clusters in the genome. However, there are many secondary metabolism biosynthesis gene clusters that are silent or even redundant, and their existence will compete with the biosynthesis of target products, and their expression will consume a large amount of energy and precursors produced by primary metabolism, and will also Lead to the production of impurities, reduce the yi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/74C12N15/66C12N15/113C12N1/21C12R1/01
Inventor钱秀萍胡梦怡戈梅魏维饶敏张芸王孟圆
OwnerSHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV